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2018-03-27tests: add oob-test for qapi-schemaPeter Xu6-0/+9
It simply tests the new OOB capability, and make sure the QAPISchema can parse it correctly. Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180326063901.27425-7-peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-03-27tests: let qapi-schema tests detect oobPeter Xu5-16/+16
The allow_oob parameter was passed in but not used in tests. Now reflect that in the tests, so we need to touch up other command testers with that new change. Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180326063901.27425-6-peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-03-19qapi: introduce new cmd option "allow-oob"Peter Xu1-1/+1
Here "oob" stands for "Out-Of-Band". When "allow-oob" is set, it means the command allows out-of-band execution. The "oob" idea is proposed by Markus Armbruster in following thread: https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2017-09/msg02057.html This new "allow-oob" boolean will be exposed by "query-qmp-schema" as well for command entries, so that QMP clients can know which commands can be used in out-of-band calls. For example the command "migrate" originally looks like: {"name": "migrate", "ret-type": "17", "meta-type": "command", "arg-type": "86"} And it'll be changed into: {"name": "migrate", "ret-type": "17", "allow-oob": false, "meta-type": "command", "arg-type": "86"} This patch only provides the QMP interface level changes. It does not contain the real out-of-band execution implementation yet. Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180309090006.10018-18-peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> [eblake: rebase on introspection done by qlit] Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-03-02qapi: Record 'include' directives in intermediate representationMarkus Armbruster11-0/+32
The include directive permits modular QAPI schemata, but the generated code is monolithic all the same. To permit generating modular code, the front end needs to pass more information on inclusions to the back ends. The commit before last added the necessary information to the parse tree. This commit adds it to the intermediate representation and its QAPISchemaVisitor. A later commit will use this to to generate modular code. New entity QAPISchemaInclude represents inclusions. Call new visitor method visit_include() for it, so visitors can see the sub-modules a module includes. Note that unlike other entities, QAPISchemaInclude has no name, and is therefore not added to entity_dict. New QAPISchemaEntity attribute @module names the entity's source file. Call new visitor method visit_module() when it changes during a visit, so visitors can keep track of the module being visited. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180211093607.27351-18-armbru@redhat.com> [eblake: avoid accidental deletion of self._predefining] Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-03-02qapi: Generate in source orderMarkus Armbruster11-187/+187
The generators' conversion to visitors (merge commit 9e72681d16) changed the processing order of entities from source order to alphabetical order. The next commit needs source order, so change it back. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180211093607.27351-17-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-03-02qapi: Lift error reporting from QAPISchema.__init__() to callersMarkus Armbruster1-2/+8
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180211093607.27351-14-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-03-02qapi: Improve include file name reporting in error messagesMarkus Armbruster1-1/+1
Error messages print absolute file names of included files even if the user gave a relative one on the command line: $ PYTHONPATH=scripts python -B tests/qapi-schema/test-qapi.py tests/qapi-schema/include-cycle.json In file included from tests/qapi-schema/include-cycle.json:1: In file included from /work/armbru/qemu/tests/qapi-schema/include-cycle-b.json:1: /work/armbru/qemu/tests/qapi-schema/include-cycle-c.json:1: Inclusion loop for include-cycle.json Improve this to In file included from tests/qapi-schema/include-cycle.json:1: In file included from tests/qapi-schema/include-cycle-b.json:1: tests/qapi-schema/include-cycle-c.json:1: Inclusion loop for include-cycle.json The error message when an include file can't be opened prints the include directive's file name, which is relative to the including file. Change this to print the file name relative to the working directory. Visible in tests/qapi-schema/include-no-file.err. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180211093607.27351-12-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-03-02qapi-gen: New common driver for code and doc generatorsMarkus Armbruster1-3/+1
Whenever qapi-schema.json changes, we run six programs eleven times to update eleven files. Similar for qga/qapi-schema.json. This is silly. Replace the six programs by a single program that spits out all eleven files. The programs become modules in new Python package qapi, along with the helper library. This requires moving them to scripts/qapi/. While moving them, consistently drop executable mode bits. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180211093607.27351-9-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [eblake: move change to one-line 'blurb' earlier in series, mention mode bit change as intentional, update qapi-code-gen.txt to match actual generated events.c file] Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-03-02qapi: Streamline boilerplate comment generationMarkus Armbruster1-1/+2
Every generator has separate boilerplate for .h and .c, and their differences are boring. All of them repeat the license note. Reduce the repetition as follows. Move common text like the license note to common open_output(), next to the existing common text there. For each generator, replace the two separate descriptions by a single one. While there, emit an "automatically generated" note into generated documentation, too. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180211093607.27351-3-armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-02-05qapi: use items()/values() intead of iteritems()/itervalues()Daniel P. Berrange1-1/+1
The iteritems()/itervalues() methods are gone in py3, but the items()/values() methods are still around. The latter are less efficient than the former in py2, but this has unmeasurably small impact on QEMU build time, so taking portability over efficiency is a net win. Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180116134217.8725-3-berrange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2018-02-05qapi: convert to use python print function instead of statementDaniel P. Berrange1-20/+21
Python 3 no longer supports the bare "print" statement, it must be called as a normal function with round brackets. It is possible to opt-in to this new syntax with Python 2.6 onwards by importing the "print_function" from the "__future__" module, making it easy to support Python 2 and 3 in parallel. Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180116134217.8725-2-berrange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2017-12-20qapi2texi: Simplify representation of section textMarkus Armbruster1-10/+0
Use a string instead of a list of strings. While there, generate fewer superfluous blank lines. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20171002141341.24616-10-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2017-12-20qapi: Simplify representation of QAPIDoc section textMarkus Armbruster2-3/+4
Use a string instead of a list of strings. This makes qapi2texi.py generate additional blank lines. They're harmless, and the next commit will get rid of them again. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20171002141341.24616-9-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2017-12-20qapi: Unify representation of doc section without nameMarkus Armbruster2-2/+2
We have two representations of sections without a name: the main section uses name=None, the others name=''. Standardize on name=None. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20171002141341.24616-8-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2017-12-20tests/qapi-schema/doc-bad-section: New, factored out of doc-goodMarkus Armbruster7-3/+27
A negative test case crept into doc-good.json: invalid use of section markup we currently fail to reject. Move this into its own doc-bad-section.json. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20171002141341.24616-6-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2017-09-01qapi: Fix error handling code on alternate conflictEduardo Habkost8-0/+12
The conflict check added by commit c0644771 ("qapi: Reject alternates that can't work with keyval_parse()") doesn't work with the following declaration: { 'alternate': 'Alt', 'data': { 'one': 'bool', 'two': 'str' } } It crashes with: Traceback (most recent call last): File "./scripts/qapi-types.py", line 295, in <module> schema = QAPISchema(input_file) File "/home/ehabkost/rh/proj/virt/qemu/scripts/qapi.py", line 1468, in __init__ self.exprs = check_exprs(parser.exprs) File "/home/ehabkost/rh/proj/virt/qemu/scripts/qapi.py", line 958, in check_exprs check_alternate(expr, info) File "/home/ehabkost/rh/proj/virt/qemu/scripts/qapi.py", line 830, in check_alternate % (name, key, types_seen[qtype])) KeyError: 'QTYPE_QSTRING' This happens because the previously-seen conflicting member ('one') can't be found at types_seen[qtype], but at types_seen['QTYPE_BOOL']. Fix the bug by moving the error check to the same loop that adds new items to types_seen, raising an exception if types_seen[qt] is already set. Add two additional test cases that can detect the bug. Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20170717180926.14924-1-ehabkost@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2017-07-24qapi: Introduce a first class 'null' typeMarkus Armbruster2-1/+3
I expect the 'null' type to be useful mostly for members of alternate types. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2017-06-20qapi: merge QInt and QFloat in QNumMarc-André Lureau10-10/+10
We would like to use a same QObject type to represent numbers, whether they are int, uint, or floats. Getters will allow some compatibility between the various types if the number fits other representations. Add a few more tests while at it. Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20170607163635.17635-7-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> [parse_stats_intervals() simplified a bit, comment in test_visitor_in_int_overflow() tidied up, suppress bogus warnings] Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2017-06-19tests: Remove test cases for alternates of 'number' and 'int'Marc-André Lureau2-10/+0
Alternates with both a 'number' and an 'int' branch will become invalid when the next patch merges of QFloat and QInt into QNum. More sophisticated alternate code could keep them valid, but since we have no users outside tests, simply drop the tests. Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20170607163635.17635-4-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2017-05-31qapi: Reject alternates that can't work with keyval_parse()Markus Armbruster13-9/+25
Alternates are sum types like unions, but use the JSON type on the wire / QType in QObject instead of an explicit tag. That's why we require alternate members to have distinct QTypes. The recently introduced keyval_parse() (commit d454dbe) can only produce string scalars. The qobject_input_visitor_new_keyval() input visitor mostly hides the difference, so code using a QObject input visitor doesn't have to care whether its input was parsed from JSON or KEY=VALUE,... The difference leaks for alternates, as noted in commit 0ee9ae7: a non-string, non-enum scalar alternate value can't currently be expressed. In part, this is just our insufficiently sophisticated implementation. Consider alternate type 'GuestFileWhence'. It has an integer member and a 'QGASeek' member. The latter is an enumeration with values 'set', 'cur', 'end'. The meaning of b=set, b=cur, b=end, b=0, b=1 and so forth is perfectly obvious. However, our current implementation falls apart at run time for b=0, b=1, and so forth. Fixable, but not today; add a test case and a TODO comment. Now consider an alternate type with a string and an integer member. What's the meaning of a=42? Is it the string "42" or the integer 42? Whichever meaning you pick makes the other inexpressible. This isn't just an implementation problem, it's fundamental. Our current implementation will pick string. So far, we haven't needed such alternates. To make sure we stop and think before we add one that cannot sanely work with keyval_parse(), let's require alternate members to have sufficiently distinct representation in KEY=VALUE,... syntax: * A string member clashes with any other scalar member * An enumeration member clashes with bool members when it has value 'on' or 'off'. * An enumeration member clashes with numeric members when it has a value that starts with '-', '+', or a decimal digit. This is a rather lazy approximation of the actual number syntax accepted by the visitor. Note that enumeration values starting with '-' and '+' are rejected elsewhere already, but better safe than sorry. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1495471335-23707-5-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2017-05-31tests/qapi-schema: Avoid 'str' in alternate test casesMarkus Armbruster7-22/+27
The next commit is going to make alternate members of type 'str' conflict with other scalar types. Would break a few test cases that don't actually require 'str'. Flip them from 'str' to 'bool' or 'EnumOne'. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1495471335-23707-4-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2017-03-21qapi2texi: Fix translation of *strong* and _emphasized_Markus Armbruster1-4/+4
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1490015515-25851-7-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2017-03-21tests/qapi-schema: Systematic positive doc comment testsMarkus Armbruster5-0/+528
We have a number of negative tests, but we don't have systematic positive coverage. Fix that. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1490015515-25851-6-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2017-03-21tests/qapi-schema: Make test-qapi.py print docs againMarkus Armbruster1-0/+11
test-qapi.py used to print the internal representation of doc comments (commit 3313b61). This went away when we dropped the doc comments in positive tests (commit 87c16dc). Bring it back, because I'm going to add real positive doc comment tests. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1490015515-25851-5-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2017-03-16qapi: Fix a misleading parser error messageMarkus Armbruster1-1/+1
When choking on a token where an expression is expected, we report 'Expected "{", "[" or string'. Close, but no cigar. Fix it to Expected '"{", "[", string, boolean or "null"'. Missed in commit e53188a. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1489582656-31133-48-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-03-16qapi: Fix detection of bogus member documentationMarkus Armbruster3-12/+2
check_definition_doc() checks for member documentation without a matching member. It laboriously second-guesses what members QAPISchema._def_exprs() will create. That's a stupid game. Move the check into QAPISchema.check(), where the members are known. Delegate the actual checking to new QAPIDoc.check(). Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1489582656-31133-38-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-03-16tests/qapi-schema: Improve coverage of bogus member docsMarkus Armbruster8-0/+42
New test doc-bad-union-member.json shows we can fail to reject documentation for nonexistent members. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1489582656-31133-37-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-03-16tests/qapi-schema: Rename doc-bad-args to doc-bad-command-argMarkus Armbruster5-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1489582656-31133-36-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-03-16qapi: Move empty doc section checking to doc parserMarkus Armbruster1-1/+1
Results in a more precise error location, but the real reason is emptying out check_docs() step by step. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1489582656-31133-35-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-03-16qapi: Improve error message on @NAME: in free-form docMarkus Armbruster1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1489582656-31133-34-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-03-16qapi: Move detection of doc / expression name mismatchMarkus Armbruster1-1/+1
Move the check whether the doc matches the expression name from check_definition_doc() to check_exprs(). This changes the error location from the comment to the expression. Makes sense as the message talks about the expression: "Definition of '%s' follows documentation for '%s'". It's also a step towards getting rid of check_docs(). Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1489582656-31133-33-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-03-16qapi: Fix detection of doc / expression mismatchMarkus Armbruster11-15/+6
This fixes the errors uncovered by the previous commit. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1489582656-31133-32-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-03-16tests/qapi-schema: Improve doc / expression mismatch coverageMarkus Armbruster12-0/+35
New tests doc-before-include.json and doc-before-pragma.json show we fail to reject a misplaced expression comment. New test doc-no-symbol.json shows a bad error message. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1489582656-31133-31-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2017-03-16qapi: The #optional tag is redundant, dropMarkus Armbruster4-9/+0
We traditionally mark optional members #optional in the doc comment. Before commit 3313b61, this was entirely manual. Commit 3313b61 added some automation because its qapi2texi.py relied on #optional to determine whether a member is optional. This is no longer the case since the previous commit: the only thing qapi2texi.py still does with #optional is stripping it out. We still reject bogus qapi-schema.json and six places for qga/qapi-schema.json. Thus, you can't actually rely on #optional to see whether something is optional. Yet we still make people add it manually. That's just busy-work. Drop the code to check, fix up and strip out #optional, along with all instances of #optional. To keep it out, add code to reject it, to be dropped again once the dust settles. No change to generated documentation. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1489582656-31133-18-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-03-16qapi: Fix to reject empty union base gracefullyMarkus Armbruster1-10/+1
Common Python pitfall: 'assert base_members' fires on [] in addition to None. Correct to 'assert base_members is not None'. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1489582656-31133-10-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-03-16tests/qapi-schema: Cover empty union baseMarkus Armbruster4-0/+20
The new test case shows off qapi.py choking on an empty union base. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1489582656-31133-9-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-03-16qapi: Have each QAPI schema declare its name rule violationsMarkus Armbruster6-1/+7
qapi.py has a hardcoded white-list of type names that may violate the rule on use of upper and lower case. Add a new pragma directive 'name-case-whitelist', and use it to replace the hard-coded white-list. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1489582656-31133-7-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2017-03-16qapi: Have each QAPI schema declare its returns white-listMarkus Armbruster7-1/+17
qapi.py has a hardcoded white-list of command names that may violate the rules on permitted return types. Add a new pragma directive 'returns-whitelist', and use it to replace the hard-coded white-list. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1489582656-31133-6-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2017-03-16qapi: Back out doc comments added just to please qapi.pyMarkus Armbruster200-1074/+92
This reverts commit 3313b61's changes to tests/qapi-schema/, except for tests/qapi-schema/doc-*. We could keep some of these doc comments to serve as positive test cases. However, they don't actually add to what we get from doc comment use in actual schemas, as we we don't test output matches expectations, and don't systematically cover doc comment features. Proper positive test coverage would be nice. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1489582656-31133-4-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-03-16qapi: Make doc comments optional where we don't need themMarkus Armbruster20-0/+27
Since we added the documentation generator in commit 3313b61, doc comments are mandatory. That's a very good idea for a schema that needs to be documented, but has proven to be annoying for testing. Make doc comments optional again, but add a new directive { 'pragma': { 'doc-required': true } } to let a QAPI schema require them. Add test cases for the new pragma directive. While there, plug a minor hole in includ directive test coverage. Require documentation in the schemas we actually want documented: qapi-schema.json and qga/qapi-schema.json. We could probably make qapi2texi.py cope with incomplete documentation, but for now, simply make it refuse to run unless the schema has 'doc-required': true. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1489582656-31133-3-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com> [qapi-code-gen.txt wording tweaked] Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2017-01-16qapi: add qapi2texi scriptMarc-André Lureau272-92/+1238
As the name suggests, the qapi2texi script converts JSON QAPI description into a texi file suitable for different target formats (info/man/txt/pdf/html...). It parses the following kind of blocks: Free-form: ## # = Section # == Subsection # # Some text foo with *emphasis* # 1. with a list # 2. like that # # And some code: # | $ echo foo # | -> do this # | <- get that # ## Symbol description: ## # @symbol: # # Symbol body ditto ergo sum. Foo bar # baz ding. # # @param1: the frob to frobnicate # @param2: #optional how hard to frobnicate # # Returns: the frobnicated frob. # If frob isn't frobnicatable, GenericError. # # Since: version # Notes: notes, comments can have # - itemized list # - like this # # Example: # # -> { "execute": "quit" } # <- { "return": {} } # ## That's roughly following the following EBNF grammar: api_comment = "##\n" comment "##\n" comment = freeform_comment | symbol_comment freeform_comment = { "# " text "\n" | "#\n" } symbol_comment = "# @" name ":\n" { member | tag_section | freeform_comment } member = "# @" name ':' [ text ] "\n" freeform_comment tag_section = "# " ( "Returns:", "Since:", "Note:", "Notes:", "Example:", "Examples:" ) [ text ] "\n" freeform_comment text = free text with markup Note that the grammar is ambiguous: a line "# @foo:\n" can be parsed both as freeform_comment and as symbol_comment. The actual parser recognizes symbol_comment. See docs/qapi-code-gen.txt for more details. Deficiencies and limitations: - the generated QMP documentation includes internal types - union type support is lacking - type information is lacking in generated documentation - doc comment error message positions are imprecise, they point to the beginning of the comment. - a few minor issues, all marked TODO/FIXME in the code Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20170113144135.5150-16-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> [test-qapi.py tweaked to avoid trailing empty lines in .out] Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-07-19qapi: Implement boxed types for commands/eventsEric Blake24-3/+35
Turn on the ability to pass command and event arguments in a single boxed parameter, which must name a non-empty type (although the type can be a struct with all optional members). For structs, it makes it possible to pass a single qapi type instead of a breakout of all struct members (useful if the arguments are already in a struct or if the number of members is large); for other complex types, it is now possible to use a union or alternate as the data for a command or event. The empty type may be technically feasible if needed down the road, but it's easier to forbid it now and relax things to allow it later, than it is to allow it now and have to special case how the generated 'q_empty' type is handled (see commit 7ce106a9 for reasons why nothing is generated for the empty type). An alternate type is never considered empty, but now that a boxed type can be either an object or an alternate, we have to provide a trivial QAPISchemaAlternateType.is_empty(). The new call to arg_type.is_empty() during QAPISchemaCommand.check() requires that we first check the type in question; but there is no chance of introducing a cycle since objects do not refer back to commands. We still have a split in syntax checking between ad-hoc parsing up front (merely validates that 'boxed' has a sane value) and during .check() methods (if 'boxed' is set, then 'data' must name a non-empty user-defined type). Generated code is unchanged, as long as no client uses the new feature. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1468468228-27827-10-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> [Test files renamed to *-boxed-*] Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-07-19qapi: Plumb in 'boxed' to qapi generator lower levelsEric Blake5-13/+21
The next patch will add support for passing a qapi union type as the 'data' of a command. But to do that, the user function for implementing the command, as called by the generated marshal command, must take the corresponding C struct as a single boxed pointer, rather than a breakdown into one parameter per member. Even without a union, being able to use a C struct rather than a list of parameters can make it much easier to handle coding with QAPI. This patch adds the internal plumbing of a 'boxed' flag associated with each command and event. In several cases, this means adding indentation, with one new dead branch and the remaining branch being the original code more deeply nested; this was done so that the new implementation in the next patch is easier to review without also being mixed with indentation changes. For this patch, no behavior or generated output changes, other than the testsuite outputting the value of the new flag (always False for now). Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1468468228-27827-9-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> [Identifier box renamed to boxed in two places] Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-07-19qapi: Hide tag_name data member of variantsEric Blake2-2/+11
Clean up the only remaining external use of the tag_name field of QAPISchemaObjectTypeVariants, by explicitly listing the generated 'type' tag for all variants in the testsuite (you can still tell simple unions by the -wrapper types). Then we can mark the tag_name field as private by adding a leading underscore to prevent any further use. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1468468228-27827-5-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-07-19qapi: Require all branches of flat union enum to be coveredEric Blake4-0/+11
We were previously enforcing that all flat union branches were found in the corresponding enum, but not that all enum values were covered by branches. The resulting generated code would abort() if the user passes the uncovered enum value. We don't automatically treat non-present branches in a flat union as empty types, for symmetry with simple unions (there, the enum type is generated from the list of all branches, so there is no way to omit a branch but still have it be part of the union). A later patch will add shorthand so that branches that are empty in flat unions can be declared as 'branch':{} instead of 'branch':'Empty', to avoid the need for an otherwise useless explicit empty type. [Such shorthand for simple unions is a bit harder to justify, since we would still have to generate a wrapper type that parses 'data':{}, rather than truly being an empty branch with no additional siblings to the 'type' member.] Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1468468228-27827-3-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-03-18qapi: Allow anonymous base for flat unionEric Blake4-14/+9
Rather than requiring all flat unions to explicitly create a separate base struct, we can allow the qapi schema to specify the common members via an inline dictionary. This is similar to how commands can specify an inline anonymous type for its 'data'. We already have several struct types that only exist to serve as a single flat union's base; the next commit will clean them up. In particular, this patch's change to the BlockdevOptions example in qapi-code-gen.txt will actually be done in the real QAPI schema. Now that anonymous bases are legal, we need to rework the flat-union-bad-base negative test (as previously written, it forms what is now valid QAPI; tweak it to now provide coverage of a new error message path), and add a positive test in qapi-schema-test to use an anonymous base (making the integer argument optional, for even more coverage). Note that this patch only allows anonymous bases for flat unions; simple unions are already enough syntactic sugar that we do not want to burden them further. Meanwhile, while it would be easy to also allow an anonymous base for structs, that would be quite redundant, as the members can be put right into the struct instead. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1458254921-17042-15-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-03-18qapi: Adjust names of implicit typesEric Blake9-88/+88
The original choice of ':obj-' as the prefix for implicit types made it obvious that we weren't going to clash with any user-defined names, which cannot contain ':'. But now we want to create structs for implicit types, to get rid of special cases in the generators, and our use of ':' in implicit names needs a tweak to produce valid C code. We could transliterate ':' to '_', except that C99 mandates that "identifiers that begin with an underscore are always reserved for use as identifiers with file scope in both the ordinary and tag name spaces". So it's time to change our naming convention: we can instead use the 'q_' prefix that we reserved for ourselves back in commit 9fb081e0. Technically, since we aren't planning on exposing the empty type in generated code, we could keep the name ':empty', but renaming it to 'q_empty' makes the check for startswith('q_') cover all implicit types, whether or not code is generated for them. As long as we don't declare 'empty' or 'obj' ticklish, it shouldn't clash with c_name() prepending 'q_' to the user's ticklish names. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1458254921-17042-5-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-03-18qapi: Fix command with named empty argument typeEric Blake2-0/+4
The generator special-cased { 'command':'foo', 'data': {} } to avoid emitting a visitor variable, but failed to see that { 'struct':'NamedEmptyType, 'data': {} } { 'command':'foo', 'data':'NamedEmptyType' } needs the same treatment. There, the generator happily generates a visitor to get no arguments, and a visitor to destroy no arguments; and the compiler isn't happy with that, as demonstrated by the updated qapi-schema-test.json: tests/test-qmp-marshal.c: In function ‘qmp_marshal_user_def_cmd0’: tests/test-qmp-marshal.c:264:14: error: variable ‘v’ set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable] Visitor *v; ^ No change to generated code except for the testsuite addition. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1458254921-17042-3-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-03-05qapi: Drop useless 'data' member of unionsEric Blake4-17/+0
We started moving away from the use of the 'void *data' member in the C union corresponding to a QAPI union back in commit 544a373; recent commits have gotten rid of other uses. Now that it is completely unused, we can remove the member itself as well as the FIXME comment. Update the testsuite to drop the negative test union-clash-data. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1457021813-10704-11-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-03-05qapi: Rename 'fields' to 'members' in generatorEric Blake1-1/+1
C types and JSON objects don't have fields, but members. We shouldn't gratuitously invent terminology. This patch is a strict renaming of generator code internals (including testsuite comments), before later patches rename C interfaces. No change to generated code with this patch. Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1457021813-10704-2-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>