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2015-11-10qapi: Test failure in middle of array parseEric Blake1-0/+4
Our generated list visitors have the same problem as has been mentioned elsewhere (see commit 2f52e20): they allocate data even on failure. An upcoming patch will correct things to provide saner guarantees, but first we need to expose the behavior in the testsuite to ensure we aren't introducing any memory usage bugs. There are more test cases throughout the test-qmp-input-* tests that already deal with partial allocation; a later commit will clean up all visit_type_FOO(), without marking all of the tests with FIXME at this time. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1446791754-23823-10-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-02qapi-visit: Convert to new qapi union layoutEric Blake1-15/+9
We have two issues with our qapi union layout: 1) Even though the QMP wire format spells the tag 'type', the C code spells it 'kind', requiring some hacks in the generator. 2) The C struct uses an anonymous union, which places all tag values in the same namespace as all non-variant members. This leads to spurious collisions if a tag value matches a non-variant member's name. Make the conversion to the new layout for qapi-visit.py. Generated code changes look like: |@@ -4912,16 +4912,16 @@ void visit_type_MemoryDeviceInfo(Visitor | if (!*obj) { | goto out_obj; | } |- visit_type_MemoryDeviceInfoKind(v, &(*obj)->kind, "type", &err); |+ visit_type_MemoryDeviceInfoKind(v, &(*obj)->type, "type", &err); | if (err) { | goto out_obj; | } |- if (!visit_start_union(v, !!(*obj)->data, &err) || err) { |+ if (!visit_start_union(v, !!(*obj)->u.data, &err) || err) { | goto out_obj; | } |- switch ((*obj)->kind) { |+ switch ((*obj)->type) { | case MEMORY_DEVICE_INFO_KIND_DIMM: |- visit_type_PCDIMMDeviceInfo(v, &(*obj)->dimm, "data", &err); |+ visit_type_PCDIMMDeviceInfo(v, &(*obj)->u.dimm, "data", &err); | break; | default: | abort(); |@@ -4930,7 +4930,7 @@ out_obj: | error_propagate(errp, err); | err = NULL; | if (*obj) { |- visit_end_union(v, !!(*obj)->data, &err); |+ visit_end_union(v, !!(*obj)->u.data, &err); | } | error_propagate(errp, err); | err = NULL; Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-14-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> [Commit message tweaked slightly] Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-02qapi-visit: Remove redundant functions for flat union baseEric Blake1-17/+15
The code for visiting the base class of a child struct created visit_type_Base_fields() which covers all fields of Base; while the code for visiting the base class of a flat union created visit_type_Union_fields() covering all fields of the base except the discriminator. But since the base class includes the discriminator of a flat union, we can just visit the entire base, without needing a separate visit of the discriminator. Not only is consistently visiting all fields easier to understand, it lets us share code. The generated code in qapi-visit.c loses several now-unused visit_type_UNION_fields(), along with changes like: |@@ -1654,11 +1557,7 @@ void visit_type_BlockdevOptions(Visitor | if (!*obj) { | goto out_obj; | } |- visit_type_BlockdevOptions_fields(v, obj, &err); |- if (err) { |- goto out_obj; |- } |- visit_type_BlockdevDriver(v, &(*obj)->driver, "driver", &err); |+ visit_type_BlockdevOptionsBase_fields(v, (BlockdevOptionsBase **)obj, &err); | if (err) { | goto out_obj; | } and forward declarations where needed. Note that the cast of obj to BASE ** is necessary to call visit_type_BASE_fields() (and we can't use our upcast wrappers, because those work on pointers while we have a pointer-to-pointer). Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-12-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-02qapi: Unbox base membersEric Blake1-5/+4
Rather than storing a base class as a pointer to a box, just store the fields of that base class in the same order, so that a child struct can be directly cast to its parent. This gives less malloc overhead, less pointer dereferencing, and even less generated code. Compare to the earlier commit 1e6c1616a "qapi: Generate a nicer struct for flat unions" (although that patch had fewer places to change, as less of qemu was directly using qapi structs for flat unions). It also allows us to turn on automatic type-safe wrappers for upcasting to the base class of a struct. Changes to the generated code look like this in qapi-types.h: | struct SpiceChannel { |- SpiceBasicInfo *base; |+ /* Members inherited from SpiceBasicInfo: */ |+ char *host; |+ char *port; |+ NetworkAddressFamily family; |+ /* Own members: */ | int64_t connection_id; as well as additional upcast functions like qapi_SpiceChannel_base(). Meanwhile, changes to qapi-visit.c look like: | static void visit_type_SpiceChannel_fields(Visitor *v, SpiceChannel **obj, Error **errp) | { | Error *err = NULL; | |- visit_type_implicit_SpiceBasicInfo(v, &(*obj)->base, &err); |+ visit_type_SpiceBasicInfo_fields(v, (SpiceBasicInfo **)obj, &err); | if (err) { (the cast is necessary, since our upcast wrappers only deal with a single pointer, not pointer-to-pointer); plus the wholesale elimination of some now-unused visit_type_implicit_FOO() functions. Without boxing, the corner case of one empty struct having another empty struct as its base type now requires inserting a dummy member (previously, the 'Base *base' member sufficed). And now that we no longer consume a 'base' member in the generated C struct, we can delete the former negative struct-base-clash-base test. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-11-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> [Commit message tweaked slightly] Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-02qapi-visit: Split off visit_type_FOO_fields forward declEric Blake1-6/+16
We generate a static visit_type_FOO_fields() for every type FOO. However, sometimes we need a forward declaration. Split the code to generate the forward declaration out of gen_visit_implicit_struct() into a new gen_visit_fields_decl(), and also prepare for a forward declaration to be emitted during gen_visit_struct(), so that a future patch can switch from using visit_type_FOO_implicit() to the simpler visit_type_FOO_fields() as part of unboxing the base class of a struct. No change to generated code. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-8-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-02qapi: More robust conditions for when labels are neededEric Blake1-1/+2
We were using regular expressions to see if ret included any earlier text that emitted a 'goto out;' line, to decide whether we needed to output an 'out:' label. But this is fragile, if the ret text can possibly combine more than one generated function body, where the first function used a goto but the second does not. Change the code to just check for the known conditions which cause an error check to be needed. Besides, it's slightly more efficient to use plain checks than regular expression searching. No change to generated code. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-4-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-15qapi: Don't use info as witness of implicit object typeEric Blake1-1/+2
A future patch will enable error reporting from the various QAPISchema*.check() methods. But to report an error related to an implicit type, we'll need to associate a location with the type (the same location as the top-level entity that is causing the creation of the implicit type), and once we do that, keying off of whether foo.info exists is no longer a viable way to determine if foo is an implicit type. Instead, add an is_implicit() method to QAPISchemaEntity, and use it. It can be overridden later for ObjectType and EnumType, when implicit instances of those classes gain info. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1444710158-8723-8-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-15qapi: Use predicate callback to determine visit filteringEric Blake1-7/+10
Previously, qapi-types and qapi-visit filtered out implicit objects during visit_object_type() by using 'info' (works since implicit objects do not [yet] have associated info); meanwhile qapi-introspect filtered out all schema types on the first pass by returning a python type from visit_begin(), which was then used at a distance in QAPISchema.visit() to do the filtering. Rather than keeping these ad hoc approaches, add a new visitor callback visit_needed() which returns False to skip a given entity, and which defaults to True unless overridden. Use the new mechanism to simplify all three filtering visitors. No change to the generated code. Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1444710158-8723-2-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-15qapi: Fix regression with '-netdev help'Eric Blake1-1/+3
Commit e36c714e causes 'qemu -netdev help' to dump core, because the call to visit_end_union() is no longer conditional on whether *obj was allocated. Reported by Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1444861825-19256-1-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> [Commit message tweaked to say 'help' instead of '?'] Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12qapi: Share gen_visit_fields()Eric Blake1-21/+1
Consolidate the code between visit, command marshalling, and event generation that iterates over the members of a struct. It reduces code duplication in the generator, so that a future patch can reduce the size of generated code while touching only one instead of three locations. There are no changes to the generated marshal code. The visitor code becomes slightly more verbose, but remains semantically equivalent, and is actually easier to read as it follows a more common idiom: | visit_optional(v, &(*obj)->has_device, "device", &err); |- if (!err && (*obj)->has_device) { |- visit_type_str(v, &(*obj)->device, "device", &err); |- } | if (err) { | goto out; | } |+ if ((*obj)->has_device) { |+ visit_type_str(v, &(*obj)->device, "device", &err); |+ if (err) { |+ goto out; |+ } |+ } The event code becomes slightly more verbose, but this is arguably a bug fix: although the visitors are not well documented, use of an optional member should not be attempted unless guarded by a prior call to visit_optional(). Works only because the output qmp visitor has a no-op visit_optional(): |+ visit_optional(v, &has_offset, "offset", &err); |+ if (err) { |+ goto out; |+ } | if (has_offset) { | visit_type_int(v, &offset, "offset", &err); Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-17-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12qapi: Share gen_err_check()Eric Blake1-11/+3
qapi-commands has a nice helper gen_err_check(), but did not use it everywhere. In fact, using it in more places makes it easier to reduce the lines of code used for generating error checks. This in turn will make it easier for later patches to consolidate another common pattern among the generators. The generated code has fewer blank lines in qapi-event.c functions, but has no semantic difference. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-16-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> [Drop another blank line for symmetry] Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12qapi: Consistent generated code: minimize push_indent() usageEric Blake1-13/+11
We had some pointless differences in the generated code for visit, command marshalling, and events; unifying them makes it easier for future patches to consolidate to common helper functions. This is one patch of a series to clean up these differences. This patch reduces the number of push_indent()/pop_indent() pairs so that generated code is typically already at its natural output indentation in the python files. It is easier to reason about generated code if the reader does not have to track how much spacing will be inserted alongside the code, and moreso when all of the generators use the same patterns (qapi-type and qapi-event were already using in-place indentation). Arguably, the resulting python may be a bit harder to read with C code at the same indentation as python; on the other hand, not having to think about push_indent() is a win, and most decent editors provide syntax highlighting that makes it easier to visually distinguish python code from string literals that will become C code. There is no change to the generated output. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-15-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12qapi: Consistent generated code: prefer common indentationEric Blake1-26/+27
We had some pointless differences in the generated code for visit, command marshalling, and events; unifying them makes it easier for future patches to consolidate to common helper functions. This is one patch of a series to clean up these differences. This patch adjusts gen_visit_union() to use the same indentation as other functions, namely, by jumping early to the error label if the object was not set rather than placing the rest of the body inside an if for when it is set. No change in semantics to the generated code. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-14-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12qapi: Consistent generated code: prefer common labelsEric Blake1-2/+2
We had some pointless differences in the generated code for visit, command marshalling, and events; unifying them makes it easier for future patches to consolidate to common helper functions. This is one patch of a series to clean up these differences. This patch names the goto labels 'out' (not 'clean') and 'out_obj' (not 'out_end'). Additionally, the generator was inconsistent on whether labels had a leading space [our HACKING is silent; while emacs 'gnu' style adds the space to avoid littering column 1]. For minimal churn, prefer no leading space; this also matches the style that is more prevalent in current qemu.git. No change in semantics to the generated code. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-13-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12qapi: Consistent generated code: prefer visitor 'v'Eric Blake1-35/+35
We had some pointless differences in the generated code for visit, command marshalling, and events; unifying them makes it easier for future patches to consolidate to common helper functions. This is one patch of a series to clean up these differences. This patch names the local visitor variable 'v' rather than 'm'. Related objects, such as 'QapiDeallocVisitor', are also named by their initials instead of an unrelated leading m. No change in semantics to the generated code. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-12-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-09-21qapi-visit: Rearrange code a bitMarkus Armbruster1-29/+19
Move gen_visit_decl() to a better place. Inline generate_visit_struct_body(). Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1442401589-24189-15-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2015-09-21qapi: Clean up after recent conversions to QAPISchemaVisitorMarkus Armbruster1-58/+69
Generate just 'FOO' instead of 'struct FOO' when possible. Drop helper functions that are now unused. Make pep8 and pylint reasonably happy. Rename generate_FOO() functions to gen_FOO() for consistency. Use more consistent and sensible variable names. Consistently use c_ for mapping keys when their value is a C identifier or type. Simplify gen_enum() and gen_visit_union() Consistently use single quotes for C text string literals. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1442401589-24189-14-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-21qapi-visit: Convert to QAPISchemaVisitor, fixing bugsMarkus Armbruster1-158/+114
Fixes flat unions to visit the base's base members (the previous commit merely added them to the struct). Same test case. Patch's effect on visit_type_UserDefFlatUnion(): static void visit_type_UserDefFlatUnion_fields(Visitor *m, UserDefFlatUnion **obj, Error **errp) { Error *err = NULL; + visit_type_int(m, &(*obj)->integer, "integer", &err); + if (err) { + goto out; + } visit_type_str(m, &(*obj)->string, "string", &err); if (err) { goto out; Test cases updated for the bug fix. Fixes alternates to generate a visitor for their implicit enumeration type. None of them are currently used, obviously. Example: block-core.json's BlockdevRef now generates visit_type_BlockdevRefKind(). Code is generated in a different order now, and therefore has got a few new forward declarations. Doesn't matter. The guard QAPI_VISIT_BUILTIN_VISITOR_DECL is renamed to QAPI_VISIT_BUILTIN. The previous commit's two ugly special cases exist here, too. Mark both TODO. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-21qapi: New QAPISchema intermediate reperesentationMarkus Armbruster1-1/+1
The QAPI code generators work with a syntax tree (nested dictionaries) plus a few symbol tables (also dictionaries) on the side. They have clearly outgrown these simple data structures. There's lots of rummaging around in dictionaries, and information is recomputed on the fly. For the work I'm going to do, I want more clearly defined and more convenient interfaces. Going forward, I also want less coupling between the back-ends and the syntax tree, to make messing with the syntax easier. Create a bunch of classes to represent QAPI schemata. Have the QAPISchema initializer call the parser, then walk the syntax tree to create the new internal representation, and finally perform semantic analysis. Shortcut: the semantic analysis still relies on existing check_exprs() to do the actual semantic checking. All this code needs to move into the classes. Mark as TODO. Simple unions are lowered to flat unions. Flat unions and structs are represented as a more general object type. Catching name collisions in generated code would be nice. Mark as TODO. We generate array types eagerly, even though most of them aren't used. Mark as TODO. Nothing uses the new intermediate representation just yet, thus no change to generated files. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-04qapi: Generated code cleanupMarkus Armbruster1-0/+1
Clean up white-space, brace placement, and superfluous #ifdef QAPI_TYPES_BUILTIN_CLEANUP_DEF. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-04qapi: Document that input visitor semantics are prone to leaksEric Blake1-0/+4
Most functions that can return a pointer or set an Error ** value are decent enough to guarantee a NULL return when reporting an error. Not so with our generated qapi visitor functions. If the caller is not careful to clean up partially-allocated objects on error, then the caller suffers a memory leak. Properly fixing it is probably complex enough to save for a later day, so merely document it for now. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1438295587-19069-1-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-09-04qapi-visit: Fix two name arguments passed to visitorsMarkus Armbruster1-6/+6
The generated code passes mangled schema names to visit_type_enum() and union's visit_start_struct(). Fix it to pass the names unadulterated, like we do everywhere else. Only qapi-schema-test.json actually has names where this makes a difference: enum __org.qemu_x-Enum, flat union __org.qemu_x-Union2, simple union __org.qemu_x-Union1 and its implicit enum __org.qemu_x-Union1Kind. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-04qapi-visit: Replace list implicit_structs by setMarkus Armbruster1-4/+3
Use set because that's what it is. While there, rename to implicit_structs_seen. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-04qapi-visit: Fix generated code when schema has forward refsMarkus Armbruster1-1/+14
The visit_type_implicit_FOO() are generated on demand, right before their first use. Used by visit_type_STRUCT_fields() when STRUCT has base FOO, and by visit_type_UNION() when flat UNION has member a FOO. If the schema defines FOO after its first use as struct base or flat union member, visit_type_implicit_FOO() calls visit_type_implicit_FOO() before its definition, which doesn't compile. Rearrange qapi-schema-test.json to demonstrate the bug. Fix by generating the necessary forward declaration. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-04qapi: Fix generated code when flat union has member 'kind'Markus Armbruster1-2/+5
A flat union's tag member gets renamed to 'kind' in the generated code. Breaks when another member named 'kind' exists. Example, adapted from qapi-schema-test.json: { 'struct': 'UserDefUnionBase', 'data': { 'kind': 'str', 'enum1': 'EnumOne' } } We generate: struct UserDefFlatUnion { EnumOne kind; union { void *data; UserDefA *value1; UserDefB *value2; UserDefB *value3; }; char *kind; }; Kill the silly rename. Reported-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-04qapi: Drop unused and useless parameters and variablesMarkus Armbruster1-25/+22
gen_sync_call()'s parameter indent is useless: gen_sync_call() uses it only as optional argument for push_indent() and pop_indent(), their default is four, and gen_sync_call()'s only caller passes four. Drop the parameter. gen_visitor_input_containers_decl()'s parameter obj is always "QOBJECT(args)". Use that, and drop the parameter. Drop unused parameters of gen_marshal_output(), gen_marshal_input_decl(), generate_visit_struct_body(), generate_visit_list(), generate_visit_enum(), generate_declaration(), generate_enum_declaration(), generate_decl_enum(). Drop unused variables in generate_event_enum_lookup(), generate_enum_lookup(), generate_visit_struct_fields(), check_event(). Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-05-14qapi: Factor open_output(), close_output() out of generatorsMarkus Armbruster1-47/+16
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-05-14qapi: Factor parse_command_line() out of the generatorsMarkus Armbruster1-31/+4
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-05-14qapi: Support downstream alternatesEric Blake1-3/+3
Enhance the testsuite to cover downstream alternates, including whether the branch name or type is downstream. Update the generator to mangle alternate names in the appropriate places. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-14qapi: Support downstream flat unionsEric Blake1-2/+2
Enhance the testsuite to cover downstream flat unions, including the base type, discriminator name and type, and branch name and type. Update the generator to mangle the union names in the appropriate places. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-14qapi: Support downstream simple unionsEric Blake1-4/+4
Enhance the testsuite to cover downstream simple unions, including when a union branch is a downstream name. Update the generator to mangle the union names in the appropriate places. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-14qapi: Support downstream structsEric Blake1-5/+6
Enhance the testsuite to cover downstream structs, including struct members and base structs. Update the generator to mangle the struct names in the appropriate places. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-14qapi: Support downstream enumsEric Blake1-4/+4
Enhance the testsuite to cover a downstream enum type and enum string. Update the generator to mangle the enum name in the appropriate places. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-14qapi: Rename generate_enum_full_value() to c_enum_const()Markus Armbruster1-2/+2
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-05-14qapi: Rename identical c_fun()/c_var() into c_name()Eric Blake1-5/+5
Now that the two functions are identical, we only need one of them, and we might as well give it a more descriptive name. Basically, the function serves as the translation from a QAPI name into a (portion of a) C identifier, without regards to whether it is a variable or function name. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-05qapi: Drop dead visitor code related to nested structsEric Blake1-37/+12
Now that we no longer have nested structs to visit, the use of prefix strings is no longer required. Remove the code that is no longer reachable. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-05qapi: Drop support for inline nested typesEric Blake1-32/+5
A future patch will be using a 'name':{dictionary} entry in the QAPI schema to specify a default value for an optional argument (see previous commit messages for more details why); but existing use of inline nested structs conflicts with that goal. Now that all commands have been changed to avoid inline nested structs, nuke support for them, and turn it into a hard error. Update the testsuite to reflect tighter parsing rules. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-05qapi: Prefer 'struct' over 'type' in generatorEric Blake1-4/+4
Referring to "type" as both a meta-type (built-in, enum, union, alternate, or struct) and a specific type (the name that the schema uses for declaring structs) is confusing. The confusion is only made worse by the fact that the generator mostly already refers to struct even when dealing with expr['type']. This commit changes the generator to consistently refer to it as struct everywhere, plus a single back-compat tweak that allows accepting the existing .json files as-is, so that the meat of this change is separate from the mindless churn of that change. Fix the testsuite fallout for error messages that change, and in some cases, become more legible. Improve comments to better match our intentions where a struct (rather than any complex type) is required. Note that in some cases, an error message now refers to 'struct' while the schema still refers to 'type'; that will be cleaned up in the later commit to the schema. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-05qapi: Use 'alternate' to replace anonymous unionEric Blake1-6/+11
Previous patches have led up to the point where I create the new meta-type "'alternate':'Foo'". See the previous patches for documentation; I intentionally split as much work into earlier patches to minimize the size of this patch, but a lot of it is churn due to testsuite fallout after updating to the new type. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-05qapi: Segregate anonymous unions into alternates in generatorEric Blake1-2/+2
Special-casing 'discriminator == {}' for handling anonymous unions is getting awkward; since this particular type is not always a dictionary on the wire, it is easier to treat it as a completely different class of type, "alternate", so that if a type is listed in the union_types array, we know it is not an anonymous union. This patch just further segregates union handling, to make sure that anonymous unions are not stored in union_types, and splitting up check_union() into separate functions. A future patch will change the qapi grammar, and having the segregation already in place will make it easier to deal with the distinct meta-type. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-05qapi: Forbid base without discriminator in unionsEric Blake1-6/+5
None of the existing QMP or QGA interfaces uses a union with a base type but no discriminator; it is easier to avoid this in the generator to save room for other future extensions more likely to be useful. An earlier commit added a union-base-no-discriminator test to ensure that we eventually give a decent error message; likewise, removing UserDefUnion outright is okay, because we moved all the tests we wish to keep into the tests of the simple union UserDefNativeListUnion in the previous commit. Now is the time to actually forbid simple union with base, and remove the last vestiges from the testsuite. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-05qapi: Simplify builtin type handlingEric Blake1-3/+3
There was some redundancy between builtin_types[] and builtin_type_qtypes{}. Merge them into one. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-04-24qapi: Drop dead genlist parameterEric Blake1-13/+9
Defaulting a parameter to True, then having all callers omit or pass an explicit True for that parameter, is pointless. Looks like it has been dead since introduction in commit 06d64c6, more than 4 years ago. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-09-26qapi: add visit_start_union and visit_end_unionMichael Roth1-0/+6
In some cases an input visitor might bail out on filling out a struct for various reasons, such as missing fields when running in strict mode. In the case of a QAPI Union type, this may lead to cases where the .kind field which encodes the union type is uninitialized. Subsequently, other visitors, such as the dealloc visitor, may use this .kind value as if it were initialized, leading to assumptions about the union type which in this case may lead to segfaults. For example, freeing an integer value. However, we can generally rely on the fact that the always-present .data void * field that we generate for these union types will always be NULL in cases where .kind is uninitialized (at least, there shouldn't be a reason where we'd do this purposefully). So pass this information on to Visitor implementation via these optional start_union/end_union interfaces so this information can be used to guard against the situation above. We will make use of this information in a subsequent patch for the dealloc visitor. Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org Reported-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-09-22qapi: Allow enums in anonymous unionsMax Reitz1-1/+2
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-id: 1408557576-14574-3-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-06-23qapi: fix coding style in parameters listAmos Kong1-10/+10
A space after * when declaring a pointer type is redundant. Signed-off-by: Amos Kong <akong@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-05-15qapi: Replace uncommon use of the error API by the common oneMarkus Armbruster1-84/+87
We commonly use the error API like this: err = NULL; foo(..., &err); if (err) { goto out; } bar(..., &err); Every error source is checked separately. The second function is only called when the first one succeeds. Both functions are free to pass their argument to error_set(). Because error_set() asserts no error has been set, this effectively means they must not be called with an error set. The qapi-generated code uses the error API differently: // *errp was initialized to NULL somewhere up the call chain frob(..., errp); gnat(..., errp); Errors accumulate in *errp: first error wins, subsequent errors get dropped. To make this work, the second function does nothing when called with an error set. Requires non-null errp, or else the second function can't see the first one fail. This usage has also bled into visitor tests, and two device model object property getters rtc_get_date() and balloon_stats_get_all(). With the "accumulate" technique, you need fewer error checks in callers, and buy that with an error check in every callee. Can be nice. However, mixing the two techniques is confusing. You can't use the "accumulate" technique with functions designed for the "check separately" technique. You can use the "check separately" technique with functions designed for the "accumulate" technique, but then error_set() can't catch you setting an error more than once. Standardize on the "check separately" technique for now, because it's overwhelmingly prevalent. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-05-15qapi: Un-inline visit of implicit structMarkus Armbruster1-14/+34
In preparation of error handling changes. Bonus: generates less duplicated code. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-05-15qapi-visit.py: Clean up a sloppy use of field prefixMarkus Armbruster1-1/+1
generate_visit_struct_fields() generates the base type's struct member name both with and without the field prefix. Harmless, because the field prefix is always empty there: only unboxed complex members have a prefix, and those can't have a base type. Clean it up anyway. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-05-15qapi: Clean up shadowing of parameters and locals in inner scopesMarkus Armbruster1-3/+17
By un-inlining the visit of nested complex types. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>