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ARMv8 single-stepping requires the exception level that controls
the single-stepping to be in AArch64 execution state, but the
code being stepped may be in AArch64 or AArch32. Implement the
necessary support code for single-stepping AArch32 code.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
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Implement ARMv8 software single-step handling for A64 code:
correctly update the single-step state machine and generate
debug exceptions when stepping A64 code.
This patch has no behavioural change since MDSCR_EL1.SS can't
be set by the guest yet.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
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Set the PSTATE.SS bit correctly on exception returns from AArch64,
as required by the debug single-step functionality.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
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The CPSR has a new-in-v8 execution state bit (IL), and
also some state which has effects in AArch32 but appears
only in the SPSR format (SS) but is RES0 in the CPSR.
Add the IL bit to CPSR_EXEC, and enforce that guest direct
reads and writes to CPSR can't read or write the RES0
bits, so the guest can't get at the SS bit which we store
in uncached_cpsr. This includes not permitting exception
returns to copy reserved bits from an SPSR into CPSR.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
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Reviewed-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1402994746-8328-7-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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Reviewed-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1402994746-8328-6-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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No functional change.
Prepares for future additions of the EL2 and 3 versions of this reg.
Reviewed-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1402994746-8328-5-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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Corrected handling of writes to TTBCR for ARMv8 (previously UNK/SBZP
bits are not RES0) and ARMv7 (new bits PD0/PD1 for CPUs with Security
Extensions).
Bits PD0/PD1 are now respected in get_phys_addr_v6/v5() and
get_level1_table_address.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Aggeler <aggelerf@ethz.ch>
Message-id: 1402409556-18574-1-git-send-email-aggelerf@ethz.ch
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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Add support for the VMULL.P64 polynomial 64x64 to 128 bit multiplication
instruction in the A32/T32 instruction sets; this is part of the v8
Crypto Extensions.
To do this we have to move the neon_pmull_64_{lo,hi} helpers from
helper-a64.c into neon_helper.c so they can be used by the AArch32
translator.
Inspired-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1401386724-26529-4-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
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This adds support for the SHA1 and SHA256 instructions that are available
on some v8 implementations of Aarch32.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1401386724-26529-2-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
[PMM:
* rebase
* fix bad indent
* add a missing UNDEF check for Q!=1 in the 3-reg SHA1/SHA256 case
* use g_assert_not_reached()
* don't re-extract bit 6 for the 2-reg-misc encodings
* set the ELF HWCAP2 bits for the new features
]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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These will soon require cpu_ldst.h, so move them out of cpu.h.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1400980132-25949-24-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1400980132-25949-23-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1400980132-25949-15-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1400980132-25949-14-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1400980132-25949-12-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1400980132-25949-11-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1400980132-25949-10-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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No functional change.
Preparation for adding EL2 and 3 versions of this reg.
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1400980132-25949-9-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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No functional change.
Prepares for future addtion of EL2 and 3 versions of this reg.
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1400980132-25949-8-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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No functional change.
Prepares for future additions of the EL2 and 3 versions of this reg.
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1400980132-25949-7-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
Message-id: 1400980132-25949-6-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Message-id: 1400805738-11889-7-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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The Cortex-A57, like most of the other ARM cores, has a CBAR
register which defines the base address of the per-CPU
peripherals. However it has a 64-bit view as well as a
32-bit view; expand the QOM reset-cbar property from UINT32
to UINT64 so this can be specified, and implement the
32-bit and 64-bit views of a 64-bit CBAR.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
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Implement the AArch64 address translation operations.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
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Implement AArch64 view of the CONTEXTIDR register.
We tighten up the condition when we flush the TLB on a CONTEXTIDR
write to avoid needlessly flushing the TLB every time on a 64
bit system (and also on a 32 bit system using LPAE, as a bonus).
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
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For ARMv8 there are two changes to the MVFR media feature registers:
* there is a new MVFR2 which is accessible from 32 bit code
* 64 bit code accesses these via the usual sysreg instructions
rather than with a floating-point specific instruction
Implement this.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
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Implement the AArch64 SPSR_EL1. For compatibility with how KVM
handles SPSRs and with the architectural mapping between AArch32
and AArch64, we put this in the banked_spsr[] array in the slot
that is used for SVC in AArch32. This means we need to extend the
array from uint32_t to uint64_t, which requires some reworking
of the 32 bit KVM save/restore code.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
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Implement handling for the AArch64 SP_EL0 system register.
This holds the EL0 stack pointer, and is only accessible when
it's not being used as the stack pointer, ie when we're in EL1
and EL1 is using its own stack pointer. We also provide a
definition of the SP_EL1 register; this isn't guest visible
as a system register for an implementation like QEMU which
doesn't provide EL2 or EL3; however it is useful for ensuring
the underlying state is migrated.
We need to update the state fields in the CPU state whenever
we switch stack pointers; this happens when we take an exception
and also when SPSEL is used to change the bit in PSTATE which
indicates which stack pointer EL1 should use.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
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Add the AArch64 ELR_EL1 register.
Note that this does not live in env->cp15: for KVM migration
compatibility we need to migrate it separately rather than
as part of the system registers, because the KVM-to-userspace
interface puts it in the struct kvm_regs rather than making
them visible via the ONE_REG ioctls.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
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Implement AArch64 views of ESR_EL1 and FAR_EL1, and make the 32 bit
DFSR, DFAR, IFAR share state with them as architecturally specified.
The IFSR doesn't share state with any AArch64 register visible at EL1,
so just rename the state field without widening it to 64 bits.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@linaro.org>
[PMM: Minor tweaks; fix some bugs involving inconsistencies between
use of offsetof() or offsetoflow32() and struct field width]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
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The ARM946 model currently uses the c5_data and c5_insn fields in the CPU
state struct to store the contents of its access permission registers.
This is confusing and a good source of bugs because for all the MMU-based
CPUs those fields are fault status and fault address registers, which
behave completely differently; they just happen to use the same cpreg
encoding. Split them out to use their own fields instead.
These registers are only present in PMSAv5 MPU systems (of which the
ARM946 is our only current example); PMSAv6 and PMSAv7 (which we have
no implementations of) handle access permissions differently. We name
the new state fields accordingly.
Note that this change fixes a bug where a data abort or prefetch abort
on the ARM946 would accidentally corrupt the access permission registers
because the interrupt handling code assumed the c5_data and c5_insn
fields were always fault status registers.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
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Implement the DC ZVA instruction, which clears a block of memory.
The fast path obtains a pointer to the underlying RAM via the TCG TLB
data structure so we can do a direct memset(), with fallback to a
simple byte-store loop in the slow path.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Acked-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
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The current A32/T32 decoder bases its "is VFP/Neon enabled?" check
on the FPSCR.EN bit. This is correct if EL1 is AArch32, but for
an AArch64 EL1 the logic is different: it must act as if FPSCR.EN
is always set. Instead, trapping must happen according to CPACR
bits for cp10/cp11; these cover all of FP/Neon, including the
FPSCR/FPSID/MVFR register accesses which FPSCR.EN does not affect.
Add support for CPACR checks (which are also required for ARMv7,
but were unimplemented because Linux happens not to use them)
and make sure they generate exceptions with the correct syndrome.
We actually return incorrect syndrome information for cases
where FP is disabled but the specific instruction bit pattern
is unallocated: strictly these should be the Uncategorized
exception, not a "SIMD disabled" exception. This should be
mostly harmless, and the structure of the A32/T32 VFP/Neon
decoder makes it painful to put the 'FP disabled?' checks in
the right places.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
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For the A64 instruction set, the only FP/Neon disable trap
is the CPACR FPEN bits, which may indicate "enabled", "disabled"
or "disabled for EL0". Add a bit to the AArch64 tb flags indicating
whether FP/Neon access is currently enabled and make the decoder
emit code to raise exceptions on use of FP/Neon insns if it is not.
We use a new flag in DisasContext rather than borrowing the
existing vfp_enabled flag because the A32/T32 decoder is going
to need both.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
---
I'm aware this is a rather hard to review patch; sorry.
I have done an exhaustive check that we have fp access checks
in all code paths with the aid of the assertions added in the
next patch plus the code-coverage hack patch I posted to the
list earlier.
This patch is correct as of
09e037354 target-arm: A64: Add saturating accumulate ops (USQADD/SUQADD)
which was the last of the Neon insns to be added, so assuming
no refactoring of the code it should be fine.
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For AArch32 exceptions, the only information provided about
the cause of an exception is the individual exception type (data
abort, undef, etc), which we store in cs->exception_index. For
AArch64, the CPU provides much more detail about the cause of
the exception, which can be found in the syndrome register.
Create a set of fields in CPUARMState which must be filled in
whenever an exception is raised, so that exception entry can
correctly fill in the syndrome register for the guest.
This includes the information which in AArch32 appears in
the DFAR and IFAR (fault address registers) and the DFSR
and IFSR (fault status registers) for data aborts and
prefetch aborts, since if we end up taking the MMU fault
to AArch64 rather than AArch32 this will need to end up
in different system registers.
This patch does a refactoring which moves the setting of the
AArch32 DFAR/DFSR/IFAR/IFSR from the point where the exception
is raised to the point where it is taken. (This is no change
for cores with an MMU, retains the existing clearly incorrect
behaviour for ARM946 of trashing the MP access permissions
registers which share the c5_data and c5_insn state fields,
and has no effect for v7M because we don't implement its
MPU fault status or address registers.)
As a side effect of the cleanup we fix a bug in the AArch64
linux-user mode code where we were passing a 64 bit fault
address through the 32 bit c6_data/c6_insn fields: it now
goes via the always-64-bit exception.vaddress.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
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Implement the DAIF system register which is a view of the
DAIF bits in PSTATE. To avoid needing a readfn, we widen
the daif field in CPUARMState to uint64_t.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
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Currently cpu.h defines a mixture of functions and types needed by
the rest of QEMU and those needed only by files within target-arm/.
Split the latter out into a new header so they aren't needlessly
exposed further than required.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
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Note that while such functions may exist both for *-user and softmmu,
only *-user uses the CPUState hook, while softmmu reuses the prototype
for calling it directly.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
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Default to false.
Tidy variable naming and inline cast uses while at it.
Tested-by: Jia Liu <proljc@gmail.com> (or32)
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
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This patch implements the ARM PMCCNTR register including
the disable and reset components of the PMCR register.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Message-id: bbf405e1feaf352cf39d5db402c9efcbd0f57c78.1393459802.git.alistair.francis@xilinx.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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Add support for AArch32 CRC32 and CRC32C instructions added in ARMv8
and add a CPU feature flag to enable these instructions.
The CRC32-C implementation used is the built-in qemu implementation
and The CRC-32 implementation is from zlib. This requires adding zlib
to LIBS to ensure it is linked for the linux-user binary.
Signed-off-by: Will Newton <will.newton@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1393411566-24104-3-git-send-email-will.newton@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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There are various situations where we need to behave differently
depending on whether a given exception level is in AArch64 or
AArch32 state. The state of the current exception level is stored
in env->aarch64, but there's no equivalent guest-visible architected
state bits for the status of the exception levels "above" the
current one which may still affect execution. At the moment we
only support EL1 (ie no EL2 or EL3) and insist that AArch64
capable CPUs run with EL1 in AArch64 state, but these may change
in the future, so abstract out the "what state is this?" check
into a utility function which can be enhanced later if necessary.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
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Implement the AArch64 view of the CPACR. The AArch64
CPACR is defined to have a lot of RES0 bits, but since
the architecture defines that RES0 bits may be implemented
as reads-as-written and we know that a v8 CPU will have
no registered coprocessors for cp0..cp13 we can safely
implement the whole register this way.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
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To avoid complication in code that otherwise would not need to
care about whether EL1 is AArch32 or AArch64, we should store
the interrupt mask bits (CPSR.AIF in AArch32 and PSTATE.DAIF
in AArch64) in one place consistently regardless of EL1's mode.
Since AArch64 has an extra enable bit (D for debug exceptions)
which isn't visible in AArch32, this means we need to keep
the enables in env->pstate. (This is also consistent with the
general approach we're taking that we handle 32 bit CPUs as
being like AArch64/ARMv8 CPUs but which only run in 32 bit mode.)
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
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Emit the correct MMU index information for loads and stores from
A64 code, rather than hardwiring it to "always kernel mode",
by storing the exception level in the TB flags, and make
cpu_mmu_index() return the right answer when the CPU is in
AArch64 mode.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
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In AArch64 the breakpoint and watchpoint registers are mandatory, so the
kernel always accesses them on bootup. Implement dummy versions, which
read as written but have no actual effect.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
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Implement the AArch64 view of the generic timer system registers.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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Implement the AArch64 TTBR* registers. For v7 these were already 64 bits
to handle LPAE, but implemented as two separate uint32_t fields.
Combine them into a single uint64_t which can be used for all purposes.
Since this requires touching every use, take the opportunity to rename
the field to the architectural name.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
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Implement the A64 view of the VBAR system register.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
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Implement the AArch64 TCR_EL1, which is the 64 bit view of
the AArch32 TTBCR. (The uses of the bits in the register are
completely different, but in any given situation the CPU will
always interpret them one way or the other. In fact for QEMU EL1
is always 64 bit, but we share the state field because this
is the correct mapping to permit a future implementation of EL2.)
We also make the AArch64 view the 'master' as far as migration
and reset is concerned.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
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