SPARC: Emulation of Leon3

Leon3 is an open-source VHDL System-On-Chip, well known in space industry (more
information on http://www.gaisler.com).

Leon3 is made of multiple components available in the GrLib VHDL library.
Three devices are implemented: uart, timers and IRQ manager.
You can find code for these peripherals in the grlib_* files.

Signed-off-by: Fabien Chouteau <chouteau@adacore.com>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>

1 files changed, 218 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/hw/leon3.c b/hw/leon3.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..69d8f3b655
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/leon3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU Leon3 System Emulator
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 AdaCore
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include "hw.h"
+#include "qemu-timer.h"
+#include "qemu-char.h"
+#include "sysemu.h"
+#include "boards.h"
+#include "loader.h"
+#include "elf.h"
+#include "trace.h"
+
+#include "grlib.h"
+
+/* Default system clock.  */
+#define CPU_CLK (40 * 1000 * 1000)
+
+#define PROM_FILENAME        "u-boot.bin"
+
+#define MAX_PILS 16
+
+typedef struct ResetData {
+    CPUState *env;
+    uint32_t  entry;            /* save kernel entry in case of reset */
+} ResetData;
+
+static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
+{
+    ResetData *s   = (ResetData *)opaque;
+    CPUState  *env = s->env;
+
+    cpu_reset(env);
+
+    env->halted = 0;
+    env->pc     = s->entry;
+    env->npc    = s->entry + 4;
+}
+
+static void leon3_irq_ack(void *irq_manager, int intno)
+{
+    grlib_irqmp_ack((DeviceState *)irq_manager, intno);
+    leon3_cache_control_int();
+}
+
+static void leon3_set_pil_in(void *opaque, uint32_t pil_in)
+{
+    CPUState *env = (CPUState *)opaque;
+
+    assert(env != NULL);
+
+    env->pil_in = pil_in;
+
+    if (env->pil_in && (env->interrupt_index == 0 ||
+                        (env->interrupt_index & ~15) == TT_EXTINT)) {
+        unsigned int i;
+
+        for (i = 15; i > 0; i--) {
+            if (env->pil_in & (1 << i)) {
+                int old_interrupt = env->interrupt_index;
+
+                env->interrupt_index = TT_EXTINT | i;
+                if (old_interrupt != env->interrupt_index) {
+                    trace_leon3_set_irq(i);
+                    cpu_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
+                }
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+    } else if (!env->pil_in && (env->interrupt_index & ~15) == TT_EXTINT) {
+        trace_leon3_reset_irq(env->interrupt_index & 15);
+        env->interrupt_index = 0;
+        cpu_reset_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
+    }
+}
+
+static void leon3_generic_hw_init(ram_addr_t  ram_size,
+                                  const char *boot_device,
+                                  const char *kernel_filename,
+                                  const char *kernel_cmdline,
+                                  const char *initrd_filename,
+                                  const char *cpu_model)
+{
+    CPUState   *env;
+    ram_addr_t  ram_offset, prom_offset;
+    int         ret;
+    char       *filename;
+    qemu_irq   *cpu_irqs = NULL;
+    int         bios_size;
+    int         prom_size;
+    ResetData  *reset_info;
+
+    /* Init CPU */
+    if (!cpu_model) {
+        cpu_model = "LEON3";
+    }
+
+    env = cpu_init(cpu_model);
+    if (!env) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Unable to find Sparc CPU definition\n");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    cpu_sparc_set_id(env, 0);
+
+    /* Reset data */
+    reset_info        = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(ResetData));
+    reset_info->env   = env;
+    qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, reset_info);
+
+    /* Allocate IRQ manager */
+    grlib_irqmp_create(0x80000200, env, &cpu_irqs, MAX_PILS, &leon3_set_pil_in);
+
+    env->qemu_irq_ack = leon3_irq_ack;
+
+    /* Allocate RAM */
+    if ((uint64_t)ram_size > (1UL << 30)) {
+        fprintf(stderr,
+                "qemu: Too much memory for this machine: %d, maximum 1G\n",
+                (unsigned int)(ram_size / (1024 * 1024)));
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    ram_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(NULL, "leon3.ram", ram_size);
+    cpu_register_physical_memory(0x40000000, ram_size, ram_offset | IO_MEM_RAM);
+
+    /* Allocate BIOS */
+    prom_size = 8 * 1024 * 1024; /* 8Mb */
+    prom_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(NULL, "Leon3.bios", prom_size);
+    cpu_register_physical_memory(0x00000000, prom_size,
+                                 prom_offset | IO_MEM_ROM);
+
+    /* Load boot prom */
+    if (bios_name == NULL) {
+        bios_name = PROM_FILENAME;
+    }
+    filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
+
+    bios_size = get_image_size(filename);
+
+    if (bios_size > prom_size) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load prom '%s': file too big\n",
+                filename);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    if (bios_size > 0) {
+        ret = load_image_targphys(filename, 0x00000000, bios_size);
+        if (ret < 0 || ret > prom_size) {
+            fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load prom '%s'\n", filename);
+            exit(1);
+        }
+    } else if (kernel_filename == NULL) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "Can't read bios image %s\n", filename);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    /* Can directly load an application. */
+    if (kernel_filename != NULL) {
+        long     kernel_size;
+        uint64_t entry;
+
+        kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, NULL, NULL, &entry, NULL, NULL,
+                               1 /* big endian */, ELF_MACHINE, 0);
+        if (kernel_size < 0) {
+            fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
+                    kernel_filename);
+            exit(1);
+        }
+        if (bios_size <= 0) {
+            /* If there is no bios/monitor, start the application.  */
+            env->pc = entry;
+            env->npc = entry + 4;
+            reset_info->entry = entry;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Allocate timers */
+    grlib_gptimer_create(0x80000300, 2, CPU_CLK, cpu_irqs, 6);
+
+    /* Allocate uart */
+    if (serial_hds[0]) {
+        grlib_apbuart_create(0x80000100, serial_hds[0], cpu_irqs[3]);
+    }
+}
+
+QEMUMachine leon3_generic_machine = {
+    .name     = "leon3_generic",
+    .desc     = "Leon-3 generic",
+    .init     = leon3_generic_hw_init,
+    .use_scsi = 0,
+};
+
+static void leon3_machine_init(void)
+{
+    qemu_register_machine(&leon3_generic_machine);
+}
+
+machine_init(leon3_machine_init);