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-rw-r--r--include/qapi/visitor.h25
1 files changed, 16 insertions, 9 deletions
diff --git a/include/qapi/visitor.h b/include/qapi/visitor.h
index 8de6b436fb..4d12167bdc 100644
--- a/include/qapi/visitor.h
+++ b/include/qapi/visitor.h
@@ -66,12 +66,14 @@
* member @name is not present, or is present but not the specified
* type).
*
- * FIXME: At present, visit_type_FOO() is an awkward interface: input
- * visitors may allocate an incomplete *@obj even when reporting an
- * error, but using an output visitor with an incomplete object has
- * undefined behavior. To avoid a memory leak, callers must use
- * qapi_free_FOO() even on error (this uses the dealloc visitor, and
- * safely handles an incomplete object).
+ * If an error is detected during visit_type_FOO() with an input
+ * visitor, then *@obj will be NULL for pointer types, and left
+ * unchanged for scalar types. Using an output visitor with an
+ * incomplete object has undefined behavior (other than a special case
+ * for visit_type_str() treating NULL like ""), while the dealloc
+ * visitor safely handles incomplete objects. Since input visitors
+ * never produce an incomplete object, such an object is possible only
+ * by manual construction.
*
* For the QAPI object types (structs, unions, and alternates), there
* is an additional generated function in qapi-visit.h compatible
@@ -106,7 +108,6 @@
* v = ...obtain input visitor...
* visit_type_Foo(v, NULL, &f, &err);
* if (err) {
- * qapi_free_Foo(f);
* ...handle error...
* } else {
* ...use f...
@@ -124,7 +125,6 @@
* v = ...obtain input visitor...
* visit_type_FooList(v, NULL, &l, &err);
* if (err) {
- * qapi_free_FooList(l);
* ...handle error...
* } else {
* for ( ; l; l = l->next) {
@@ -154,7 +154,9 @@
* helpers that rely on in-tree information to control the walk:
* visit_optional() for the 'has_member' field associated with
* optional 'member' in the C struct; and visit_next_list() for
- * advancing through a FooList linked list. Only the generated
+ * advancing through a FooList linked list. Similarly, the
+ * visit_is_input() helper makes it possible to write code that is
+ * visitor-agnostic everywhere except for cleanup. Only the generated
* visit_type functions need to use these helpers.
*
* It is also possible to use the visitors to do a virtual walk, where
@@ -405,6 +407,11 @@ bool visit_optional(Visitor *v, const char *name, bool *present);
void visit_type_enum(Visitor *v, const char *name, int *obj,
const char *const strings[], Error **errp);
+/*
+ * Check if visitor is an input visitor.
+ */
+bool visit_is_input(Visitor *v);
+
/*** Visiting built-in types ***/
/*