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2016-03-22include/qemu/osdep.h: Don't include qapi/error.hMarkus Armbruster1-0/+1
Commit 57cb38b included qapi/error.h into qemu/osdep.h to get the Error typedef. Since then, we've moved to include qemu/osdep.h everywhere. Its file comment explains: "To avoid getting into possible circular include dependencies, this file should not include any other QEMU headers, with the exceptions of config-host.h, compiler.h, os-posix.h and os-win32.h, all of which are doing a similar job to this file and are under similar constraints." qapi/error.h doesn't do a similar job, and it doesn't adhere to similar constraints: it includes qapi-types.h. That's in excess of 100KiB of crap most .c files don't actually need. Add the typedef to qemu/typedefs.h, and include that instead of qapi/error.h. Include qapi/error.h in .c files that need it and don't get it now. Include qapi-types.h in qom/object.h for uint16List. Update scripts/clean-includes accordingly. Update it further to match reality: replace config.h by config-target.h, add sysemu/os-posix.h, sysemu/os-win32.h. Update the list of includes in the qemu/osdep.h comment quoted above similarly. This reduces the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h from "all of them" to less than a third. Unfortunately, the number depending on qapi-types.h shrinks only a little. More work is needed for that one. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> [Fix compilation without the spice devel packages. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-19qapi: Change visit_start_implicit_struct to visit_start_alternateEric Blake1-23/+17
After recent changes, the only remaining use of visit_start_implicit_struct() is for allocating the space needed when visiting an alternate. Since the term 'implicit struct' is hard to explain, rename the function to its current usage. While at it, we can merge the functionality of visit_get_next_type() into the same function, making it more like visit_start_struct(). Generated code is now slightly smaller: | { | Error *err = NULL; | |- visit_start_implicit_struct(v, (void**) obj, sizeof(BlockdevRef), &err); |+ visit_start_alternate(v, name, (GenericAlternate **)obj, sizeof(**obj), |+ true, &err); | if (err) { | goto out; | } |- visit_get_next_type(v, name, &(*obj)->type, true, &err); |- if (err) { |- goto out_obj; |- } | switch ((*obj)->type) { | case QTYPE_QDICT: | visit_start_struct(v, name, NULL, 0, &err); ... | } |-out_obj: |- visit_end_implicit_struct(v); |+ visit_end_alternate(v); | out: | error_propagate(errp, err); | } Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1455778109-6278-16-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-19qapi: Don't box branches of flat unionsEric Blake1-8/+0
There's no reason to do two malloc's for a flat union; let's just inline the branch struct directly into the C union branch of the flat union. Surprisingly, fewer clients were actually using explicit references to the branch types in comparison to the number of flat unions thus modified. This lets us reduce the hack in qapi-types:gen_variants() added in the previous patch; we no longer need to distinguish between alternates and flat unions. The change to unboxed structs means that u.data (added in commit cee2dedb) is now coincident with random fields of each branch of the flat union, whereas beforehand it was only coincident with pointers (since all branches of a flat union have to be objects). Note that this was already the case for simple unions - but there we got lucky. Remember, visit_start_union() blindly returns true for all visitors except for the dealloc visitor, where it returns the value !!obj->u.data, and that this result then controls whether to proceed with the visit to the variant. Pre-patch, this meant that flat unions were testing whether the boxed pointer was still NULL, and thereby skipping visit_end_implicit_struct() and avoiding a NULL dereference if the pointer had not been allocated. The same was true for simple unions where the current branch had pointer type, except there we bypassed visit_type_FOO(). But for simple unions where the current branch had scalar type, the contents of that scalar meant that the decision to call visit_type_FOO() was data-dependent - the reason we got lucky there is that visit_type_FOO() for all scalar types in the dealloc visitor is a no-op (only the pointer variants had anything to free), so it did not matter whether the dealloc visit was skipped. But with this patch, we would risk leaking memory if we could skip a call to visit_type_FOO_fields() based solely on a data-dependent decision. But notice: in the dealloc visitor, visit_type_FOO() already handles a NULL obj - it was only the visit_type_implicit_FOO() that was failing to check for NULL. And now that we have refactored things to have the branch be part of the parent struct, we no longer have a separate pointer that can be NULL in the first place. So we can just delete the call to visit_start_union() altogether, and blindly visit the branch type; there is no change in behavior except to the dealloc visitor, where we now unconditionally visit the branch, but where that visit is now always safe (for a flat union, we can no longer dereference NULL, and for a simple union, visit_type_FOO() was already safely handling NULL on pointer types). Unfortunately, simple unions are not as easy to switch to unboxed layout; because we are special-casing the hidden implicit type with a single 'data' member, we really DO need to keep calling another layer of visit_start_struct(), with a second malloc; although there are some cleanups planned for simple unions in later patches. visit_start_union() and gen_visit_implicit_struct() are now unused. Drop them. Note that after this patch, the only remaining use of visit_start_implicit_struct() is for alternate types; the next patch will do further cleanup based on that fact. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1455778109-6278-14-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> [Dead code deletion squashed in, commit message updated accordingly] Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-19qapi: Adjust layout of FooList typesEric Blake1-2/+3
By sticking the next pointer first, we don't need a union with 64-bit padding for smaller types. On 32-bit platforms, this can reduce the size of uint8List from 16 bytes (or 12, depending on whether 64-bit ints can tolerate 4-byte alignment) down to 8. It has no effect on 64-bit platforms (where alignment still dictates a 16-byte struct); but fewer anonymous unions is still a win in my book. It requires visit_next_list() to gain a size parameter, to know what size element to allocate; comparable to the size parameter of visit_start_struct(). I debated about going one step further, to allow for fewer casts, by doing: typedef GenericList GenericList; struct GenericList { GenericList *next; }; struct FooList { GenericList base; Foo *value; }; so that you convert to 'GenericList *' by '&foolist->base', and back by 'container_of(generic, GenericList, base)' (as opposed to the existing '(GenericList *)foolist' and '(FooList *)generic'). But doing that would require hoisting the declaration of GenericList prior to inclusion of qapi-types.h, rather than its current spot in visitor.h; it also makes iteration a bit more verbose through 'foolist->base.next' instead of 'foolist->next'. Note that for lists of objects, the 'value' payload is still hidden behind a boxed pointer. Someday, it would be nice to do: struct FooList { FooList *next; Foo value; }; for one less level of malloc for each list element. This patch is a step in that direction (now that 'next' is no longer at a fixed non-zero offset within the struct, we can store more than just a pointer's-worth of data as the value payload), but the actual conversion would be a task for another series, as it will touch a lot of code. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1455778109-6278-10-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-08qapi: Drop unused error argument for list and implicit structEric Blake1-6/+6
No backend was setting an error when ending the visit of a list or implicit struct, or when moving to the next list node. Make the callers a bit easier to follow by making this a part of the contract, and removing the errp argument - callers can then unconditionally end an object as part of cleanup without having to think about whether a second error is dominated by a first, because there is no second error. A later patch will then tackle the larger task of splitting visit_end_struct(), which can indeed set an error. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1454075341-13658-24-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-08qapi: Drop unused 'kind' for struct/enum visitEric Blake1-9/+6
visit_start_struct() and visit_type_enum() had a 'kind' argument that was usually set to either the stringized version of the corresponding qapi type name, or to NULL (although some clients didn't even get that right). But nothing ever used the argument. It's even hard to argue that it would be useful in a debugger, as a stack backtrace also tells which type is being visited. Therefore, drop the 'kind' argument as dead. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1454075341-13658-22-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> [Harmless rebase mistake cleaned up] Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-08qapi: Swap 'name' in visit_* callbacks to match public APIEric Blake1-19/+19
As explained in the previous patches, matching argument order of 'name, &value' to JSON's "name":value makes sense. However, while the last two patches were easy with Coccinelle, I ended up doing this one all by hand. Now all the visitor callbacks match the main interface. The compiler is able to enforce that all clients match the changed interface in visitor-impl.h, even where two pointers are being swapped, because only one of the two pointers is const (if that were not the case, then C's looseness on treating 'char *' like 'void *' would have made review a bit harder). Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1454075341-13658-21-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-08qapi: Swap visit_* arguments for consistent 'name' placementEric Blake1-24/+30
JSON uses "name":value, but many of our visitor interfaces were called with visit_type_FOO(v, &value, name, errp). This can be a bit confusing to have to mentally swap the parameter order to match JSON order. It's particularly bad for visit_start_struct(), where the 'name' parameter is smack in the middle of the otherwise-related group of 'obj, kind, size' parameters! It's time to do a global swap of the parameter ordering, so that the 'name' parameter is always immediately after the Visitor argument. Additional reason in favor of the swap: the existing include/qjson.h prefers listing 'name' first in json_prop_*(), and I have plans to unify that file with the qapi visitors; listing 'name' first in qapi will minimize churn to the (admittedly few) qjson.h clients. Later patches will then fix docs, object.h, visitor-impl.h, and those clients to match. Done by first patching scripts/qapi*.py by hand to make generated files do what I want, then by running the following Coccinelle script to affect the rest of the code base: $ spatch --sp-file script `git grep -l '\bvisit_' -- '**/*.[ch]'` I then had to apply some touchups (Coccinelle insisted on TAB indentation in visitor.h, and botched the signature of visit_type_enum() by rewriting 'const char *const strings[]' to the syntactically invalid 'const char*const[] strings'). The movement of parameters is sufficient to provoke compiler errors if any callers were missed. // Part 1: Swap declaration order @@ type TV, TErr, TObj, T1, T2; identifier OBJ, ARG1, ARG2; @@ void visit_start_struct -(TV v, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, const char *name, T2 ARG2, TErr errp) +(TV v, const char *name, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, T2 ARG2, TErr errp) { ... } @@ type bool, TV, T1; identifier ARG1; @@ bool visit_optional -(TV v, T1 ARG1, const char *name) +(TV v, const char *name, T1 ARG1) { ... } @@ type TV, TErr, TObj, T1; identifier OBJ, ARG1; @@ void visit_get_next_type -(TV v, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, const char *name, TErr errp) +(TV v, const char *name, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, TErr errp) { ... } @@ type TV, TErr, TObj, T1, T2; identifier OBJ, ARG1, ARG2; @@ void visit_type_enum -(TV v, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, T2 ARG2, const char *name, TErr errp) +(TV v, const char *name, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, T2 ARG2, TErr errp) { ... } @@ type TV, TErr, TObj; identifier OBJ; identifier VISIT_TYPE =~ "^visit_type_"; @@ void VISIT_TYPE -(TV v, TObj OBJ, const char *name, TErr errp) +(TV v, const char *name, TObj OBJ, TErr errp) { ... } // Part 2: swap caller order @@ expression V, NAME, OBJ, ARG1, ARG2, ERR; identifier VISIT_TYPE =~ "^visit_type_"; @@ ( -visit_start_struct(V, OBJ, ARG1, NAME, ARG2, ERR) +visit_start_struct(V, NAME, OBJ, ARG1, ARG2, ERR) | -visit_optional(V, ARG1, NAME) +visit_optional(V, NAME, ARG1) | -visit_get_next_type(V, OBJ, ARG1, NAME, ERR) +visit_get_next_type(V, NAME, OBJ, ARG1, ERR) | -visit_type_enum(V, OBJ, ARG1, ARG2, NAME, ERR) +visit_type_enum(V, NAME, OBJ, ARG1, ARG2, ERR) | -VISIT_TYPE(V, OBJ, NAME, ERR) +VISIT_TYPE(V, NAME, OBJ, ERR) ) Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1454075341-13658-19-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-08qapi: Consolidate visitor small integer callbacksEric Blake1-94/+54
Commit 4e27e819 introduced optional visitor callbacks for all sorts of int types, but no visitor has supplied any of the callbacks for sizes less than 64 bits. In other words, the generic implementation based on using type_[u]int64() followed by bounds-checking works just fine. In the interest of simplicity, it's easier to make the visitor callback interface not have to worry about the other sizes. Adding some helper functions minimizes the boilerplate required to correct FIXMEs added earlier with regards to questionable reuse of errp, particularly now that we can guarantee from a single file audit that value is unchanged if an error is set. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1454075341-13658-16-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-08qapi: Make all visitors supply uint64 callbacksEric Blake1-25/+11
Our qapi visitor contract supports multiple integer visitors, but left the type_uint64 visitor as optional (falling back on type_int64); which in turn can lead to awkward behavior with numbers larger than INT64_MAX (the user has to be aware of twos complement, and deal with negatives). This patch does not address the disparity in handling large values as negatives. It merely moves the fallback from uint64 to int64 from the visitor core to the visitors, where the issue can actually be fixed, by implementing the missing type_uint64() callbacks on top of the respective type_int64() callbacks, and with a FIXME comment explaining why that's wrong. With that done, we now have a type_uint64() callback in every driver, so we can make it mandatory from the core. And although the type_int64() callback can cover the entire valid range of type_uint{8,16,32} on valid user input, using type_uint64() to avoid mixed signedness makes more sense. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1454075341-13658-15-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-08qapi: Prefer type_int64 over type_int in visitorsEric Blake1-14/+22
The qapi builtin type 'int' is basically shorthand for the type 'int64'. In fact, since no visitor was providing the optional type_int64() callback, visit_type_int64() was just always falling back to type_int(), cementing the equivalence between the types. However, some visitors are providing a type_uint64() callback. For purposes of code consistency, it is nicer if all visitors use the paired type_int64/type_uint64 names rather than the mismatched type_int/type_uint64. So this patch just renames the signed int callbacks in place, dropping the type_int() callback as redundant, and a later patch will focus on the unsigned int callbacks. Add some FIXMEs to questionable reuse of errp in code touched by the rename, while at it (the reuse works as long as the callbacks don't modify value when setting an error, but it's not a good example to set) - a later patch will then fix those. No change in functionality here, although further cleanups are in the pipeline. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1454075341-13658-14-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-08qapi-visit: Kill unused visit_end_union()Eric Blake1-7/+1
The generated code can call visit_end_union() without having called visit_start_union(). Example: if (!*obj) { goto out_obj; } visit_type_CpuInfoBase_fields(v, (CpuInfoBase **)obj, &err); if (err) { goto out_obj; // if we go from here... } if (!visit_start_union(v, !!(*obj)->u.data, &err) || err) { goto out_obj; } switch ((*obj)->arch) { [...] } out_obj: // ... then *obj is true, and ... error_propagate(errp, err); err = NULL; if (*obj) { // we end up here visit_end_union(v, !!(*obj)->u.data, &err); } error_propagate(errp, err); Harmless only because no visitor implements end_union(). Clean it up anyway, by deleting the function as useless. Messed up since we have visit_end_union (commit cee2ded). Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1453902888-20457-3-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com> [expand scope of patch to delete rather than repair] Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1454075341-13658-13-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
2016-02-04qapi: Clean up includesPeter Maydell1-0/+1
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers which it implies are not included manually. This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-id: 1454089805-5470-8-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2015-12-17qapi: Shorter visits of optional fieldsEric Blake1-1/+2
For less code, reflect the determined boolean value of an optional visit back to the caller instead of making the caller read the boolean after the fact. The resulting generated code has the following diff: |- visit_optional(v, &has_fdset_id, "fdset-id"); |- if (has_fdset_id) { |+ if (visit_optional(v, &has_fdset_id, "fdset-id")) { | visit_type_int(v, &fdset_id, "fdset-id", &err); | if (err) { | goto out; | } | } Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1449033659-25497-10-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17qapi: Simplify visits of optional fieldsEric Blake1-3/+2
None of the visitor callbacks would set an error when testing if an optional field was present; make this part of the interface contract by eliminating the errp argument. The resulting generated code has a nice diff: |- visit_optional(v, &has_fdset_id, "fdset-id", &err); |- if (err) { |- goto out; |- } |+ visit_optional(v, &has_fdset_id, "fdset-id"); | if (has_fdset_id) { | visit_type_int(v, &fdset_id, "fdset-id", &err); | if (err) { | goto out; | } | } Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1449033659-25497-9-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17qapi: Fix alternates that accept 'number' but not 'int'Eric Blake1-2/+2
The QMP input visitor allows integral values to be assigned by promotion to a QTYPE_QFLOAT. However, when parsing an alternate, we did not take this into account, such that an alternate that accepts 'number' and some other type, but not 'int', would reject integral values. With this patch, we now have the following desirable table: alternate has case selected for 'int' 'number' QTYPE_QINT QTYPE_QFLOAT no no error error no yes 'number' 'number' yes no 'int' error yes yes 'int' 'number' While it is unlikely that we will ever use 'number' in an alternate other than in the testsuite, it never hurts to be more precise in what we allow. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1449033659-25497-8-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17qapi: Simplify visiting of alternate typesEric Blake1-2/+2
Previously, working with alternates required two lookup arrays and some indirection: for type Foo, we created Foo_qtypes[] which maps each qtype to a value of the generated FooKind enum, then look up that value in FooKind_lookup[] like we do for other union types. This has a couple of subtle bugs. First, the generator was creating a call with a parameter '(int *) &(*obj)->type' where type is an enum type; this is unsafe if the compiler chooses to store the enum type in a different size than int, where assigning through the wrong size pointer can corrupt data or cause a SIGBUS. Related bug, not not fixed in this patch: qapi-visit.py's gen_visit_enum() generates a cast of its enum * argument to int *. Marked FIXME. Second, since the values of the FooKind enum start at zero, all entries of the Foo_qtypes[] array that were not explicitly initialized will map to the same branch of the union as the first member of the alternate, rather than triggering a desired failure in visit_get_next_type(). Fortunately, the bug seldom bites; the very next thing the input visitor does is try to parse the incoming JSON with the wrong parser, which normally fails; the output visitor is not used with a C struct in that state, and the dealloc visitor has nothing to clean up (so there is no leak). However, the second bug IS observable in one case: parsing an integer causes unusual behavior in an alternate that contains at least a 'number' member but no 'int' member, because the 'number' parser accepts QTYPE_QINT in addition to the expected QTYPE_QFLOAT (that is, since 'int' is not a member, the type QTYPE_QINT accidentally maps to FooKind 0; if this enum value is the 'number' branch the integer parses successfully, but if the 'number' branch is not first, some other branch tries to parse the integer and rejects it). A later patch will worry about fixing alternates to always parse all inputs that a non-alternate 'number' would accept, for now this is still marked FIXME in the updated test-qmp-input-visitor.c, to merely point out that new undesired behavior of 'ans' matches the existing undesired behavior of 'asn'. This patch fixes the default-initialization bug by deleting the indirection, and modifying get_next_type() to directly assign a QTypeCode parameter. This in turn fixes the type-casting bug, as we are no longer casting a pointer to enum to a questionable size. There is no longer a need to generate an implicit FooKind enum associated with the alternate type (since the QMP wire format never uses the stringized counterparts of the C union member names). Since the updated visit_get_next_type() does not know which qtypes are expected, the generated visitor is modified to generate an error statement if an unexpected type is encountered. Callers now have to know the QTYPE_* mapping when looking at the discriminator; but so far, only the testsuite was even using the C struct of an alternate types. I considered the possibility of keeping the internal enum FooKind, but initialized differently than most generated arrays, as in: typedef enum FooKind { FOO_KIND_A = QTYPE_QDICT, FOO_KIND_B = QTYPE_QINT, } FooKind; to create nicer aliases for knowing when to use foo->a or foo->b when inspecting foo->type; but it turned out to add too much complexity, especially without a client. There is a user-visible side effect to this change, but I consider it to be an improvement. Previously, the invalid QMP command: {"execute":"blockdev-add", "arguments":{"options": {"driver":"raw", "id":"a", "file":true}}} failed with: {"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Invalid parameter type for 'file', expected: QDict"}} (visit_get_next_type() succeeded, and the error comes from the visit_type_BlockdevOptions() expecting {}; there is no mention of the fact that a string would also work). Now it fails with: {"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Invalid parameter type for 'file', expected: BlockdevRef"}} (the error when the next type doesn't match any expected types for the overall alternate). Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1449033659-25497-5-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-09-21qapi: Introduce a first class 'any' typeMarkus Armbruster1-0/+6
It's first class, because unlike '**', it actually works, i.e. doesn't require 'gen': false. '**' will go away next. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2015-06-22qerror: Clean up QERR_ macros to expand into a single stringMarkus Armbruster1-14/+14
These macros expand into error class enumeration constant, comma, string. Unclean. Has been that way since commit 13f59ae. The error class is always ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR since the previous commit. Clean up as follows: * Prepend every use of a QERR_ macro by ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR, and delete it from the QERR_ macro. No change after preprocessing. * Rewrite error_set(ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR, ...) into error_setg(...). Again, no change after preprocessing. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2015-06-19qom: Make enum string tables const-correctDaniel P. Berrange1-3/+3
The enum string table parameters in various QOM/QAPI methods are declared 'const char *strings[]'. This results in const warnings if passed a variable that was declared as static const char * const strings[] = { .... }; Add the extra const annotation to the parameters, since neither the string elements, nor the array itself should ever be modified. Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2014-09-26qapi: add visit_start_union and visit_end_unionMichael Roth1-0/+15
In some cases an input visitor might bail out on filling out a struct for various reasons, such as missing fields when running in strict mode. In the case of a QAPI Union type, this may lead to cases where the .kind field which encodes the union type is uninitialized. Subsequently, other visitors, such as the dealloc visitor, may use this .kind value as if it were initialized, leading to assumptions about the union type which in this case may lead to segfaults. For example, freeing an integer value. However, we can generally rely on the fact that the always-present .data void * field that we generate for these union types will always be NULL in cases where .kind is uninitialized (at least, there shouldn't be a reason where we'd do this purposefully). So pass this information on to Visitor implementation via these optional start_union/end_union interfaces so this information can be used to guard against the situation above. We will make use of this information in a subsequent patch for the dealloc visitor. Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org Reported-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-05-15qapi: Replace uncommon use of the error API by the common oneMarkus Armbruster1-130/+101
We commonly use the error API like this: err = NULL; foo(..., &err); if (err) { goto out; } bar(..., &err); Every error source is checked separately. The second function is only called when the first one succeeds. Both functions are free to pass their argument to error_set(). Because error_set() asserts no error has been set, this effectively means they must not be called with an error set. The qapi-generated code uses the error API differently: // *errp was initialized to NULL somewhere up the call chain frob(..., errp); gnat(..., errp); Errors accumulate in *errp: first error wins, subsequent errors get dropped. To make this work, the second function does nothing when called with an error set. Requires non-null errp, or else the second function can't see the first one fail. This usage has also bled into visitor tests, and two device model object property getters rtc_get_date() and balloon_stats_get_all(). With the "accumulate" technique, you need fewer error checks in callers, and buy that with an error check in every callee. Can be nice. However, mixing the two techniques is confusing. You can't use the "accumulate" technique with functions designed for the "check separately" technique. You can use the "check separately" technique with functions designed for the "accumulate" technique, but then error_set() can't catch you setting an error more than once. Standardize on the "check separately" technique for now, because it's overwhelmingly prevalent. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-05-15qapi: Replace start_optional()/end_optional() by optional()Markus Armbruster1-11/+4
Semantics of end_optional() differ subtly from the other end_FOO() callbacks: when start_FOO() succeeds, the matching end_FOO() gets called regardless of what happens in between. end_optional() gets called only when everything in between succeeds as well. Entirely undocumented, like all of the visitor API. The only user of Visitor Callback end_optional() never did anything, and was removed in commit 9f9ab46. I'm about to clean up error handling in the generated visitor code, and end_optional() is in my way. No users mean no test cases, and making non-trivial cleanup transformations without test cases doesn't strike me as a good idea. Drop end_optional(), and rename start_optional() to optional(). We can always go back to a pair of callbacks when we have an actual need. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-05-15qapi: Remove unused Visitor callbacks start_handle(), end_handle()Markus Armbruster1-15/+0
These have never been called or implemented by anything, and their intended use is undocumented, like all of the visitor API. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2013-07-29qapi: make visit_type_size fallback to type_intVasilis Liaskovitis1-1/+10
Currently visit_type_size checks if the visitor's type_size function pointer is NULL. If not, it calls it, otherwise it calls v->type_uint64(). But neither of these pointers are ever set. Fallback to calling v->type_int() in this third (default) case. Signed-off-by: Vasilis Liaskovitis <vasilis.liaskovitis@profitbricks.com> Signed-off-by: Hu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de> Message-id: 1375109277-25561-6-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-07-26qapi: Anonymous unionsKevin Wolf1-0/+9
The discriminator for anonymous unions is the data type. This allows to have a union type that allows both of these: { 'file': 'my_existing_block_device_id' } { 'file': { 'filename': '/tmp/mydisk.qcow2', 'read-only': true } } Unions like this are specified in the schema with an empty dict as discriminator. For this example you could take: { 'union': 'BlockRef', 'discriminator': {}, 'data': { 'definition': 'BlockOptions', 'reference': 'str' } } { 'type': 'ExampleObject', 'data: { 'file': 'BlockRef' } } Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2013-07-26qapi: Add visitor for implicit structsKevin Wolf1-0/+16
These can be used when an embedded struct is parsed and members not belonging to the struct may be present in the input (e.g. parsing a flat namespace QMP union, where fields from both the base and one of the alternative types are mixed in the JSON object) Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2012-12-19qapi: move include files to include/qobject/Paolo Bonzini1-3/+3
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-12-19qapi: remove qapi/qapi-types-core.hPaolo Bonzini1-0/+1
The file is only including error.h and qerror.h. Prefer explicit inclusion of whatever files are needed. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-12-19qapi: move inclusions of qemu-common.h from headers to .c filesPaolo Bonzini1-0/+1
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-07-23qapi: introduce "size" typeLaszlo Ersek1-0/+7
v1->v2: - fall back to uint64 rather than int Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2012-07-23qapi: fix error propagationPaolo Bonzini1-6/+4
Don't overwrite / leak previously set errors. Make traversal cope with missing mandatory sub-structs. Don't try to end a container that could not be started. v1->v2: - unchanged v2->v3: - instead of examining, assert that we never overwrite errors with error_set() - allow visitors to set a NULL struct pointer successfully, so traversal of incomplete objects can continue - check for a NULL "obj" before accessing "(*obj)->has_XXX" (this is not a typo, "obj != NULL" implies "*obj != NULL" here) - fix start_struct / end_struct balance for unions as well Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2012-07-13qapi: input_type_enum(): fix error messageLuiz Capitulino1-1/+1
The enum string is pointed to by 'enum_str' not 'name'. This bug causes the error message to be: { "error": { "class": "InvalidParameter", "desc": "Invalid parameter 'null'", "data": { "name": "null" } } } Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Amos Kong <akong@redhat.com>
2012-06-08qapi: Add Visitor interfaces for uint*_t and int*_tMichael Roth1-0/+139
This adds visitor interfaces for fixed-width integers types. Implementing these in visitors is optional, otherwise we fall back to visit_type_int() (int64_t) with some additional bounds checking to avoid integer overflows for cases where the value fetched exceeds the bounds of our target C type. Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> [LE: exclude negative values in uint*_t Visitor interfaces] Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> [AF: Merged fix by Laszlo] Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2012-02-21qapi: allow sharing enum implementation across visitorsPaolo Bonzini1-0/+51
Most visitors will use the same code for enum parsing. Move it to the core. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2011-07-21qapi: add QAPI visitor coreMichael Roth1-0/+118
Base definitions/includes for Visiter interface used by generated visiter/marshalling code. Includes a GenericList type. Our lists require an embedded element. Since these types are generated, if you want to use them in a different type of data structure, there's no easy way to add another embedded element. The solution is to have non-embedded lists and that what this is. Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@gmail.com>