summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/hw/arm/armv7m.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'hw/arm/armv7m.c')
-rw-r--r--hw/arm/armv7m.c284
1 files changed, 284 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/hw/arm/armv7m.c b/hw/arm/armv7m.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1d5bb592c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/arm/armv7m.c
@@ -0,0 +1,284 @@
+/*
+ * ARMV7M System emulation.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2006-2007 CodeSourcery.
+ * Written by Paul Brook
+ *
+ * This code is licensed under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#include "hw/sysbus.h"
+#include "hw/arm-misc.h"
+#include "hw/loader.h"
+#include "elf.h"
+
+/* Bitbanded IO. Each word corresponds to a single bit. */
+
+/* Get the byte address of the real memory for a bitband access. */
+static inline uint32_t bitband_addr(void * opaque, uint32_t addr)
+{
+ uint32_t res;
+
+ res = *(uint32_t *)opaque;
+ res |= (addr & 0x1ffffff) >> 5;
+ return res;
+
+}
+
+static uint32_t bitband_readb(void *opaque, hwaddr offset)
+{
+ uint8_t v;
+ cpu_physical_memory_read(bitband_addr(opaque, offset), &v, 1);
+ return (v & (1 << ((offset >> 2) & 7))) != 0;
+}
+
+static void bitband_writeb(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
+ uint32_t value)
+{
+ uint32_t addr;
+ uint8_t mask;
+ uint8_t v;
+ addr = bitband_addr(opaque, offset);
+ mask = (1 << ((offset >> 2) & 7));
+ cpu_physical_memory_read(addr, &v, 1);
+ if (value & 1)
+ v |= mask;
+ else
+ v &= ~mask;
+ cpu_physical_memory_write(addr, &v, 1);
+}
+
+static uint32_t bitband_readw(void *opaque, hwaddr offset)
+{
+ uint32_t addr;
+ uint16_t mask;
+ uint16_t v;
+ addr = bitband_addr(opaque, offset) & ~1;
+ mask = (1 << ((offset >> 2) & 15));
+ mask = tswap16(mask);
+ cpu_physical_memory_read(addr, (uint8_t *)&v, 2);
+ return (v & mask) != 0;
+}
+
+static void bitband_writew(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
+ uint32_t value)
+{
+ uint32_t addr;
+ uint16_t mask;
+ uint16_t v;
+ addr = bitband_addr(opaque, offset) & ~1;
+ mask = (1 << ((offset >> 2) & 15));
+ mask = tswap16(mask);
+ cpu_physical_memory_read(addr, (uint8_t *)&v, 2);
+ if (value & 1)
+ v |= mask;
+ else
+ v &= ~mask;
+ cpu_physical_memory_write(addr, (uint8_t *)&v, 2);
+}
+
+static uint32_t bitband_readl(void *opaque, hwaddr offset)
+{
+ uint32_t addr;
+ uint32_t mask;
+ uint32_t v;
+ addr = bitband_addr(opaque, offset) & ~3;
+ mask = (1 << ((offset >> 2) & 31));
+ mask = tswap32(mask);
+ cpu_physical_memory_read(addr, (uint8_t *)&v, 4);
+ return (v & mask) != 0;
+}
+
+static void bitband_writel(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
+ uint32_t value)
+{
+ uint32_t addr;
+ uint32_t mask;
+ uint32_t v;
+ addr = bitband_addr(opaque, offset) & ~3;
+ mask = (1 << ((offset >> 2) & 31));
+ mask = tswap32(mask);
+ cpu_physical_memory_read(addr, (uint8_t *)&v, 4);
+ if (value & 1)
+ v |= mask;
+ else
+ v &= ~mask;
+ cpu_physical_memory_write(addr, (uint8_t *)&v, 4);
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps bitband_ops = {
+ .old_mmio = {
+ .read = { bitband_readb, bitband_readw, bitband_readl, },
+ .write = { bitband_writeb, bitband_writew, bitband_writel, },
+ },
+ .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
+};
+
+typedef struct {
+ SysBusDevice busdev;
+ MemoryRegion iomem;
+ uint32_t base;
+} BitBandState;
+
+static int bitband_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
+{
+ BitBandState *s = FROM_SYSBUS(BitBandState, dev);
+
+ memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, &bitband_ops, &s->base, "bitband",
+ 0x02000000);
+ sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->iomem);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void armv7m_bitband_init(void)
+{
+ DeviceState *dev;
+
+ dev = qdev_create(NULL, "ARM,bitband-memory");
+ qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "base", 0x20000000);
+ qdev_init_nofail(dev);
+ sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, 0x22000000);
+
+ dev = qdev_create(NULL, "ARM,bitband-memory");
+ qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "base", 0x40000000);
+ qdev_init_nofail(dev);
+ sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, 0x42000000);
+}
+
+/* Board init. */
+
+static void armv7m_reset(void *opaque)
+{
+ ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
+
+ cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
+}
+
+/* Init CPU and memory for a v7-M based board.
+ flash_size and sram_size are in kb.
+ Returns the NVIC array. */
+
+qemu_irq *armv7m_init(MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
+ int flash_size, int sram_size,
+ const char *kernel_filename, const char *cpu_model)
+{
+ ARMCPU *cpu;
+ CPUARMState *env;
+ DeviceState *nvic;
+ /* FIXME: make this local state. */
+ static qemu_irq pic[64];
+ qemu_irq *cpu_pic;
+ int image_size;
+ uint64_t entry;
+ uint64_t lowaddr;
+ int i;
+ int big_endian;
+ MemoryRegion *sram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
+ MemoryRegion *flash = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
+ MemoryRegion *hack = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
+
+ flash_size *= 1024;
+ sram_size *= 1024;
+
+ if (cpu_model == NULL) {
+ cpu_model = "cortex-m3";
+ }
+ cpu = cpu_arm_init(cpu_model);
+ if (cpu == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find CPU definition\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ env = &cpu->env;
+
+#if 0
+ /* > 32Mb SRAM gets complicated because it overlaps the bitband area.
+ We don't have proper commandline options, so allocate half of memory
+ as SRAM, up to a maximum of 32Mb, and the rest as code. */
+ if (ram_size > (512 + 32) * 1024 * 1024)
+ ram_size = (512 + 32) * 1024 * 1024;
+ sram_size = (ram_size / 2) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
+ if (sram_size > 32 * 1024 * 1024)
+ sram_size = 32 * 1024 * 1024;
+ code_size = ram_size - sram_size;
+#endif
+
+ /* Flash programming is done via the SCU, so pretend it is ROM. */
+ memory_region_init_ram(flash, "armv7m.flash", flash_size);
+ vmstate_register_ram_global(flash);
+ memory_region_set_readonly(flash, true);
+ memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0, flash);
+ memory_region_init_ram(sram, "armv7m.sram", sram_size);
+ vmstate_register_ram_global(sram);
+ memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0x20000000, sram);
+ armv7m_bitband_init();
+
+ nvic = qdev_create(NULL, "armv7m_nvic");
+ env->nvic = nvic;
+ qdev_init_nofail(nvic);
+ cpu_pic = arm_pic_init_cpu(cpu);
+ sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(nvic), 0, cpu_pic[ARM_PIC_CPU_IRQ]);
+ for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
+ pic[i] = qdev_get_gpio_in(nvic, i);
+ }
+
+#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+ big_endian = 1;
+#else
+ big_endian = 0;
+#endif
+
+ if (!kernel_filename) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Guest image must be specified (using -kernel)\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ image_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, NULL, NULL, &entry, &lowaddr,
+ NULL, big_endian, ELF_MACHINE, 1);
+ if (image_size < 0) {
+ image_size = load_image_targphys(kernel_filename, 0, flash_size);
+ lowaddr = 0;
+ }
+ if (image_size < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
+ kernel_filename);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ /* Hack to map an additional page of ram at the top of the address
+ space. This stops qemu complaining about executing code outside RAM
+ when returning from an exception. */
+ memory_region_init_ram(hack, "armv7m.hack", 0x1000);
+ vmstate_register_ram_global(hack);
+ memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0xfffff000, hack);
+
+ qemu_register_reset(armv7m_reset, cpu);
+ return pic;
+}
+
+static Property bitband_properties[] = {
+ DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("base", BitBandState, base, 0),
+ DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
+};
+
+static void bitband_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+ DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+ SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+
+ k->init = bitband_init;
+ dc->props = bitband_properties;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo bitband_info = {
+ .name = "ARM,bitband-memory",
+ .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
+ .instance_size = sizeof(BitBandState),
+ .class_init = bitband_class_init,
+};
+
+static void armv7m_register_types(void)
+{
+ type_register_static(&bitband_info);
+}
+
+type_init(armv7m_register_types)