From 895c2d0435924532c92252fbbf5c4caec8540d34 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2012 14:52:59 +0000
Subject: target-mips: switch to AREG0 free mode

Add an explicit CPUState parameter instead of relying on AREG0
and switch to AREG0 free mode.

Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
---
 target-mips/op_helper.c | 1065 +++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------
 1 file changed, 560 insertions(+), 505 deletions(-)

(limited to 'target-mips/op_helper.c')

diff --git a/target-mips/op_helper.c b/target-mips/op_helper.c
index 3d242aafda..ce5ddaf050 100644
--- a/target-mips/op_helper.c
+++ b/target-mips/op_helper.c
@@ -18,8 +18,6 @@
  */
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include "cpu.h"
-#include "dyngen-exec.h"
-
 #include "host-utils.h"
 
 #include "helper.h"
@@ -35,7 +33,8 @@ static inline void cpu_mips_tlb_flush (CPUMIPSState *env, int flush_global);
 /*****************************************************************************/
 /* Exceptions processing helpers */
 
-void helper_raise_exception_err (uint32_t exception, int error_code)
+void helper_raise_exception_err(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t exception,
+                                int error_code)
 {
 #if 1
     if (exception < 0x100)
@@ -46,13 +45,13 @@ void helper_raise_exception_err (uint32_t exception, int error_code)
     cpu_loop_exit(env);
 }
 
-void helper_raise_exception (uint32_t exception)
+void helper_raise_exception(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t exception)
 {
-    helper_raise_exception_err(exception, 0);
+    helper_raise_exception_err(env, exception, 0);
 }
 
 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
-static void do_restore_state(uintptr_t pc)
+static void do_restore_state(CPUMIPSState *env, uintptr_t pc)
 {
     TranslationBlock *tb;
 
@@ -65,20 +64,22 @@ static void do_restore_state(uintptr_t pc)
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 #define HELPER_LD(name, insn, type)                                     \
-static inline type do_##name(target_ulong addr, int mem_idx)            \
+static inline type do_##name(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong addr,      \
+                             int mem_idx)                               \
 {                                                                       \
     return (type) insn##_raw(addr);                                     \
 }
 #else
 #define HELPER_LD(name, insn, type)                                     \
-static inline type do_##name(target_ulong addr, int mem_idx)            \
+static inline type do_##name(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong addr,      \
+                             int mem_idx)                               \
 {                                                                       \
     switch (mem_idx)                                                    \
     {                                                                   \
-    case 0: return (type) insn##_kernel(addr); break;                   \
-    case 1: return (type) insn##_super(addr); break;                    \
+    case 0: return (type) cpu_##insn##_kernel(env, addr); break;        \
+    case 1: return (type) cpu_##insn##_super(env, addr); break;         \
     default:                                                            \
-    case 2: return (type) insn##_user(addr); break;                     \
+    case 2: return (type) cpu_##insn##_user(env, addr); break;          \
     }                                                                   \
 }
 #endif
@@ -91,20 +92,22 @@ HELPER_LD(ld, ldq, int64_t)
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 #define HELPER_ST(name, insn, type)                                     \
-static inline void do_##name(target_ulong addr, type val, int mem_idx)  \
+static inline void do_##name(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong addr,      \
+                             type val, int mem_idx)                     \
 {                                                                       \
     insn##_raw(addr, val);                                              \
 }
 #else
 #define HELPER_ST(name, insn, type)                                     \
-static inline void do_##name(target_ulong addr, type val, int mem_idx)  \
+static inline void do_##name(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong addr,      \
+                             type val, int mem_idx)                     \
 {                                                                       \
     switch (mem_idx)                                                    \
     {                                                                   \
-    case 0: insn##_kernel(addr, val); break;                            \
-    case 1: insn##_super(addr, val); break;                             \
+    case 0: cpu_##insn##_kernel(env, addr, val); break;                 \
+    case 1: cpu_##insn##_super(env, addr, val); break;                  \
     default:                                                            \
-    case 2: insn##_user(addr, val); break;                              \
+    case 2: cpu_##insn##_user(env, addr, val); break;                   \
     }                                                                   \
 }
 #endif
@@ -138,12 +141,12 @@ target_ulong helper_dclz (target_ulong arg1)
 #endif /* TARGET_MIPS64 */
 
 /* 64 bits arithmetic for 32 bits hosts */
-static inline uint64_t get_HILO (void)
+static inline uint64_t get_HILO(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     return ((uint64_t)(env->active_tc.HI[0]) << 32) | (uint32_t)env->active_tc.LO[0];
 }
 
-static inline target_ulong set_HIT0_LO(uint64_t HILO)
+static inline target_ulong set_HIT0_LO(CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t HILO)
 {
     target_ulong tmp;
     env->active_tc.LO[0] = (int32_t)(HILO & 0xFFFFFFFF);
@@ -151,7 +154,7 @@ static inline target_ulong set_HIT0_LO(uint64_t HILO)
     return tmp;
 }
 
-static inline target_ulong set_HI_LOT0(uint64_t HILO)
+static inline target_ulong set_HI_LOT0(CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t HILO)
 {
     target_ulong tmp = env->active_tc.LO[0] = (int32_t)(HILO & 0xFFFFFFFF);
     env->active_tc.HI[0] = (int32_t)(HILO >> 32);
@@ -159,91 +162,110 @@ static inline target_ulong set_HI_LOT0(uint64_t HILO)
 }
 
 /* Multiplication variants of the vr54xx. */
-target_ulong helper_muls (target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2)
+target_ulong helper_muls(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1,
+                         target_ulong arg2)
 {
-    return set_HI_LOT0(0 - ((int64_t)(int32_t)arg1 * (int64_t)(int32_t)arg2));
+    return set_HI_LOT0(env, 0 - ((int64_t)(int32_t)arg1 *
+                                 (int64_t)(int32_t)arg2));
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mulsu (target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2)
+target_ulong helper_mulsu(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1,
+                          target_ulong arg2)
 {
-    return set_HI_LOT0(0 - (uint64_t)(uint32_t)arg1 * (uint64_t)(uint32_t)arg2);
+    return set_HI_LOT0(env, 0 - (uint64_t)(uint32_t)arg1 *
+                       (uint64_t)(uint32_t)arg2);
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_macc (target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2)
+target_ulong helper_macc(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1,
+                         target_ulong arg2)
 {
-    return set_HI_LOT0((int64_t)get_HILO() + (int64_t)(int32_t)arg1 *
-                                             (int64_t)(int32_t)arg2);
+    return set_HI_LOT0(env, (int64_t)get_HILO(env) + (int64_t)(int32_t)arg1 *
+                       (int64_t)(int32_t)arg2);
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_macchi (target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2)
+target_ulong helper_macchi(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1,
+                           target_ulong arg2)
 {
-    return set_HIT0_LO((int64_t)get_HILO() + (int64_t)(int32_t)arg1 *
-                                             (int64_t)(int32_t)arg2);
+    return set_HIT0_LO(env, (int64_t)get_HILO(env) + (int64_t)(int32_t)arg1 *
+                       (int64_t)(int32_t)arg2);
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_maccu (target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2)
+target_ulong helper_maccu(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1,
+                          target_ulong arg2)
 {
-    return set_HI_LOT0((uint64_t)get_HILO() + (uint64_t)(uint32_t)arg1 *
-                                              (uint64_t)(uint32_t)arg2);
+    return set_HI_LOT0(env, (uint64_t)get_HILO(env) +
+                       (uint64_t)(uint32_t)arg1 * (uint64_t)(uint32_t)arg2);
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_macchiu (target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2)
+target_ulong helper_macchiu(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1,
+                            target_ulong arg2)
 {
-    return set_HIT0_LO((uint64_t)get_HILO() + (uint64_t)(uint32_t)arg1 *
-                                              (uint64_t)(uint32_t)arg2);
+    return set_HIT0_LO(env, (uint64_t)get_HILO(env) +
+                       (uint64_t)(uint32_t)arg1 * (uint64_t)(uint32_t)arg2);
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_msac (target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2)
+target_ulong helper_msac(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1,
+                         target_ulong arg2)
 {
-    return set_HI_LOT0((int64_t)get_HILO() - (int64_t)(int32_t)arg1 *
-                                             (int64_t)(int32_t)arg2);
+    return set_HI_LOT0(env, (int64_t)get_HILO(env) - (int64_t)(int32_t)arg1 *
+                       (int64_t)(int32_t)arg2);
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_msachi (target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2)
+target_ulong helper_msachi(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1,
+                           target_ulong arg2)
 {
-    return set_HIT0_LO((int64_t)get_HILO() - (int64_t)(int32_t)arg1 *
-                                             (int64_t)(int32_t)arg2);
+    return set_HIT0_LO(env, (int64_t)get_HILO(env) - (int64_t)(int32_t)arg1 *
+                       (int64_t)(int32_t)arg2);
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_msacu (target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2)
+target_ulong helper_msacu(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1,
+                          target_ulong arg2)
 {
-    return set_HI_LOT0((uint64_t)get_HILO() - (uint64_t)(uint32_t)arg1 *
-                                              (uint64_t)(uint32_t)arg2);
+    return set_HI_LOT0(env, (uint64_t)get_HILO(env) -
+                       (uint64_t)(uint32_t)arg1 * (uint64_t)(uint32_t)arg2);
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_msachiu (target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2)
+target_ulong helper_msachiu(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1,
+                            target_ulong arg2)
 {
-    return set_HIT0_LO((uint64_t)get_HILO() - (uint64_t)(uint32_t)arg1 *
-                                              (uint64_t)(uint32_t)arg2);
+    return set_HIT0_LO(env, (uint64_t)get_HILO(env) -
+                       (uint64_t)(uint32_t)arg1 * (uint64_t)(uint32_t)arg2);
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mulhi (target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2)
+target_ulong helper_mulhi(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1,
+                          target_ulong arg2)
 {
-    return set_HIT0_LO((int64_t)(int32_t)arg1 * (int64_t)(int32_t)arg2);
+    return set_HIT0_LO(env, (int64_t)(int32_t)arg1 * (int64_t)(int32_t)arg2);
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mulhiu (target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2)
+target_ulong helper_mulhiu(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1,
+                           target_ulong arg2)
 {
-    return set_HIT0_LO((uint64_t)(uint32_t)arg1 * (uint64_t)(uint32_t)arg2);
+    return set_HIT0_LO(env, (uint64_t)(uint32_t)arg1 *
+                       (uint64_t)(uint32_t)arg2);
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mulshi (target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2)
+target_ulong helper_mulshi(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1,
+                           target_ulong arg2)
 {
-    return set_HIT0_LO(0 - (int64_t)(int32_t)arg1 * (int64_t)(int32_t)arg2);
+    return set_HIT0_LO(env, 0 - (int64_t)(int32_t)arg1 *
+                       (int64_t)(int32_t)arg2);
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mulshiu (target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2)
+target_ulong helper_mulshiu(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1,
+                            target_ulong arg2)
 {
-    return set_HIT0_LO(0 - (uint64_t)(uint32_t)arg1 * (uint64_t)(uint32_t)arg2);
+    return set_HIT0_LO(env, 0 - (uint64_t)(uint32_t)arg1 *
+                       (uint64_t)(uint32_t)arg2);
 }
 
 #ifdef TARGET_MIPS64
-void helper_dmult (target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2)
+void helper_dmult(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2)
 {
     muls64(&(env->active_tc.LO[0]), &(env->active_tc.HI[0]), arg1, arg2);
 }
 
-void helper_dmultu (target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2)
+void helper_dmultu(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2)
 {
     mulu64(&(env->active_tc.LO[0]), &(env->active_tc.HI[0]), arg1, arg2);
 }
@@ -251,7 +273,9 @@ void helper_dmultu (target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2)
 
 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 
-static inline target_phys_addr_t do_translate_address(target_ulong address, int rw)
+static inline target_phys_addr_t do_translate_address(CPUMIPSState *env,
+                                                      target_ulong address,
+                                                      int rw)
 {
     target_phys_addr_t lladdr;
 
@@ -265,10 +289,10 @@ static inline target_phys_addr_t do_translate_address(target_ulong address, int
 }
 
 #define HELPER_LD_ATOMIC(name, insn)                                          \
-target_ulong helper_##name(target_ulong arg, int mem_idx)                     \
+target_ulong helper_##name(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg, int mem_idx)  \
 {                                                                             \
-    env->lladdr = do_translate_address(arg, 0);                               \
-    env->llval = do_##insn(arg, mem_idx);                                     \
+    env->lladdr = do_translate_address(env, arg, 0);                          \
+    env->llval = do_##insn(env, arg, mem_idx);                                \
     return env->llval;                                                        \
 }
 HELPER_LD_ATOMIC(ll, lw)
@@ -278,18 +302,19 @@ HELPER_LD_ATOMIC(lld, ld)
 #undef HELPER_LD_ATOMIC
 
 #define HELPER_ST_ATOMIC(name, ld_insn, st_insn, almask)                      \
-target_ulong helper_##name(target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2, int mem_idx) \
+target_ulong helper_##name(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1,              \
+                           target_ulong arg2, int mem_idx)                    \
 {                                                                             \
     target_long tmp;                                                          \
                                                                               \
     if (arg2 & almask) {                                                      \
         env->CP0_BadVAddr = arg2;                                             \
-        helper_raise_exception(EXCP_AdES);                                    \
+        helper_raise_exception(env, EXCP_AdES);                               \
     }                                                                         \
-    if (do_translate_address(arg2, 1) == env->lladdr) {                       \
-        tmp = do_##ld_insn(arg2, mem_idx);                                    \
+    if (do_translate_address(env, arg2, 1) == env->lladdr) {                  \
+        tmp = do_##ld_insn(env, arg2, mem_idx);                               \
         if (tmp == env->llval) {                                              \
-            do_##st_insn(arg2, arg1, mem_idx);                                \
+            do_##st_insn(env, arg2, arg1, mem_idx);                           \
             return 1;                                                         \
         }                                                                     \
     }                                                                         \
@@ -310,80 +335,84 @@ HELPER_ST_ATOMIC(scd, ld, sd, 0x7)
 #define GET_OFFSET(addr, offset) (addr - (offset))
 #endif
 
-target_ulong helper_lwl(target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2, int mem_idx)
+target_ulong helper_lwl(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1,
+                        target_ulong arg2, int mem_idx)
 {
     target_ulong tmp;
 
-    tmp = do_lbu(arg2, mem_idx);
+    tmp = do_lbu(env, arg2, mem_idx);
     arg1 = (arg1 & 0x00FFFFFF) | (tmp << 24);
 
     if (GET_LMASK(arg2) <= 2) {
-        tmp = do_lbu(GET_OFFSET(arg2, 1), mem_idx);
+        tmp = do_lbu(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, 1), mem_idx);
         arg1 = (arg1 & 0xFF00FFFF) | (tmp << 16);
     }
 
     if (GET_LMASK(arg2) <= 1) {
-        tmp = do_lbu(GET_OFFSET(arg2, 2), mem_idx);
+        tmp = do_lbu(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, 2), mem_idx);
         arg1 = (arg1 & 0xFFFF00FF) | (tmp << 8);
     }
 
     if (GET_LMASK(arg2) == 0) {
-        tmp = do_lbu(GET_OFFSET(arg2, 3), mem_idx);
+        tmp = do_lbu(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, 3), mem_idx);
         arg1 = (arg1 & 0xFFFFFF00) | tmp;
     }
     return (int32_t)arg1;
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_lwr(target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2, int mem_idx)
+target_ulong helper_lwr(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1,
+                        target_ulong arg2, int mem_idx)
 {
     target_ulong tmp;
 
-    tmp = do_lbu(arg2, mem_idx);
+    tmp = do_lbu(env, arg2, mem_idx);
     arg1 = (arg1 & 0xFFFFFF00) | tmp;
 
     if (GET_LMASK(arg2) >= 1) {
-        tmp = do_lbu(GET_OFFSET(arg2, -1), mem_idx);
+        tmp = do_lbu(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, -1), mem_idx);
         arg1 = (arg1 & 0xFFFF00FF) | (tmp << 8);
     }
 
     if (GET_LMASK(arg2) >= 2) {
-        tmp = do_lbu(GET_OFFSET(arg2, -2), mem_idx);
+        tmp = do_lbu(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, -2), mem_idx);
         arg1 = (arg1 & 0xFF00FFFF) | (tmp << 16);
     }
 
     if (GET_LMASK(arg2) == 3) {
-        tmp = do_lbu(GET_OFFSET(arg2, -3), mem_idx);
+        tmp = do_lbu(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, -3), mem_idx);
         arg1 = (arg1 & 0x00FFFFFF) | (tmp << 24);
     }
     return (int32_t)arg1;
 }
 
-void helper_swl(target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2, int mem_idx)
+void helper_swl(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2,
+                int mem_idx)
 {
-    do_sb(arg2, (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 24), mem_idx);
+    do_sb(env, arg2, (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 24), mem_idx);
 
     if (GET_LMASK(arg2) <= 2)
-        do_sb(GET_OFFSET(arg2, 1), (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 16), mem_idx);
+        do_sb(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, 1), (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 16), mem_idx);
 
     if (GET_LMASK(arg2) <= 1)
-        do_sb(GET_OFFSET(arg2, 2), (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 8), mem_idx);
+        do_sb(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, 2), (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 8), mem_idx);
 
     if (GET_LMASK(arg2) == 0)
-        do_sb(GET_OFFSET(arg2, 3), (uint8_t)arg1, mem_idx);
+        do_sb(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, 3), (uint8_t)arg1, mem_idx);
 }
 
-void helper_swr(target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2, int mem_idx)
+void helper_swr(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2,
+                int mem_idx)
 {
-    do_sb(arg2, (uint8_t)arg1, mem_idx);
+    do_sb(env, arg2, (uint8_t)arg1, mem_idx);
 
     if (GET_LMASK(arg2) >= 1)
-        do_sb(GET_OFFSET(arg2, -1), (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 8), mem_idx);
+        do_sb(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, -1), (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 8), mem_idx);
 
     if (GET_LMASK(arg2) >= 2)
-        do_sb(GET_OFFSET(arg2, -2), (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 16), mem_idx);
+        do_sb(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, -2), (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 16), mem_idx);
 
     if (GET_LMASK(arg2) == 3)
-        do_sb(GET_OFFSET(arg2, -3), (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 24), mem_idx);
+        do_sb(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, -3), (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 24), mem_idx);
 }
 
 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
@@ -396,167 +425,172 @@ void helper_swr(target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2, int mem_idx)
 #define GET_LMASK64(v) (((v) & 7) ^ 7)
 #endif
 
-target_ulong helper_ldl(target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2, int mem_idx)
+target_ulong helper_ldl(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1,
+                        target_ulong arg2, int mem_idx)
 {
     uint64_t tmp;
 
-    tmp = do_lbu(arg2, mem_idx);
+    tmp = do_lbu(env, arg2, mem_idx);
     arg1 = (arg1 & 0x00FFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL) | (tmp << 56);
 
     if (GET_LMASK64(arg2) <= 6) {
-        tmp = do_lbu(GET_OFFSET(arg2, 1), mem_idx);
+        tmp = do_lbu(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, 1), mem_idx);
         arg1 = (arg1 & 0xFF00FFFFFFFFFFFFULL) | (tmp << 48);
     }
 
     if (GET_LMASK64(arg2) <= 5) {
-        tmp = do_lbu(GET_OFFSET(arg2, 2), mem_idx);
+        tmp = do_lbu(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, 2), mem_idx);
         arg1 = (arg1 & 0xFFFF00FFFFFFFFFFULL) | (tmp << 40);
     }
 
     if (GET_LMASK64(arg2) <= 4) {
-        tmp = do_lbu(GET_OFFSET(arg2, 3), mem_idx);
+        tmp = do_lbu(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, 3), mem_idx);
         arg1 = (arg1 & 0xFFFFFF00FFFFFFFFULL) | (tmp << 32);
     }
 
     if (GET_LMASK64(arg2) <= 3) {
-        tmp = do_lbu(GET_OFFSET(arg2, 4), mem_idx);
+        tmp = do_lbu(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, 4), mem_idx);
         arg1 = (arg1 & 0xFFFFFFFF00FFFFFFULL) | (tmp << 24);
     }
 
     if (GET_LMASK64(arg2) <= 2) {
-        tmp = do_lbu(GET_OFFSET(arg2, 5), mem_idx);
+        tmp = do_lbu(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, 5), mem_idx);
         arg1 = (arg1 & 0xFFFFFFFFFF00FFFFULL) | (tmp << 16);
     }
 
     if (GET_LMASK64(arg2) <= 1) {
-        tmp = do_lbu(GET_OFFSET(arg2, 6), mem_idx);
+        tmp = do_lbu(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, 6), mem_idx);
         arg1 = (arg1 & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFF00FFULL) | (tmp << 8);
     }
 
     if (GET_LMASK64(arg2) == 0) {
-        tmp = do_lbu(GET_OFFSET(arg2, 7), mem_idx);
+        tmp = do_lbu(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, 7), mem_idx);
         arg1 = (arg1 & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFF00ULL) | tmp;
     }
 
     return arg1;
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_ldr(target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2, int mem_idx)
+target_ulong helper_ldr(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1,
+                        target_ulong arg2, int mem_idx)
 {
     uint64_t tmp;
 
-    tmp = do_lbu(arg2, mem_idx);
+    tmp = do_lbu(env, arg2, mem_idx);
     arg1 = (arg1 & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFF00ULL) | tmp;
 
     if (GET_LMASK64(arg2) >= 1) {
-        tmp = do_lbu(GET_OFFSET(arg2, -1), mem_idx);
+        tmp = do_lbu(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, -1), mem_idx);
         arg1 = (arg1 & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFF00FFULL) | (tmp  << 8);
     }
 
     if (GET_LMASK64(arg2) >= 2) {
-        tmp = do_lbu(GET_OFFSET(arg2, -2), mem_idx);
+        tmp = do_lbu(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, -2), mem_idx);
         arg1 = (arg1 & 0xFFFFFFFFFF00FFFFULL) | (tmp << 16);
     }
 
     if (GET_LMASK64(arg2) >= 3) {
-        tmp = do_lbu(GET_OFFSET(arg2, -3), mem_idx);
+        tmp = do_lbu(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, -3), mem_idx);
         arg1 = (arg1 & 0xFFFFFFFF00FFFFFFULL) | (tmp << 24);
     }
 
     if (GET_LMASK64(arg2) >= 4) {
-        tmp = do_lbu(GET_OFFSET(arg2, -4), mem_idx);
+        tmp = do_lbu(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, -4), mem_idx);
         arg1 = (arg1 & 0xFFFFFF00FFFFFFFFULL) | (tmp << 32);
     }
 
     if (GET_LMASK64(arg2) >= 5) {
-        tmp = do_lbu(GET_OFFSET(arg2, -5), mem_idx);
+        tmp = do_lbu(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, -5), mem_idx);
         arg1 = (arg1 & 0xFFFF00FFFFFFFFFFULL) | (tmp << 40);
     }
 
     if (GET_LMASK64(arg2) >= 6) {
-        tmp = do_lbu(GET_OFFSET(arg2, -6), mem_idx);
+        tmp = do_lbu(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, -6), mem_idx);
         arg1 = (arg1 & 0xFF00FFFFFFFFFFFFULL) | (tmp << 48);
     }
 
     if (GET_LMASK64(arg2) == 7) {
-        tmp = do_lbu(GET_OFFSET(arg2, -7), mem_idx);
+        tmp = do_lbu(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, -7), mem_idx);
         arg1 = (arg1 & 0x00FFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL) | (tmp << 56);
     }
 
     return arg1;
 }
 
-void helper_sdl(target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2, int mem_idx)
+void helper_sdl(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2,
+                int mem_idx)
 {
-    do_sb(arg2, (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 56), mem_idx);
+    do_sb(env, arg2, (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 56), mem_idx);
 
     if (GET_LMASK64(arg2) <= 6)
-        do_sb(GET_OFFSET(arg2, 1), (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 48), mem_idx);
+        do_sb(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, 1), (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 48), mem_idx);
 
     if (GET_LMASK64(arg2) <= 5)
-        do_sb(GET_OFFSET(arg2, 2), (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 40), mem_idx);
+        do_sb(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, 2), (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 40), mem_idx);
 
     if (GET_LMASK64(arg2) <= 4)
-        do_sb(GET_OFFSET(arg2, 3), (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 32), mem_idx);
+        do_sb(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, 3), (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 32), mem_idx);
 
     if (GET_LMASK64(arg2) <= 3)
-        do_sb(GET_OFFSET(arg2, 4), (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 24), mem_idx);
+        do_sb(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, 4), (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 24), mem_idx);
 
     if (GET_LMASK64(arg2) <= 2)
-        do_sb(GET_OFFSET(arg2, 5), (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 16), mem_idx);
+        do_sb(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, 5), (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 16), mem_idx);
 
     if (GET_LMASK64(arg2) <= 1)
-        do_sb(GET_OFFSET(arg2, 6), (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 8), mem_idx);
+        do_sb(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, 6), (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 8), mem_idx);
 
     if (GET_LMASK64(arg2) <= 0)
-        do_sb(GET_OFFSET(arg2, 7), (uint8_t)arg1, mem_idx);
+        do_sb(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, 7), (uint8_t)arg1, mem_idx);
 }
 
-void helper_sdr(target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2, int mem_idx)
+void helper_sdr(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2,
+                int mem_idx)
 {
-    do_sb(arg2, (uint8_t)arg1, mem_idx);
+    do_sb(env, arg2, (uint8_t)arg1, mem_idx);
 
     if (GET_LMASK64(arg2) >= 1)
-        do_sb(GET_OFFSET(arg2, -1), (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 8), mem_idx);
+        do_sb(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, -1), (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 8), mem_idx);
 
     if (GET_LMASK64(arg2) >= 2)
-        do_sb(GET_OFFSET(arg2, -2), (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 16), mem_idx);
+        do_sb(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, -2), (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 16), mem_idx);
 
     if (GET_LMASK64(arg2) >= 3)
-        do_sb(GET_OFFSET(arg2, -3), (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 24), mem_idx);
+        do_sb(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, -3), (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 24), mem_idx);
 
     if (GET_LMASK64(arg2) >= 4)
-        do_sb(GET_OFFSET(arg2, -4), (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 32), mem_idx);
+        do_sb(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, -4), (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 32), mem_idx);
 
     if (GET_LMASK64(arg2) >= 5)
-        do_sb(GET_OFFSET(arg2, -5), (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 40), mem_idx);
+        do_sb(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, -5), (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 40), mem_idx);
 
     if (GET_LMASK64(arg2) >= 6)
-        do_sb(GET_OFFSET(arg2, -6), (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 48), mem_idx);
+        do_sb(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, -6), (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 48), mem_idx);
 
     if (GET_LMASK64(arg2) == 7)
-        do_sb(GET_OFFSET(arg2, -7), (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 56), mem_idx);
+        do_sb(env, GET_OFFSET(arg2, -7), (uint8_t)(arg1 >> 56), mem_idx);
 }
 #endif /* TARGET_MIPS64 */
 
 static const int multiple_regs[] = { 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 30 };
 
-void helper_lwm (target_ulong addr, target_ulong reglist, uint32_t mem_idx)
+void helper_lwm(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong addr, target_ulong reglist,
+                uint32_t mem_idx)
 {
     target_ulong base_reglist = reglist & 0xf;
     target_ulong do_r31 = reglist & 0x10;
 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 #undef ldfun
-#define ldfun ldl_raw
+#define ldfun(env, addr) ldl_raw(addr)
 #else
-    uint32_t (*ldfun)(target_ulong);
+    uint32_t (*ldfun)(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong);
 
     switch (mem_idx)
     {
-    case 0: ldfun = ldl_kernel; break;
-    case 1: ldfun = ldl_super; break;
+    case 0: ldfun = cpu_ldl_kernel; break;
+    case 1: ldfun = cpu_ldl_super; break;
     default:
-    case 2: ldfun = ldl_user; break;
+    case 2: ldfun = cpu_ldl_user; break;
     }
 #endif
 
@@ -564,32 +598,33 @@ void helper_lwm (target_ulong addr, target_ulong reglist, uint32_t mem_idx)
         target_ulong i;
 
         for (i = 0; i < base_reglist; i++) {
-            env->active_tc.gpr[multiple_regs[i]] = (target_long) ldfun(addr);
+            env->active_tc.gpr[multiple_regs[i]] = (target_long)ldfun(env, addr);
             addr += 4;
         }
     }
 
     if (do_r31) {
-        env->active_tc.gpr[31] = (target_long) ldfun(addr);
+        env->active_tc.gpr[31] = (target_long)ldfun(env, addr);
     }
 }
 
-void helper_swm (target_ulong addr, target_ulong reglist, uint32_t mem_idx)
+void helper_swm(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong addr, target_ulong reglist,
+                uint32_t mem_idx)
 {
     target_ulong base_reglist = reglist & 0xf;
     target_ulong do_r31 = reglist & 0x10;
 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 #undef stfun
-#define stfun stl_raw
+#define stfun(env, addr, val) stl_raw(addr, val)
 #else
-    void (*stfun)(target_ulong, uint32_t);
+    void (*stfun)(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong, uint32_t);
 
     switch (mem_idx)
     {
-    case 0: stfun = stl_kernel; break;
-    case 1: stfun = stl_super; break;
+    case 0: stfun = cpu_stl_kernel; break;
+    case 1: stfun = cpu_stl_super; break;
      default:
-    case 2: stfun = stl_user; break;
+    case 2: stfun = cpu_stl_user; break;
     }
 #endif
 
@@ -597,33 +632,34 @@ void helper_swm (target_ulong addr, target_ulong reglist, uint32_t mem_idx)
         target_ulong i;
 
         for (i = 0; i < base_reglist; i++) {
-            stfun(addr, env->active_tc.gpr[multiple_regs[i]]);
+            stfun(env, addr, env->active_tc.gpr[multiple_regs[i]]);
             addr += 4;
         }
     }
 
     if (do_r31) {
-        stfun(addr, env->active_tc.gpr[31]);
+        stfun(env, addr, env->active_tc.gpr[31]);
     }
 }
 
 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
-void helper_ldm (target_ulong addr, target_ulong reglist, uint32_t mem_idx)
+void helper_ldm(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong addr, target_ulong reglist,
+                uint32_t mem_idx)
 {
     target_ulong base_reglist = reglist & 0xf;
     target_ulong do_r31 = reglist & 0x10;
 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 #undef ldfun
-#define ldfun ldq_raw
+#define ldfun(env, addr) ldq_raw(addr)
 #else
-    uint64_t (*ldfun)(target_ulong);
+    uint64_t (*ldfun)(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong);
 
     switch (mem_idx)
     {
-    case 0: ldfun = ldq_kernel; break;
-    case 1: ldfun = ldq_super; break;
+    case 0: ldfun = cpu_ldq_kernel; break;
+    case 1: ldfun = cpu_ldq_super; break;
     default:
-    case 2: ldfun = ldq_user; break;
+    case 2: ldfun = cpu_ldq_user; break;
     }
 #endif
 
@@ -631,32 +667,33 @@ void helper_ldm (target_ulong addr, target_ulong reglist, uint32_t mem_idx)
         target_ulong i;
 
         for (i = 0; i < base_reglist; i++) {
-            env->active_tc.gpr[multiple_regs[i]] = ldfun(addr);
+            env->active_tc.gpr[multiple_regs[i]] = ldfun(env, addr);
             addr += 8;
         }
     }
 
     if (do_r31) {
-        env->active_tc.gpr[31] = ldfun(addr);
+        env->active_tc.gpr[31] = ldfun(env, addr);
     }
 }
 
-void helper_sdm (target_ulong addr, target_ulong reglist, uint32_t mem_idx)
+void helper_sdm(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong addr, target_ulong reglist,
+                uint32_t mem_idx)
 {
     target_ulong base_reglist = reglist & 0xf;
     target_ulong do_r31 = reglist & 0x10;
 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 #undef stfun
-#define stfun stq_raw
+#define stfun(env, addr, val) stq_raw(addr, val)
 #else
-    void (*stfun)(target_ulong, uint64_t);
+    void (*stfun)(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong, uint64_t);
 
     switch (mem_idx)
     {
-    case 0: stfun = stq_kernel; break;
-    case 1: stfun = stq_super; break;
+    case 0: stfun = cpu_stq_kernel; break;
+    case 1: stfun = cpu_stq_super; break;
      default:
-    case 2: stfun = stq_user; break;
+    case 2: stfun = cpu_stq_user; break;
     }
 #endif
 
@@ -664,13 +701,13 @@ void helper_sdm (target_ulong addr, target_ulong reglist, uint32_t mem_idx)
         target_ulong i;
 
         for (i = 0; i < base_reglist; i++) {
-            stfun(addr, env->active_tc.gpr[multiple_regs[i]]);
+            stfun(env, addr, env->active_tc.gpr[multiple_regs[i]]);
             addr += 8;
         }
     }
 
     if (do_r31) {
-        stfun(addr, env->active_tc.gpr[31]);
+        stfun(env, addr, env->active_tc.gpr[31]);
     }
 }
 #endif
@@ -723,7 +760,7 @@ static inline void mips_tc_sleep(CPUMIPSState *c, int tc)
    FIXME: This code assumes that all VPEs have the same number of TCs,
           which depends on runtime setup. Can probably be fixed by
           walking the list of CPUMIPSStates.  */
-static CPUMIPSState *mips_cpu_map_tc(int *tc)
+static CPUMIPSState *mips_cpu_map_tc(CPUMIPSState *env, int *tc)
 {
     CPUMIPSState *other;
     int vpe_idx, nr_threads = env->nr_threads;
@@ -750,7 +787,7 @@ static CPUMIPSState *mips_cpu_map_tc(int *tc)
    These helper call synchronizes the regs for a given cpu.  */
 
 /* Called for updates to CP0_Status.  */
-static void sync_c0_status(CPUMIPSState *cpu, int tc)
+static void sync_c0_status(CPUMIPSState *env, CPUMIPSState *cpu, int tc)
 {
     int32_t tcstatus, *tcst;
     uint32_t v = cpu->CP0_Status;
@@ -785,7 +822,8 @@ static void sync_c0_status(CPUMIPSState *cpu, int tc)
 }
 
 /* Called for updates to CP0_TCStatus.  */
-static void sync_c0_tcstatus(CPUMIPSState *cpu, int tc, target_ulong v)
+static void sync_c0_tcstatus(CPUMIPSState *cpu, int tc,
+                             target_ulong v)
 {
     uint32_t status;
     uint32_t tcu, tmx, tasid, tksu;
@@ -834,35 +872,35 @@ static void sync_c0_entryhi(CPUMIPSState *cpu, int tc)
 }
 
 /* CP0 helpers */
-target_ulong helper_mfc0_mvpcontrol (void)
+target_ulong helper_mfc0_mvpcontrol(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     return env->mvp->CP0_MVPControl;
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mfc0_mvpconf0 (void)
+target_ulong helper_mfc0_mvpconf0(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     return env->mvp->CP0_MVPConf0;
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mfc0_mvpconf1 (void)
+target_ulong helper_mfc0_mvpconf1(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     return env->mvp->CP0_MVPConf1;
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mfc0_random (void)
+target_ulong helper_mfc0_random(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     return (int32_t)cpu_mips_get_random(env);
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mfc0_tcstatus (void)
+target_ulong helper_mfc0_tcstatus(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     return env->active_tc.CP0_TCStatus;
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mftc0_tcstatus(void)
+target_ulong helper_mftc0_tcstatus(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
 
     if (other_tc == other->current_tc)
         return other->active_tc.CP0_TCStatus;
@@ -870,15 +908,15 @@ target_ulong helper_mftc0_tcstatus(void)
         return other->tcs[other_tc].CP0_TCStatus;
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mfc0_tcbind (void)
+target_ulong helper_mfc0_tcbind(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     return env->active_tc.CP0_TCBind;
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mftc0_tcbind(void)
+target_ulong helper_mftc0_tcbind(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
 
     if (other_tc == other->current_tc)
         return other->active_tc.CP0_TCBind;
@@ -886,15 +924,15 @@ target_ulong helper_mftc0_tcbind(void)
         return other->tcs[other_tc].CP0_TCBind;
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mfc0_tcrestart (void)
+target_ulong helper_mfc0_tcrestart(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     return env->active_tc.PC;
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mftc0_tcrestart(void)
+target_ulong helper_mftc0_tcrestart(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
 
     if (other_tc == other->current_tc)
         return other->active_tc.PC;
@@ -902,15 +940,15 @@ target_ulong helper_mftc0_tcrestart(void)
         return other->tcs[other_tc].PC;
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mfc0_tchalt (void)
+target_ulong helper_mfc0_tchalt(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     return env->active_tc.CP0_TCHalt;
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mftc0_tchalt(void)
+target_ulong helper_mftc0_tchalt(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
 
     if (other_tc == other->current_tc)
         return other->active_tc.CP0_TCHalt;
@@ -918,15 +956,15 @@ target_ulong helper_mftc0_tchalt(void)
         return other->tcs[other_tc].CP0_TCHalt;
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mfc0_tccontext (void)
+target_ulong helper_mfc0_tccontext(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     return env->active_tc.CP0_TCContext;
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mftc0_tccontext(void)
+target_ulong helper_mftc0_tccontext(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
 
     if (other_tc == other->current_tc)
         return other->active_tc.CP0_TCContext;
@@ -934,15 +972,15 @@ target_ulong helper_mftc0_tccontext(void)
         return other->tcs[other_tc].CP0_TCContext;
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mfc0_tcschedule (void)
+target_ulong helper_mfc0_tcschedule(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     return env->active_tc.CP0_TCSchedule;
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mftc0_tcschedule(void)
+target_ulong helper_mftc0_tcschedule(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
 
     if (other_tc == other->current_tc)
         return other->active_tc.CP0_TCSchedule;
@@ -950,15 +988,15 @@ target_ulong helper_mftc0_tcschedule(void)
         return other->tcs[other_tc].CP0_TCSchedule;
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mfc0_tcschefback (void)
+target_ulong helper_mfc0_tcschefback(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     return env->active_tc.CP0_TCScheFBack;
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mftc0_tcschefback(void)
+target_ulong helper_mftc0_tcschefback(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
 
     if (other_tc == other->current_tc)
         return other->active_tc.CP0_TCScheFBack;
@@ -966,24 +1004,24 @@ target_ulong helper_mftc0_tcschefback(void)
         return other->tcs[other_tc].CP0_TCScheFBack;
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mfc0_count (void)
+target_ulong helper_mfc0_count(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     return (int32_t)cpu_mips_get_count(env);
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mftc0_entryhi(void)
+target_ulong helper_mftc0_entryhi(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
 
     return other->CP0_EntryHi;
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mftc0_cause(void)
+target_ulong helper_mftc0_cause(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
     int32_t tccause;
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
 
     if (other_tc == other->current_tc) {
         tccause = other->CP0_Cause;
@@ -994,30 +1032,30 @@ target_ulong helper_mftc0_cause(void)
     return tccause;
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mftc0_status(void)
+target_ulong helper_mftc0_status(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
 
     return other->CP0_Status;
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mfc0_lladdr (void)
+target_ulong helper_mfc0_lladdr(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     return (int32_t)(env->lladdr >> env->CP0_LLAddr_shift);
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mfc0_watchlo (uint32_t sel)
+target_ulong helper_mfc0_watchlo(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t sel)
 {
     return (int32_t)env->CP0_WatchLo[sel];
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mfc0_watchhi (uint32_t sel)
+target_ulong helper_mfc0_watchhi(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t sel)
 {
     return env->CP0_WatchHi[sel];
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mfc0_debug (void)
+target_ulong helper_mfc0_debug(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     target_ulong t0 = env->CP0_Debug;
     if (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_DM)
@@ -1026,11 +1064,11 @@ target_ulong helper_mfc0_debug (void)
     return t0;
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mftc0_debug(void)
+target_ulong helper_mftc0_debug(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
     int32_t tcstatus;
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
 
     if (other_tc == other->current_tc)
         tcstatus = other->active_tc.CP0_Debug_tcstatus;
@@ -1043,43 +1081,43 @@ target_ulong helper_mftc0_debug(void)
 }
 
 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
-target_ulong helper_dmfc0_tcrestart (void)
+target_ulong helper_dmfc0_tcrestart(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     return env->active_tc.PC;
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_dmfc0_tchalt (void)
+target_ulong helper_dmfc0_tchalt(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     return env->active_tc.CP0_TCHalt;
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_dmfc0_tccontext (void)
+target_ulong helper_dmfc0_tccontext(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     return env->active_tc.CP0_TCContext;
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_dmfc0_tcschedule (void)
+target_ulong helper_dmfc0_tcschedule(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     return env->active_tc.CP0_TCSchedule;
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_dmfc0_tcschefback (void)
+target_ulong helper_dmfc0_tcschefback(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     return env->active_tc.CP0_TCScheFBack;
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_dmfc0_lladdr (void)
+target_ulong helper_dmfc0_lladdr(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     return env->lladdr >> env->CP0_LLAddr_shift;
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_dmfc0_watchlo (uint32_t sel)
+target_ulong helper_dmfc0_watchlo(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t sel)
 {
     return env->CP0_WatchLo[sel];
 }
 #endif /* TARGET_MIPS64 */
 
-void helper_mtc0_index (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_index(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     int num = 1;
     unsigned int tmp = env->tlb->nb_tlb;
@@ -1091,7 +1129,7 @@ void helper_mtc0_index (target_ulong arg1)
     env->CP0_Index = (env->CP0_Index & 0x80000000) | (arg1 & (num - 1));
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_mvpcontrol (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_mvpcontrol(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     uint32_t mask = 0;
     uint32_t newval;
@@ -1108,7 +1146,7 @@ void helper_mtc0_mvpcontrol (target_ulong arg1)
     env->mvp->CP0_MVPControl = newval;
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_vpecontrol (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_vpecontrol(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     uint32_t mask;
     uint32_t newval;
@@ -1125,10 +1163,10 @@ void helper_mtc0_vpecontrol (target_ulong arg1)
     env->CP0_VPEControl = newval;
 }
 
-void helper_mttc0_vpecontrol(target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mttc0_vpecontrol(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
     uint32_t mask;
     uint32_t newval;
 
@@ -1141,23 +1179,23 @@ void helper_mttc0_vpecontrol(target_ulong arg1)
     other->CP0_VPEControl = newval;
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mftc0_vpecontrol(void)
+target_ulong helper_mftc0_vpecontrol(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
     /* FIXME: Mask away return zero on read bits.  */
     return other->CP0_VPEControl;
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mftc0_vpeconf0(void)
+target_ulong helper_mftc0_vpeconf0(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
 
     return other->CP0_VPEConf0;
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_vpeconf0 (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_vpeconf0(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     uint32_t mask = 0;
     uint32_t newval;
@@ -1174,10 +1212,10 @@ void helper_mtc0_vpeconf0 (target_ulong arg1)
     env->CP0_VPEConf0 = newval;
 }
 
-void helper_mttc0_vpeconf0(target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mttc0_vpeconf0(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
     uint32_t mask = 0;
     uint32_t newval;
 
@@ -1188,7 +1226,7 @@ void helper_mttc0_vpeconf0(target_ulong arg1)
     other->CP0_VPEConf0 = newval;
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_vpeconf1 (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_vpeconf1(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     uint32_t mask = 0;
     uint32_t newval;
@@ -1206,25 +1244,25 @@ void helper_mtc0_vpeconf1 (target_ulong arg1)
     env->CP0_VPEConf1 = newval;
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_yqmask (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_yqmask(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     /* Yield qualifier inputs not implemented. */
     env->CP0_YQMask = 0x00000000;
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_vpeopt (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_vpeopt(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     env->CP0_VPEOpt = arg1 & 0x0000ffff;
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_entrylo0 (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_entrylo0(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     /* Large physaddr (PABITS) not implemented */
     /* 1k pages not implemented */
     env->CP0_EntryLo0 = arg1 & 0x3FFFFFFF;
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_tcstatus (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_tcstatus(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     uint32_t mask = env->CP0_TCStatus_rw_bitmask;
     uint32_t newval;
@@ -1235,10 +1273,10 @@ void helper_mtc0_tcstatus (target_ulong arg1)
     sync_c0_tcstatus(env, env->current_tc, newval);
 }
 
-void helper_mttc0_tcstatus (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mttc0_tcstatus(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
 
     if (other_tc == other->current_tc)
         other->active_tc.CP0_TCStatus = arg1;
@@ -1247,7 +1285,7 @@ void helper_mttc0_tcstatus (target_ulong arg1)
     sync_c0_tcstatus(other, other_tc, arg1);
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_tcbind (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_tcbind(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     uint32_t mask = (1 << CP0TCBd_TBE);
     uint32_t newval;
@@ -1258,12 +1296,12 @@ void helper_mtc0_tcbind (target_ulong arg1)
     env->active_tc.CP0_TCBind = newval;
 }
 
-void helper_mttc0_tcbind (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mttc0_tcbind(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
     uint32_t mask = (1 << CP0TCBd_TBE);
     uint32_t newval;
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
 
     if (other->mvp->CP0_MVPControl & (1 << CP0MVPCo_VPC))
         mask |= (1 << CP0TCBd_CurVPE);
@@ -1276,7 +1314,7 @@ void helper_mttc0_tcbind (target_ulong arg1)
     }
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_tcrestart (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_tcrestart(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     env->active_tc.PC = arg1;
     env->active_tc.CP0_TCStatus &= ~(1 << CP0TCSt_TDS);
@@ -1284,10 +1322,10 @@ void helper_mtc0_tcrestart (target_ulong arg1)
     /* MIPS16 not implemented. */
 }
 
-void helper_mttc0_tcrestart (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mttc0_tcrestart(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
 
     if (other_tc == other->current_tc) {
         other->active_tc.PC = arg1;
@@ -1302,7 +1340,7 @@ void helper_mttc0_tcrestart (target_ulong arg1)
     }
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_tchalt (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_tchalt(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     env->active_tc.CP0_TCHalt = arg1 & 0x1;
 
@@ -1314,10 +1352,10 @@ void helper_mtc0_tchalt (target_ulong arg1)
     }
 }
 
-void helper_mttc0_tchalt (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mttc0_tchalt(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
 
     // TODO: Halt TC / Restart (if allocated+active) TC.
 
@@ -1333,15 +1371,15 @@ void helper_mttc0_tchalt (target_ulong arg1)
     }
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_tccontext (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_tccontext(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     env->active_tc.CP0_TCContext = arg1;
 }
 
-void helper_mttc0_tccontext (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mttc0_tccontext(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
 
     if (other_tc == other->current_tc)
         other->active_tc.CP0_TCContext = arg1;
@@ -1349,15 +1387,15 @@ void helper_mttc0_tccontext (target_ulong arg1)
         other->tcs[other_tc].CP0_TCContext = arg1;
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_tcschedule (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_tcschedule(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     env->active_tc.CP0_TCSchedule = arg1;
 }
 
-void helper_mttc0_tcschedule (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mttc0_tcschedule(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
 
     if (other_tc == other->current_tc)
         other->active_tc.CP0_TCSchedule = arg1;
@@ -1365,15 +1403,15 @@ void helper_mttc0_tcschedule (target_ulong arg1)
         other->tcs[other_tc].CP0_TCSchedule = arg1;
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_tcschefback (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_tcschefback(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     env->active_tc.CP0_TCScheFBack = arg1;
 }
 
-void helper_mttc0_tcschefback (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mttc0_tcschefback(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
 
     if (other_tc == other->current_tc)
         other->active_tc.CP0_TCScheFBack = arg1;
@@ -1381,25 +1419,25 @@ void helper_mttc0_tcschefback (target_ulong arg1)
         other->tcs[other_tc].CP0_TCScheFBack = arg1;
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_entrylo1 (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_entrylo1(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     /* Large physaddr (PABITS) not implemented */
     /* 1k pages not implemented */
     env->CP0_EntryLo1 = arg1 & 0x3FFFFFFF;
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_context (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_context(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     env->CP0_Context = (env->CP0_Context & 0x007FFFFF) | (arg1 & ~0x007FFFFF);
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_pagemask (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_pagemask(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     /* 1k pages not implemented */
     env->CP0_PageMask = arg1 & (0x1FFFFFFF & (TARGET_PAGE_MASK << 1));
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_pagegrain (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_pagegrain(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     /* SmartMIPS not implemented */
     /* Large physaddr (PABITS) not implemented */
@@ -1407,47 +1445,47 @@ void helper_mtc0_pagegrain (target_ulong arg1)
     env->CP0_PageGrain = 0;
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_wired (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_wired(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     env->CP0_Wired = arg1 % env->tlb->nb_tlb;
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_srsconf0 (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_srsconf0(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     env->CP0_SRSConf0 |= arg1 & env->CP0_SRSConf0_rw_bitmask;
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_srsconf1 (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_srsconf1(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     env->CP0_SRSConf1 |= arg1 & env->CP0_SRSConf1_rw_bitmask;
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_srsconf2 (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_srsconf2(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     env->CP0_SRSConf2 |= arg1 & env->CP0_SRSConf2_rw_bitmask;
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_srsconf3 (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_srsconf3(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     env->CP0_SRSConf3 |= arg1 & env->CP0_SRSConf3_rw_bitmask;
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_srsconf4 (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_srsconf4(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     env->CP0_SRSConf4 |= arg1 & env->CP0_SRSConf4_rw_bitmask;
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_hwrena (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_hwrena(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     env->CP0_HWREna = arg1 & 0x0000000F;
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_count (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_count(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     cpu_mips_store_count(env, arg1);
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_entryhi (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_entryhi(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     target_ulong old, val;
 
@@ -1466,21 +1504,21 @@ void helper_mtc0_entryhi (target_ulong arg1)
         cpu_mips_tlb_flush(env, 1);
 }
 
-void helper_mttc0_entryhi(target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mttc0_entryhi(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
 
     other->CP0_EntryHi = arg1;
     sync_c0_entryhi(other, other_tc);
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_compare (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_compare(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     cpu_mips_store_compare(env, arg1);
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_status (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_status(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     uint32_t val, old;
     uint32_t mask = env->CP0_Status_rw_bitmask;
@@ -1489,7 +1527,7 @@ void helper_mtc0_status (target_ulong arg1)
     old = env->CP0_Status;
     env->CP0_Status = (env->CP0_Status & ~mask) | val;
     if (env->CP0_Config3 & (1 << CP0C3_MT)) {
-        sync_c0_status(env, env->current_tc);
+        sync_c0_status(env, env, env->current_tc);
     } else {
         compute_hflags(env);
     }
@@ -1508,22 +1546,22 @@ void helper_mtc0_status (target_ulong arg1)
     }
 }
 
-void helper_mttc0_status(target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mttc0_status(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
 
     other->CP0_Status = arg1 & ~0xf1000018;
-    sync_c0_status(other, other_tc);
+    sync_c0_status(env, other, other_tc);
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_intctl (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_intctl(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     /* vectored interrupts not implemented, no performance counters. */
     env->CP0_IntCtl = (env->CP0_IntCtl & ~0x000003e0) | (arg1 & 0x000003e0);
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_srsctl (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_srsctl(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     uint32_t mask = (0xf << CP0SRSCtl_ESS) | (0xf << CP0SRSCtl_PSS);
     env->CP0_SRSCtl = (env->CP0_SRSCtl & ~mask) | (arg1 & mask);
@@ -1557,52 +1595,52 @@ static void mtc0_cause(CPUMIPSState *cpu, target_ulong arg1)
     }
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_cause(target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_cause(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     mtc0_cause(env, arg1);
 }
 
-void helper_mttc0_cause(target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mttc0_cause(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
 
     mtc0_cause(other, arg1);
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mftc0_epc(void)
+target_ulong helper_mftc0_epc(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
 
     return other->CP0_EPC;
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mftc0_ebase(void)
+target_ulong helper_mftc0_ebase(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
 
     return other->CP0_EBase;
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_ebase (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_ebase(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     /* vectored interrupts not implemented */
     env->CP0_EBase = (env->CP0_EBase & ~0x3FFFF000) | (arg1 & 0x3FFFF000);
 }
 
-void helper_mttc0_ebase(target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mttc0_ebase(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
     other->CP0_EBase = (other->CP0_EBase & ~0x3FFFF000) | (arg1 & 0x3FFFF000);
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mftc0_configx(target_ulong idx)
+target_ulong helper_mftc0_configx(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong idx)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
 
     switch (idx) {
     case 0: return other->CP0_Config0;
@@ -1618,49 +1656,49 @@ target_ulong helper_mftc0_configx(target_ulong idx)
     return 0;
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_config0 (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_config0(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     env->CP0_Config0 = (env->CP0_Config0 & 0x81FFFFF8) | (arg1 & 0x00000007);
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_config2 (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_config2(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     /* tertiary/secondary caches not implemented */
     env->CP0_Config2 = (env->CP0_Config2 & 0x8FFF0FFF);
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_lladdr (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_lladdr(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     target_long mask = env->CP0_LLAddr_rw_bitmask;
     arg1 = arg1 << env->CP0_LLAddr_shift;
     env->lladdr = (env->lladdr & ~mask) | (arg1 & mask);
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_watchlo (target_ulong arg1, uint32_t sel)
+void helper_mtc0_watchlo(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1, uint32_t sel)
 {
     /* Watch exceptions for instructions, data loads, data stores
        not implemented. */
     env->CP0_WatchLo[sel] = (arg1 & ~0x7);
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_watchhi (target_ulong arg1, uint32_t sel)
+void helper_mtc0_watchhi(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1, uint32_t sel)
 {
     env->CP0_WatchHi[sel] = (arg1 & 0x40FF0FF8);
     env->CP0_WatchHi[sel] &= ~(env->CP0_WatchHi[sel] & arg1 & 0x7);
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_xcontext (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_xcontext(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     target_ulong mask = (1ULL << (env->SEGBITS - 7)) - 1;
     env->CP0_XContext = (env->CP0_XContext & mask) | (arg1 & ~mask);
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_framemask (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_framemask(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     env->CP0_Framemask = arg1; /* XXX */
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_debug (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_debug(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     env->CP0_Debug = (env->CP0_Debug & 0x8C03FC1F) | (arg1 & 0x13300120);
     if (arg1 & (1 << CP0DB_DM))
@@ -1669,11 +1707,11 @@ void helper_mtc0_debug (target_ulong arg1)
         env->hflags &= ~MIPS_HFLAG_DM;
 }
 
-void helper_mttc0_debug(target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mttc0_debug(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
     uint32_t val = arg1 & ((1 << CP0DB_SSt) | (1 << CP0DB_Halt));
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
 
     /* XXX: Might be wrong, check with EJTAG spec. */
     if (other_tc == other->current_tc)
@@ -1685,36 +1723,36 @@ void helper_mttc0_debug(target_ulong arg1)
                      (arg1 & ~((1 << CP0DB_SSt) | (1 << CP0DB_Halt)));
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_performance0 (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_performance0(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     env->CP0_Performance0 = arg1 & 0x000007ff;
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_taglo (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_taglo(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     env->CP0_TagLo = arg1 & 0xFFFFFCF6;
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_datalo (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_datalo(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     env->CP0_DataLo = arg1; /* XXX */
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_taghi (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_taghi(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     env->CP0_TagHi = arg1; /* XXX */
 }
 
-void helper_mtc0_datahi (target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mtc0_datahi(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     env->CP0_DataHi = arg1; /* XXX */
 }
 
 /* MIPS MT functions */
-target_ulong helper_mftgpr(uint32_t sel)
+target_ulong helper_mftgpr(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t sel)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
 
     if (other_tc == other->current_tc)
         return other->active_tc.gpr[sel];
@@ -1722,10 +1760,10 @@ target_ulong helper_mftgpr(uint32_t sel)
         return other->tcs[other_tc].gpr[sel];
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mftlo(uint32_t sel)
+target_ulong helper_mftlo(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t sel)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
 
     if (other_tc == other->current_tc)
         return other->active_tc.LO[sel];
@@ -1733,10 +1771,10 @@ target_ulong helper_mftlo(uint32_t sel)
         return other->tcs[other_tc].LO[sel];
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mfthi(uint32_t sel)
+target_ulong helper_mfthi(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t sel)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
 
     if (other_tc == other->current_tc)
         return other->active_tc.HI[sel];
@@ -1744,10 +1782,10 @@ target_ulong helper_mfthi(uint32_t sel)
         return other->tcs[other_tc].HI[sel];
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mftacx(uint32_t sel)
+target_ulong helper_mftacx(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t sel)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
 
     if (other_tc == other->current_tc)
         return other->active_tc.ACX[sel];
@@ -1755,10 +1793,10 @@ target_ulong helper_mftacx(uint32_t sel)
         return other->tcs[other_tc].ACX[sel];
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_mftdsp(void)
+target_ulong helper_mftdsp(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
 
     if (other_tc == other->current_tc)
         return other->active_tc.DSPControl;
@@ -1766,10 +1804,10 @@ target_ulong helper_mftdsp(void)
         return other->tcs[other_tc].DSPControl;
 }
 
-void helper_mttgpr(target_ulong arg1, uint32_t sel)
+void helper_mttgpr(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1, uint32_t sel)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
 
     if (other_tc == other->current_tc)
         other->active_tc.gpr[sel] = arg1;
@@ -1777,10 +1815,10 @@ void helper_mttgpr(target_ulong arg1, uint32_t sel)
         other->tcs[other_tc].gpr[sel] = arg1;
 }
 
-void helper_mttlo(target_ulong arg1, uint32_t sel)
+void helper_mttlo(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1, uint32_t sel)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
 
     if (other_tc == other->current_tc)
         other->active_tc.LO[sel] = arg1;
@@ -1788,10 +1826,10 @@ void helper_mttlo(target_ulong arg1, uint32_t sel)
         other->tcs[other_tc].LO[sel] = arg1;
 }
 
-void helper_mtthi(target_ulong arg1, uint32_t sel)
+void helper_mtthi(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1, uint32_t sel)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
 
     if (other_tc == other->current_tc)
         other->active_tc.HI[sel] = arg1;
@@ -1799,10 +1837,10 @@ void helper_mtthi(target_ulong arg1, uint32_t sel)
         other->tcs[other_tc].HI[sel] = arg1;
 }
 
-void helper_mttacx(target_ulong arg1, uint32_t sel)
+void helper_mttacx(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1, uint32_t sel)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
 
     if (other_tc == other->current_tc)
         other->active_tc.ACX[sel] = arg1;
@@ -1810,10 +1848,10 @@ void helper_mttacx(target_ulong arg1, uint32_t sel)
         other->tcs[other_tc].ACX[sel] = arg1;
 }
 
-void helper_mttdsp(target_ulong arg1)
+void helper_mttdsp(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1)
 {
     int other_tc = env->CP0_VPEControl & (0xff << CP0VPECo_TargTC);
-    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(&other_tc);
+    CPUMIPSState *other = mips_cpu_map_tc(env, &other_tc);
 
     if (other_tc == other->current_tc)
         other->active_tc.DSPControl = arg1;
@@ -1834,7 +1872,7 @@ target_ulong helper_emt(void)
     return 0;
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_dvpe(void)
+target_ulong helper_dvpe(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     CPUMIPSState *other_cpu = first_cpu;
     target_ulong prev = env->mvp->CP0_MVPControl;
@@ -1850,7 +1888,7 @@ target_ulong helper_dvpe(void)
     return prev;
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_evpe(void)
+target_ulong helper_evpe(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     CPUMIPSState *other_cpu = first_cpu;
     target_ulong prev = env->mvp->CP0_MVPControl;
@@ -1876,7 +1914,7 @@ void helper_fork(target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2)
     // TODO: store to TC register
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_yield(target_ulong arg)
+target_ulong helper_yield(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg)
 {
     target_long arg1 = arg;
 
@@ -1887,13 +1925,13 @@ target_ulong helper_yield(target_ulong arg)
                 env->active_tc.CP0_TCStatus & (1 << CP0TCSt_DT)) {
                 env->CP0_VPEControl &= ~(0x7 << CP0VPECo_EXCPT);
                 env->CP0_VPEControl |= 4 << CP0VPECo_EXCPT;
-                helper_raise_exception(EXCP_THREAD);
+                helper_raise_exception(env, EXCP_THREAD);
             }
         }
     } else if (arg1 == 0) {
         if (0 /* TODO: TC underflow */) {
             env->CP0_VPEControl &= ~(0x7 << CP0VPECo_EXCPT);
-            helper_raise_exception(EXCP_THREAD);
+            helper_raise_exception(env, EXCP_THREAD);
         } else {
             // TODO: Deallocate TC
         }
@@ -1901,7 +1939,7 @@ target_ulong helper_yield(target_ulong arg)
         /* Yield qualifier inputs not implemented. */
         env->CP0_VPEControl &= ~(0x7 << CP0VPECo_EXCPT);
         env->CP0_VPEControl |= 2 << CP0VPECo_EXCPT;
-        helper_raise_exception(EXCP_THREAD);
+        helper_raise_exception(env, EXCP_THREAD);
     }
     return env->CP0_YQMask;
 }
@@ -1923,7 +1961,7 @@ static void r4k_mips_tlb_flush_extra (CPUMIPSState *env, int first)
     }
 }
 
-static void r4k_fill_tlb (int idx)
+static void r4k_fill_tlb(CPUMIPSState *env, int idx)
 {
     r4k_tlb_t *tlb;
 
@@ -1946,7 +1984,7 @@ static void r4k_fill_tlb (int idx)
     tlb->PFN[1] = (env->CP0_EntryLo1 >> 6) << 12;
 }
 
-void r4k_helper_tlbwi (void)
+void r4k_helper_tlbwi(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     int idx;
 
@@ -1958,18 +1996,18 @@ void r4k_helper_tlbwi (void)
     r4k_mips_tlb_flush_extra (env, env->tlb->nb_tlb);
 
     r4k_invalidate_tlb(env, idx, 0);
-    r4k_fill_tlb(idx);
+    r4k_fill_tlb(env, idx);
 }
 
-void r4k_helper_tlbwr (void)
+void r4k_helper_tlbwr(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     int r = cpu_mips_get_random(env);
 
     r4k_invalidate_tlb(env, r, 1);
-    r4k_fill_tlb(r);
+    r4k_fill_tlb(env, r);
 }
 
-void r4k_helper_tlbp (void)
+void r4k_helper_tlbp(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     r4k_tlb_t *tlb;
     target_ulong mask;
@@ -2011,7 +2049,7 @@ void r4k_helper_tlbp (void)
     }
 }
 
-void r4k_helper_tlbr (void)
+void r4k_helper_tlbr(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     r4k_tlb_t *tlb;
     uint8_t ASID;
@@ -2035,28 +2073,28 @@ void r4k_helper_tlbr (void)
                         (tlb->C1 << 3) | (tlb->PFN[1] >> 6);
 }
 
-void helper_tlbwi(void)
+void helper_tlbwi(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
-    env->tlb->helper_tlbwi();
+    env->tlb->helper_tlbwi(env);
 }
 
-void helper_tlbwr(void)
+void helper_tlbwr(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
-    env->tlb->helper_tlbwr();
+    env->tlb->helper_tlbwr(env);
 }
 
-void helper_tlbp(void)
+void helper_tlbp(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
-    env->tlb->helper_tlbp();
+    env->tlb->helper_tlbp(env);
 }
 
-void helper_tlbr(void)
+void helper_tlbr(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
-    env->tlb->helper_tlbr();
+    env->tlb->helper_tlbr(env);
 }
 
 /* Specials */
-target_ulong helper_di (void)
+target_ulong helper_di(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     target_ulong t0 = env->CP0_Status;
 
@@ -2064,7 +2102,7 @@ target_ulong helper_di (void)
     return t0;
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_ei (void)
+target_ulong helper_ei(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     target_ulong t0 = env->CP0_Status;
 
@@ -2072,7 +2110,7 @@ target_ulong helper_ei (void)
     return t0;
 }
 
-static void debug_pre_eret (void)
+static void debug_pre_eret(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_EXEC)) {
         qemu_log("ERET: PC " TARGET_FMT_lx " EPC " TARGET_FMT_lx,
@@ -2085,7 +2123,7 @@ static void debug_pre_eret (void)
     }
 }
 
-static void debug_post_eret (void)
+static void debug_post_eret(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_EXEC)) {
         qemu_log("  =>  PC " TARGET_FMT_lx " EPC " TARGET_FMT_lx,
@@ -2103,7 +2141,7 @@ static void debug_post_eret (void)
     }
 }
 
-static void set_pc (target_ulong error_pc)
+static void set_pc(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong error_pc)
 {
     env->active_tc.PC = error_pc & ~(target_ulong)1;
     if (error_pc & 1) {
@@ -2113,78 +2151,78 @@ static void set_pc (target_ulong error_pc)
     }
 }
 
-void helper_eret (void)
+void helper_eret(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
-    debug_pre_eret();
+    debug_pre_eret(env);
     if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_ERL)) {
-        set_pc(env->CP0_ErrorEPC);
+        set_pc(env, env->CP0_ErrorEPC);
         env->CP0_Status &= ~(1 << CP0St_ERL);
     } else {
-        set_pc(env->CP0_EPC);
+        set_pc(env, env->CP0_EPC);
         env->CP0_Status &= ~(1 << CP0St_EXL);
     }
     compute_hflags(env);
-    debug_post_eret();
+    debug_post_eret(env);
     env->lladdr = 1;
 }
 
-void helper_deret (void)
+void helper_deret(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
-    debug_pre_eret();
-    set_pc(env->CP0_DEPC);
+    debug_pre_eret(env);
+    set_pc(env, env->CP0_DEPC);
 
     env->hflags &= MIPS_HFLAG_DM;
     compute_hflags(env);
-    debug_post_eret();
+    debug_post_eret(env);
     env->lladdr = 1;
 }
 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
 
-target_ulong helper_rdhwr_cpunum(void)
+target_ulong helper_rdhwr_cpunum(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     if ((env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_CP0) ||
         (env->CP0_HWREna & (1 << 0)))
         return env->CP0_EBase & 0x3ff;
     else
-        helper_raise_exception(EXCP_RI);
+        helper_raise_exception(env, EXCP_RI);
 
     return 0;
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_rdhwr_synci_step(void)
+target_ulong helper_rdhwr_synci_step(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     if ((env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_CP0) ||
         (env->CP0_HWREna & (1 << 1)))
         return env->SYNCI_Step;
     else
-        helper_raise_exception(EXCP_RI);
+        helper_raise_exception(env, EXCP_RI);
 
     return 0;
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_rdhwr_cc(void)
+target_ulong helper_rdhwr_cc(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     if ((env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_CP0) ||
         (env->CP0_HWREna & (1 << 2)))
         return env->CP0_Count;
     else
-        helper_raise_exception(EXCP_RI);
+        helper_raise_exception(env, EXCP_RI);
 
     return 0;
 }
 
-target_ulong helper_rdhwr_ccres(void)
+target_ulong helper_rdhwr_ccres(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     if ((env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_CP0) ||
         (env->CP0_HWREna & (1 << 3)))
         return env->CCRes;
     else
-        helper_raise_exception(EXCP_RI);
+        helper_raise_exception(env, EXCP_RI);
 
     return 0;
 }
 
-void helper_pmon (int function)
+void helper_pmon(CPUMIPSState *env, int function)
 {
     function /= 2;
     switch (function) {
@@ -2210,16 +2248,17 @@ void helper_pmon (int function)
     }
 }
 
-void helper_wait (void)
+void helper_wait(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     env->halted = 1;
     cpu_reset_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_WAKE);
-    helper_raise_exception(EXCP_HLT);
+    helper_raise_exception(env, EXCP_HLT);
 }
 
 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 
-static void QEMU_NORETURN do_unaligned_access(target_ulong addr, int is_write,
+static void QEMU_NORETURN do_unaligned_access(CPUMIPSState *env,
+                                              target_ulong addr, int is_write,
                                               int is_user, uintptr_t retaddr);
 
 #define MMUSUFFIX _mmu
@@ -2237,23 +2276,20 @@ static void QEMU_NORETURN do_unaligned_access(target_ulong addr, int is_write,
 #define SHIFT 3
 #include "softmmu_template.h"
 
-static void do_unaligned_access(target_ulong addr, int is_write,
-                                int is_user, uintptr_t retaddr)
+static void do_unaligned_access(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong addr,
+                                int is_write, int is_user, uintptr_t retaddr)
 {
     env->CP0_BadVAddr = addr;
-    do_restore_state (retaddr);
-    helper_raise_exception ((is_write == 1) ? EXCP_AdES : EXCP_AdEL);
+    do_restore_state(env, retaddr);
+    helper_raise_exception(env, (is_write == 1) ? EXCP_AdES : EXCP_AdEL);
 }
 
-void tlb_fill(CPUMIPSState *env1, target_ulong addr, int is_write, int mmu_idx,
+void tlb_fill(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong addr, int is_write, int mmu_idx,
               uintptr_t retaddr)
 {
     TranslationBlock *tb;
-    CPUMIPSState *saved_env;
     int ret;
 
-    saved_env = env;
-    env = env1;
     ret = cpu_mips_handle_mmu_fault(env, addr, is_write, mmu_idx);
     if (ret) {
         if (retaddr) {
@@ -2265,20 +2301,17 @@ void tlb_fill(CPUMIPSState *env1, target_ulong addr, int is_write, int mmu_idx,
                 cpu_restore_state(tb, env, retaddr);
             }
         }
-        helper_raise_exception_err(env->exception_index, env->error_code);
+        helper_raise_exception_err(env, env->exception_index, env->error_code);
     }
-    env = saved_env;
 }
 
-void cpu_unassigned_access(CPUMIPSState *env1, target_phys_addr_t addr,
+void cpu_unassigned_access(CPUMIPSState *env, target_phys_addr_t addr,
                            int is_write, int is_exec, int unused, int size)
 {
-    env = env1;
-
     if (is_exec)
-        helper_raise_exception(EXCP_IBE);
+        helper_raise_exception(env, EXCP_IBE);
     else
-        helper_raise_exception(EXCP_DBE);
+        helper_raise_exception(env, EXCP_DBE);
 }
 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
 
@@ -2307,7 +2340,7 @@ static unsigned int ieee_rm[] = {
 #define RESTORE_FLUSH_MODE \
     set_flush_to_zero((env->active_fpu.fcr31 & (1 << 24)) != 0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
 
-target_ulong helper_cfc1 (uint32_t reg)
+target_ulong helper_cfc1(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t reg)
 {
     target_ulong arg1;
 
@@ -2332,7 +2365,7 @@ target_ulong helper_cfc1 (uint32_t reg)
     return arg1;
 }
 
-void helper_ctc1 (target_ulong arg1, uint32_t reg)
+void helper_ctc1(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1, uint32_t reg)
 {
     switch(reg) {
     case 25:
@@ -2366,7 +2399,7 @@ void helper_ctc1 (target_ulong arg1, uint32_t reg)
     RESTORE_FLUSH_MODE;
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     if ((GET_FP_ENABLE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) | 0x20) & GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31))
-        helper_raise_exception(EXCP_FPE);
+        helper_raise_exception(env, EXCP_FPE);
 }
 
 static inline int ieee_ex_to_mips(int xcpt)
@@ -2392,13 +2425,13 @@ static inline int ieee_ex_to_mips(int xcpt)
     return ret;
 }
 
-static inline void update_fcr31(void)
+static inline void update_fcr31(CPUMIPSState *env)
 {
     int tmp = ieee_ex_to_mips(get_float_exception_flags(&env->active_fpu.fp_status));
 
     SET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31, tmp);
     if (GET_FP_ENABLE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & tmp)
-        helper_raise_exception(EXCP_FPE);
+        helper_raise_exception(env, EXCP_FPE);
     else
         UPDATE_FP_FLAGS(env->active_fpu.fcr31, tmp);
 }
@@ -2409,71 +2442,71 @@ static inline void update_fcr31(void)
    paired single lower "pl", paired single upper "pu".  */
 
 /* unary operations, modifying fp status  */
-uint64_t helper_float_sqrt_d(uint64_t fdt0)
+uint64_t helper_float_sqrt_d(CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t fdt0)
 {
     return float64_sqrt(fdt0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
 }
 
-uint32_t helper_float_sqrt_s(uint32_t fst0)
+uint32_t helper_float_sqrt_s(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t fst0)
 {
     return float32_sqrt(fst0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
 }
 
-uint64_t helper_float_cvtd_s(uint32_t fst0)
+uint64_t helper_float_cvtd_s(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t fst0)
 {
     uint64_t fdt2;
 
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fdt2 = float32_to_float64(fst0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     return fdt2;
 }
 
-uint64_t helper_float_cvtd_w(uint32_t wt0)
+uint64_t helper_float_cvtd_w(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t wt0)
 {
     uint64_t fdt2;
 
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fdt2 = int32_to_float64(wt0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     return fdt2;
 }
 
-uint64_t helper_float_cvtd_l(uint64_t dt0)
+uint64_t helper_float_cvtd_l(CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t dt0)
 {
     uint64_t fdt2;
 
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fdt2 = int64_to_float64(dt0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     return fdt2;
 }
 
-uint64_t helper_float_cvtl_d(uint64_t fdt0)
+uint64_t helper_float_cvtl_d(CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t fdt0)
 {
     uint64_t dt2;
 
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     dt2 = float64_to_int64(fdt0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & (FP_OVERFLOW | FP_INVALID))
         dt2 = FLOAT_SNAN64;
     return dt2;
 }
 
-uint64_t helper_float_cvtl_s(uint32_t fst0)
+uint64_t helper_float_cvtl_s(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t fst0)
 {
     uint64_t dt2;
 
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     dt2 = float32_to_int64(fst0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & (FP_OVERFLOW | FP_INVALID))
         dt2 = FLOAT_SNAN64;
     return dt2;
 }
 
-uint64_t helper_float_cvtps_pw(uint64_t dt0)
+uint64_t helper_float_cvtps_pw(CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t dt0)
 {
     uint32_t fst2;
     uint32_t fsth2;
@@ -2481,11 +2514,11 @@ uint64_t helper_float_cvtps_pw(uint64_t dt0)
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fst2 = int32_to_float32(dt0 & 0XFFFFFFFF, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fsth2 = int32_to_float32(dt0 >> 32, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     return ((uint64_t)fsth2 << 32) | fst2;
 }
 
-uint64_t helper_float_cvtpw_ps(uint64_t fdt0)
+uint64_t helper_float_cvtpw_ps(CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t fdt0)
 {
     uint32_t wt2;
     uint32_t wth2;
@@ -2493,7 +2526,7 @@ uint64_t helper_float_cvtpw_ps(uint64_t fdt0)
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     wt2 = float32_to_int32(fdt0 & 0XFFFFFFFF, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     wth2 = float32_to_int32(fdt0 >> 32, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & (FP_OVERFLOW | FP_INVALID)) {
         wt2 = FLOAT_SNAN32;
         wth2 = FLOAT_SNAN32;
@@ -2501,81 +2534,81 @@ uint64_t helper_float_cvtpw_ps(uint64_t fdt0)
     return ((uint64_t)wth2 << 32) | wt2;
 }
 
-uint32_t helper_float_cvts_d(uint64_t fdt0)
+uint32_t helper_float_cvts_d(CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t fdt0)
 {
     uint32_t fst2;
 
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fst2 = float64_to_float32(fdt0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     return fst2;
 }
 
-uint32_t helper_float_cvts_w(uint32_t wt0)
+uint32_t helper_float_cvts_w(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t wt0)
 {
     uint32_t fst2;
 
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fst2 = int32_to_float32(wt0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     return fst2;
 }
 
-uint32_t helper_float_cvts_l(uint64_t dt0)
+uint32_t helper_float_cvts_l(CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t dt0)
 {
     uint32_t fst2;
 
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fst2 = int64_to_float32(dt0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     return fst2;
 }
 
-uint32_t helper_float_cvts_pl(uint32_t wt0)
+uint32_t helper_float_cvts_pl(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t wt0)
 {
     uint32_t wt2;
 
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     wt2 = wt0;
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     return wt2;
 }
 
-uint32_t helper_float_cvts_pu(uint32_t wth0)
+uint32_t helper_float_cvts_pu(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t wth0)
 {
     uint32_t wt2;
 
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     wt2 = wth0;
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     return wt2;
 }
 
-uint32_t helper_float_cvtw_s(uint32_t fst0)
+uint32_t helper_float_cvtw_s(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t fst0)
 {
     uint32_t wt2;
 
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     wt2 = float32_to_int32(fst0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & (FP_OVERFLOW | FP_INVALID))
         wt2 = FLOAT_SNAN32;
     return wt2;
 }
 
-uint32_t helper_float_cvtw_d(uint64_t fdt0)
+uint32_t helper_float_cvtw_d(CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t fdt0)
 {
     uint32_t wt2;
 
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     wt2 = float64_to_int32(fdt0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & (FP_OVERFLOW | FP_INVALID))
         wt2 = FLOAT_SNAN32;
     return wt2;
 }
 
-uint64_t helper_float_roundl_d(uint64_t fdt0)
+uint64_t helper_float_roundl_d(CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t fdt0)
 {
     uint64_t dt2;
 
@@ -2583,13 +2616,13 @@ uint64_t helper_float_roundl_d(uint64_t fdt0)
     set_float_rounding_mode(float_round_nearest_even, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     dt2 = float64_to_int64(fdt0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     RESTORE_ROUNDING_MODE;
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & (FP_OVERFLOW | FP_INVALID))
         dt2 = FLOAT_SNAN64;
     return dt2;
 }
 
-uint64_t helper_float_roundl_s(uint32_t fst0)
+uint64_t helper_float_roundl_s(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t fst0)
 {
     uint64_t dt2;
 
@@ -2597,13 +2630,13 @@ uint64_t helper_float_roundl_s(uint32_t fst0)
     set_float_rounding_mode(float_round_nearest_even, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     dt2 = float32_to_int64(fst0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     RESTORE_ROUNDING_MODE;
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & (FP_OVERFLOW | FP_INVALID))
         dt2 = FLOAT_SNAN64;
     return dt2;
 }
 
-uint32_t helper_float_roundw_d(uint64_t fdt0)
+uint32_t helper_float_roundw_d(CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t fdt0)
 {
     uint32_t wt2;
 
@@ -2611,13 +2644,13 @@ uint32_t helper_float_roundw_d(uint64_t fdt0)
     set_float_rounding_mode(float_round_nearest_even, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     wt2 = float64_to_int32(fdt0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     RESTORE_ROUNDING_MODE;
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & (FP_OVERFLOW | FP_INVALID))
         wt2 = FLOAT_SNAN32;
     return wt2;
 }
 
-uint32_t helper_float_roundw_s(uint32_t fst0)
+uint32_t helper_float_roundw_s(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t fst0)
 {
     uint32_t wt2;
 
@@ -2625,61 +2658,61 @@ uint32_t helper_float_roundw_s(uint32_t fst0)
     set_float_rounding_mode(float_round_nearest_even, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     wt2 = float32_to_int32(fst0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     RESTORE_ROUNDING_MODE;
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & (FP_OVERFLOW | FP_INVALID))
         wt2 = FLOAT_SNAN32;
     return wt2;
 }
 
-uint64_t helper_float_truncl_d(uint64_t fdt0)
+uint64_t helper_float_truncl_d(CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t fdt0)
 {
     uint64_t dt2;
 
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     dt2 = float64_to_int64_round_to_zero(fdt0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & (FP_OVERFLOW | FP_INVALID))
         dt2 = FLOAT_SNAN64;
     return dt2;
 }
 
-uint64_t helper_float_truncl_s(uint32_t fst0)
+uint64_t helper_float_truncl_s(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t fst0)
 {
     uint64_t dt2;
 
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     dt2 = float32_to_int64_round_to_zero(fst0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & (FP_OVERFLOW | FP_INVALID))
         dt2 = FLOAT_SNAN64;
     return dt2;
 }
 
-uint32_t helper_float_truncw_d(uint64_t fdt0)
+uint32_t helper_float_truncw_d(CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t fdt0)
 {
     uint32_t wt2;
 
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     wt2 = float64_to_int32_round_to_zero(fdt0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & (FP_OVERFLOW | FP_INVALID))
         wt2 = FLOAT_SNAN32;
     return wt2;
 }
 
-uint32_t helper_float_truncw_s(uint32_t fst0)
+uint32_t helper_float_truncw_s(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t fst0)
 {
     uint32_t wt2;
 
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     wt2 = float32_to_int32_round_to_zero(fst0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & (FP_OVERFLOW | FP_INVALID))
         wt2 = FLOAT_SNAN32;
     return wt2;
 }
 
-uint64_t helper_float_ceill_d(uint64_t fdt0)
+uint64_t helper_float_ceill_d(CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t fdt0)
 {
     uint64_t dt2;
 
@@ -2687,13 +2720,13 @@ uint64_t helper_float_ceill_d(uint64_t fdt0)
     set_float_rounding_mode(float_round_up, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     dt2 = float64_to_int64(fdt0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     RESTORE_ROUNDING_MODE;
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & (FP_OVERFLOW | FP_INVALID))
         dt2 = FLOAT_SNAN64;
     return dt2;
 }
 
-uint64_t helper_float_ceill_s(uint32_t fst0)
+uint64_t helper_float_ceill_s(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t fst0)
 {
     uint64_t dt2;
 
@@ -2701,13 +2734,13 @@ uint64_t helper_float_ceill_s(uint32_t fst0)
     set_float_rounding_mode(float_round_up, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     dt2 = float32_to_int64(fst0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     RESTORE_ROUNDING_MODE;
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & (FP_OVERFLOW | FP_INVALID))
         dt2 = FLOAT_SNAN64;
     return dt2;
 }
 
-uint32_t helper_float_ceilw_d(uint64_t fdt0)
+uint32_t helper_float_ceilw_d(CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t fdt0)
 {
     uint32_t wt2;
 
@@ -2715,13 +2748,13 @@ uint32_t helper_float_ceilw_d(uint64_t fdt0)
     set_float_rounding_mode(float_round_up, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     wt2 = float64_to_int32(fdt0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     RESTORE_ROUNDING_MODE;
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & (FP_OVERFLOW | FP_INVALID))
         wt2 = FLOAT_SNAN32;
     return wt2;
 }
 
-uint32_t helper_float_ceilw_s(uint32_t fst0)
+uint32_t helper_float_ceilw_s(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t fst0)
 {
     uint32_t wt2;
 
@@ -2729,13 +2762,13 @@ uint32_t helper_float_ceilw_s(uint32_t fst0)
     set_float_rounding_mode(float_round_up, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     wt2 = float32_to_int32(fst0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     RESTORE_ROUNDING_MODE;
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & (FP_OVERFLOW | FP_INVALID))
         wt2 = FLOAT_SNAN32;
     return wt2;
 }
 
-uint64_t helper_float_floorl_d(uint64_t fdt0)
+uint64_t helper_float_floorl_d(CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t fdt0)
 {
     uint64_t dt2;
 
@@ -2743,13 +2776,13 @@ uint64_t helper_float_floorl_d(uint64_t fdt0)
     set_float_rounding_mode(float_round_down, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     dt2 = float64_to_int64(fdt0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     RESTORE_ROUNDING_MODE;
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & (FP_OVERFLOW | FP_INVALID))
         dt2 = FLOAT_SNAN64;
     return dt2;
 }
 
-uint64_t helper_float_floorl_s(uint32_t fst0)
+uint64_t helper_float_floorl_s(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t fst0)
 {
     uint64_t dt2;
 
@@ -2757,13 +2790,13 @@ uint64_t helper_float_floorl_s(uint32_t fst0)
     set_float_rounding_mode(float_round_down, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     dt2 = float32_to_int64(fst0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     RESTORE_ROUNDING_MODE;
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & (FP_OVERFLOW | FP_INVALID))
         dt2 = FLOAT_SNAN64;
     return dt2;
 }
 
-uint32_t helper_float_floorw_d(uint64_t fdt0)
+uint32_t helper_float_floorw_d(CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t fdt0)
 {
     uint32_t wt2;
 
@@ -2771,13 +2804,13 @@ uint32_t helper_float_floorw_d(uint64_t fdt0)
     set_float_rounding_mode(float_round_down, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     wt2 = float64_to_int32(fdt0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     RESTORE_ROUNDING_MODE;
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & (FP_OVERFLOW | FP_INVALID))
         wt2 = FLOAT_SNAN32;
     return wt2;
 }
 
-uint32_t helper_float_floorw_s(uint32_t fst0)
+uint32_t helper_float_floorw_s(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t fst0)
 {
     uint32_t wt2;
 
@@ -2785,7 +2818,7 @@ uint32_t helper_float_floorw_s(uint32_t fst0)
     set_float_rounding_mode(float_round_down, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     wt2 = float32_to_int32(fst0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     RESTORE_ROUNDING_MODE;
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & (FP_OVERFLOW | FP_INVALID))
         wt2 = FLOAT_SNAN32;
     return wt2;
@@ -2815,69 +2848,69 @@ FLOAT_UNOP(chs)
 #undef FLOAT_UNOP
 
 /* MIPS specific unary operations */
-uint64_t helper_float_recip_d(uint64_t fdt0)
+uint64_t helper_float_recip_d(CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t fdt0)
 {
     uint64_t fdt2;
 
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fdt2 = float64_div(FLOAT_ONE64, fdt0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     return fdt2;
 }
 
-uint32_t helper_float_recip_s(uint32_t fst0)
+uint32_t helper_float_recip_s(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t fst0)
 {
     uint32_t fst2;
 
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fst2 = float32_div(FLOAT_ONE32, fst0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     return fst2;
 }
 
-uint64_t helper_float_rsqrt_d(uint64_t fdt0)
+uint64_t helper_float_rsqrt_d(CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t fdt0)
 {
     uint64_t fdt2;
 
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fdt2 = float64_sqrt(fdt0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fdt2 = float64_div(FLOAT_ONE64, fdt2, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     return fdt2;
 }
 
-uint32_t helper_float_rsqrt_s(uint32_t fst0)
+uint32_t helper_float_rsqrt_s(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t fst0)
 {
     uint32_t fst2;
 
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fst2 = float32_sqrt(fst0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fst2 = float32_div(FLOAT_ONE32, fst2, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     return fst2;
 }
 
-uint64_t helper_float_recip1_d(uint64_t fdt0)
+uint64_t helper_float_recip1_d(CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t fdt0)
 {
     uint64_t fdt2;
 
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fdt2 = float64_div(FLOAT_ONE64, fdt0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     return fdt2;
 }
 
-uint32_t helper_float_recip1_s(uint32_t fst0)
+uint32_t helper_float_recip1_s(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t fst0)
 {
     uint32_t fst2;
 
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fst2 = float32_div(FLOAT_ONE32, fst0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     return fst2;
 }
 
-uint64_t helper_float_recip1_ps(uint64_t fdt0)
+uint64_t helper_float_recip1_ps(CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t fdt0)
 {
     uint32_t fst2;
     uint32_t fsth2;
@@ -2885,33 +2918,33 @@ uint64_t helper_float_recip1_ps(uint64_t fdt0)
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fst2 = float32_div(FLOAT_ONE32, fdt0 & 0XFFFFFFFF, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fsth2 = float32_div(FLOAT_ONE32, fdt0 >> 32, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     return ((uint64_t)fsth2 << 32) | fst2;
 }
 
-uint64_t helper_float_rsqrt1_d(uint64_t fdt0)
+uint64_t helper_float_rsqrt1_d(CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t fdt0)
 {
     uint64_t fdt2;
 
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fdt2 = float64_sqrt(fdt0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fdt2 = float64_div(FLOAT_ONE64, fdt2, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     return fdt2;
 }
 
-uint32_t helper_float_rsqrt1_s(uint32_t fst0)
+uint32_t helper_float_rsqrt1_s(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t fst0)
 {
     uint32_t fst2;
 
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fst2 = float32_sqrt(fst0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fst2 = float32_div(FLOAT_ONE32, fst2, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     return fst2;
 }
 
-uint64_t helper_float_rsqrt1_ps(uint64_t fdt0)
+uint64_t helper_float_rsqrt1_ps(CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t fdt0)
 {
     uint32_t fst2;
     uint32_t fsth2;
@@ -2921,39 +2954,43 @@ uint64_t helper_float_rsqrt1_ps(uint64_t fdt0)
     fsth2 = float32_sqrt(fdt0 >> 32, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fst2 = float32_div(FLOAT_ONE32, fst2, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fsth2 = float32_div(FLOAT_ONE32, fsth2, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     return ((uint64_t)fsth2 << 32) | fst2;
 }
 
-#define FLOAT_OP(name, p) void helper_float_##name##_##p(void)
+#define FLOAT_OP(name, p) void helper_float_##name##_##p(CPUMIPSState *env)
 
 /* binary operations */
 #define FLOAT_BINOP(name)                                          \
-uint64_t helper_float_ ## name ## _d(uint64_t fdt0, uint64_t fdt1)     \
+uint64_t helper_float_ ## name ## _d(CPUMIPSState *env,            \
+                                     uint64_t fdt0, uint64_t fdt1) \
 {                                                                  \
     uint64_t dt2;                                                  \
                                                                    \
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);            \
     dt2 = float64_ ## name (fdt0, fdt1, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);     \
-    update_fcr31();                                                \
+    update_fcr31(env);                                             \
     if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & FP_INVALID)                \
         dt2 = FLOAT_QNAN64;                                        \
     return dt2;                                                    \
 }                                                                  \
                                                                    \
-uint32_t helper_float_ ## name ## _s(uint32_t fst0, uint32_t fst1)     \
+uint32_t helper_float_ ## name ## _s(CPUMIPSState *env,            \
+                                     uint32_t fst0, uint32_t fst1) \
 {                                                                  \
     uint32_t wt2;                                                  \
                                                                    \
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);            \
     wt2 = float32_ ## name (fst0, fst1, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);     \
-    update_fcr31();                                                \
+    update_fcr31(env);                                             \
     if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & FP_INVALID)                \
         wt2 = FLOAT_QNAN32;                                        \
     return wt2;                                                    \
 }                                                                  \
                                                                    \
-uint64_t helper_float_ ## name ## _ps(uint64_t fdt0, uint64_t fdt1)    \
+uint64_t helper_float_ ## name ## _ps(CPUMIPSState *env,           \
+                                      uint64_t fdt0,               \
+                                      uint64_t fdt1)               \
 {                                                                  \
     uint32_t fst0 = fdt0 & 0XFFFFFFFF;                             \
     uint32_t fsth0 = fdt0 >> 32;                                   \
@@ -2965,7 +3002,7 @@ uint64_t helper_float_ ## name ## _ps(uint64_t fdt0, uint64_t fdt1)    \
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);            \
     wt2 = float32_ ## name (fst0, fst1, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);     \
     wth2 = float32_ ## name (fsth0, fsth1, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);  \
-    update_fcr31();                                                \
+    update_fcr31(env);                                             \
     if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & FP_INVALID) {              \
         wt2 = FLOAT_QNAN32;                                        \
         wth2 = FLOAT_QNAN32;                                       \
@@ -2981,22 +3018,28 @@ FLOAT_BINOP(div)
 
 /* ternary operations */
 #define FLOAT_TERNOP(name1, name2)                                        \
-uint64_t helper_float_ ## name1 ## name2 ## _d(uint64_t fdt0, uint64_t fdt1,  \
-                                           uint64_t fdt2)                 \
+uint64_t helper_float_ ## name1 ## name2 ## _d(CPUMIPSState *env,         \
+                                               uint64_t fdt0,             \
+                                               uint64_t fdt1,             \
+                                               uint64_t fdt2)             \
 {                                                                         \
     fdt0 = float64_ ## name1 (fdt0, fdt1, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);          \
     return float64_ ## name2 (fdt0, fdt2, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);          \
 }                                                                         \
                                                                           \
-uint32_t helper_float_ ## name1 ## name2 ## _s(uint32_t fst0, uint32_t fst1,  \
-                                           uint32_t fst2)                 \
+uint32_t helper_float_ ## name1 ## name2 ## _s(CPUMIPSState *env,         \
+                                               uint32_t fst0,             \
+                                               uint32_t fst1,             \
+                                               uint32_t fst2)             \
 {                                                                         \
     fst0 = float32_ ## name1 (fst0, fst1, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);          \
     return float32_ ## name2 (fst0, fst2, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);          \
 }                                                                         \
                                                                           \
-uint64_t helper_float_ ## name1 ## name2 ## _ps(uint64_t fdt0, uint64_t fdt1, \
-                                            uint64_t fdt2)                \
+uint64_t helper_float_ ## name1 ## name2 ## _ps(CPUMIPSState *env,        \
+                                                uint64_t fdt0,            \
+                                                uint64_t fdt1,            \
+                                                uint64_t fdt2)            \
 {                                                                         \
     uint32_t fst0 = fdt0 & 0XFFFFFFFF;                                    \
     uint32_t fsth0 = fdt0 >> 32;                                          \
@@ -3018,24 +3061,30 @@ FLOAT_TERNOP(mul, sub)
 
 /* negated ternary operations */
 #define FLOAT_NTERNOP(name1, name2)                                       \
-uint64_t helper_float_n ## name1 ## name2 ## _d(uint64_t fdt0, uint64_t fdt1, \
-                                           uint64_t fdt2)                 \
+uint64_t helper_float_n ## name1 ## name2 ## _d(CPUMIPSState *env,        \
+                                                uint64_t fdt0,            \
+                                                uint64_t fdt1,            \
+                                                uint64_t fdt2)            \
 {                                                                         \
     fdt0 = float64_ ## name1 (fdt0, fdt1, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);          \
     fdt2 = float64_ ## name2 (fdt0, fdt2, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);          \
     return float64_chs(fdt2);                                             \
 }                                                                         \
                                                                           \
-uint32_t helper_float_n ## name1 ## name2 ## _s(uint32_t fst0, uint32_t fst1, \
-                                           uint32_t fst2)                 \
+uint32_t helper_float_n ## name1 ## name2 ## _s(CPUMIPSState *env,        \
+                                                uint32_t fst0,            \
+                                                uint32_t fst1,            \
+                                                uint32_t fst2)            \
 {                                                                         \
     fst0 = float32_ ## name1 (fst0, fst1, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);          \
     fst2 = float32_ ## name2 (fst0, fst2, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);          \
     return float32_chs(fst2);                                             \
 }                                                                         \
                                                                           \
-uint64_t helper_float_n ## name1 ## name2 ## _ps(uint64_t fdt0, uint64_t fdt1,\
-                                           uint64_t fdt2)                 \
+uint64_t helper_float_n ## name1 ## name2 ## _ps(CPUMIPSState *env,       \
+                                                 uint64_t fdt0,           \
+                                                 uint64_t fdt1,           \
+                                                 uint64_t fdt2)           \
 {                                                                         \
     uint32_t fst0 = fdt0 & 0XFFFFFFFF;                                    \
     uint32_t fsth0 = fdt0 >> 32;                                          \
@@ -3058,25 +3107,25 @@ FLOAT_NTERNOP(mul, sub)
 #undef FLOAT_NTERNOP
 
 /* MIPS specific binary operations */
-uint64_t helper_float_recip2_d(uint64_t fdt0, uint64_t fdt2)
+uint64_t helper_float_recip2_d(CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t fdt0, uint64_t fdt2)
 {
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fdt2 = float64_mul(fdt0, fdt2, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fdt2 = float64_chs(float64_sub(fdt2, FLOAT_ONE64, &env->active_fpu.fp_status));
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     return fdt2;
 }
 
-uint32_t helper_float_recip2_s(uint32_t fst0, uint32_t fst2)
+uint32_t helper_float_recip2_s(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t fst0, uint32_t fst2)
 {
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fst2 = float32_mul(fst0, fst2, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fst2 = float32_chs(float32_sub(fst2, FLOAT_ONE32, &env->active_fpu.fp_status));
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     return fst2;
 }
 
-uint64_t helper_float_recip2_ps(uint64_t fdt0, uint64_t fdt2)
+uint64_t helper_float_recip2_ps(CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t fdt0, uint64_t fdt2)
 {
     uint32_t fst0 = fdt0 & 0XFFFFFFFF;
     uint32_t fsth0 = fdt0 >> 32;
@@ -3088,31 +3137,31 @@ uint64_t helper_float_recip2_ps(uint64_t fdt0, uint64_t fdt2)
     fsth2 = float32_mul(fsth0, fsth2, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fst2 = float32_chs(float32_sub(fst2, FLOAT_ONE32, &env->active_fpu.fp_status));
     fsth2 = float32_chs(float32_sub(fsth2, FLOAT_ONE32, &env->active_fpu.fp_status));
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     return ((uint64_t)fsth2 << 32) | fst2;
 }
 
-uint64_t helper_float_rsqrt2_d(uint64_t fdt0, uint64_t fdt2)
+uint64_t helper_float_rsqrt2_d(CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t fdt0, uint64_t fdt2)
 {
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fdt2 = float64_mul(fdt0, fdt2, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fdt2 = float64_sub(fdt2, FLOAT_ONE64, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fdt2 = float64_chs(float64_div(fdt2, FLOAT_TWO64, &env->active_fpu.fp_status));
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     return fdt2;
 }
 
-uint32_t helper_float_rsqrt2_s(uint32_t fst0, uint32_t fst2)
+uint32_t helper_float_rsqrt2_s(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t fst0, uint32_t fst2)
 {
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fst2 = float32_mul(fst0, fst2, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fst2 = float32_sub(fst2, FLOAT_ONE32, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fst2 = float32_chs(float32_div(fst2, FLOAT_TWO32, &env->active_fpu.fp_status));
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     return fst2;
 }
 
-uint64_t helper_float_rsqrt2_ps(uint64_t fdt0, uint64_t fdt2)
+uint64_t helper_float_rsqrt2_ps(CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t fdt0, uint64_t fdt2)
 {
     uint32_t fst0 = fdt0 & 0XFFFFFFFF;
     uint32_t fsth0 = fdt0 >> 32;
@@ -3126,11 +3175,11 @@ uint64_t helper_float_rsqrt2_ps(uint64_t fdt0, uint64_t fdt2)
     fsth2 = float32_sub(fsth2, FLOAT_ONE32, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fst2 = float32_chs(float32_div(fst2, FLOAT_TWO32, &env->active_fpu.fp_status));
     fsth2 = float32_chs(float32_div(fsth2, FLOAT_TWO32, &env->active_fpu.fp_status));
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     return ((uint64_t)fsth2 << 32) | fst2;
 }
 
-uint64_t helper_float_addr_ps(uint64_t fdt0, uint64_t fdt1)
+uint64_t helper_float_addr_ps(CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t fdt0, uint64_t fdt1)
 {
     uint32_t fst0 = fdt0 & 0XFFFFFFFF;
     uint32_t fsth0 = fdt0 >> 32;
@@ -3142,11 +3191,11 @@ uint64_t helper_float_addr_ps(uint64_t fdt0, uint64_t fdt1)
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fst2 = float32_add (fst0, fsth0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fsth2 = float32_add (fst1, fsth1, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     return ((uint64_t)fsth2 << 32) | fst2;
 }
 
-uint64_t helper_float_mulr_ps(uint64_t fdt0, uint64_t fdt1)
+uint64_t helper_float_mulr_ps(CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t fdt0, uint64_t fdt1)
 {
     uint32_t fst0 = fdt0 & 0XFFFFFFFF;
     uint32_t fsth0 = fdt0 >> 32;
@@ -3158,31 +3207,33 @@ uint64_t helper_float_mulr_ps(uint64_t fdt0, uint64_t fdt1)
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fst2 = float32_mul (fst0, fsth0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
     fsth2 = float32_mul (fst1, fsth1, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
-    update_fcr31();
+    update_fcr31(env);
     return ((uint64_t)fsth2 << 32) | fst2;
 }
 
 /* compare operations */
 #define FOP_COND_D(op, cond)                                   \
-void helper_cmp_d_ ## op (uint64_t fdt0, uint64_t fdt1, int cc)    \
+void helper_cmp_d_ ## op(CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t fdt0,     \
+                         uint64_t fdt1, int cc)                \
 {                                                              \
     int c;                                                     \
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);  \
     c = cond;                                                  \
-    update_fcr31();                                            \
+    update_fcr31(env);                                         \
     if (c)                                                     \
         SET_FP_COND(cc, env->active_fpu);                      \
     else                                                       \
         CLEAR_FP_COND(cc, env->active_fpu);                    \
 }                                                              \
-void helper_cmpabs_d_ ## op (uint64_t fdt0, uint64_t fdt1, int cc) \
+void helper_cmpabs_d_ ## op(CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t fdt0,  \
+                            uint64_t fdt1, int cc)             \
 {                                                              \
     int c;                                                     \
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);  \
     fdt0 = float64_abs(fdt0);                                  \
     fdt1 = float64_abs(fdt1);                                  \
     c = cond;                                                  \
-    update_fcr31();                                            \
+    update_fcr31(env);                                         \
     if (c)                                                     \
         SET_FP_COND(cc, env->active_fpu);                      \
     else                                                       \
@@ -3211,25 +3262,27 @@ FOP_COND_D(le,  float64_le(fdt0, fdt1, &env->active_fpu.fp_status))
 FOP_COND_D(ngt, float64_unordered(fdt1, fdt0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status)  || float64_le(fdt0, fdt1, &env->active_fpu.fp_status))
 
 #define FOP_COND_S(op, cond)                                   \
-void helper_cmp_s_ ## op (uint32_t fst0, uint32_t fst1, int cc)    \
+void helper_cmp_s_ ## op(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t fst0,     \
+                         uint32_t fst1, int cc)                \
 {                                                              \
     int c;                                                     \
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);  \
     c = cond;                                                  \
-    update_fcr31();                                            \
+    update_fcr31(env);                                         \
     if (c)                                                     \
         SET_FP_COND(cc, env->active_fpu);                      \
     else                                                       \
         CLEAR_FP_COND(cc, env->active_fpu);                    \
 }                                                              \
-void helper_cmpabs_s_ ## op (uint32_t fst0, uint32_t fst1, int cc) \
+void helper_cmpabs_s_ ## op(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t fst0,  \
+                            uint32_t fst1, int cc)             \
 {                                                              \
     int c;                                                     \
     set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status);  \
     fst0 = float32_abs(fst0);                                  \
     fst1 = float32_abs(fst1);                                  \
     c = cond;                                                  \
-    update_fcr31();                                            \
+    update_fcr31(env);                                         \
     if (c)                                                     \
         SET_FP_COND(cc, env->active_fpu);                      \
     else                                                       \
@@ -3258,7 +3311,8 @@ FOP_COND_S(le,  float32_le(fst0, fst1, &env->active_fpu.fp_status))
 FOP_COND_S(ngt, float32_unordered(fst1, fst0, &env->active_fpu.fp_status)  || float32_le(fst0, fst1, &env->active_fpu.fp_status))
 
 #define FOP_COND_PS(op, condl, condh)                           \
-void helper_cmp_ps_ ## op (uint64_t fdt0, uint64_t fdt1, int cc)    \
+void helper_cmp_ps_ ## op(CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t fdt0,     \
+                          uint64_t fdt1, int cc)                \
 {                                                               \
     uint32_t fst0, fsth0, fst1, fsth1;                          \
     int ch, cl;                                                 \
@@ -3269,7 +3323,7 @@ void helper_cmp_ps_ ## op (uint64_t fdt0, uint64_t fdt1, int cc)    \
     fsth1 = fdt1 >> 32;                                         \
     cl = condl;                                                 \
     ch = condh;                                                 \
-    update_fcr31();                                             \
+    update_fcr31(env);                                          \
     if (cl)                                                     \
         SET_FP_COND(cc, env->active_fpu);                       \
     else                                                        \
@@ -3279,7 +3333,8 @@ void helper_cmp_ps_ ## op (uint64_t fdt0, uint64_t fdt1, int cc)    \
     else                                                        \
         CLEAR_FP_COND(cc + 1, env->active_fpu);                 \
 }                                                               \
-void helper_cmpabs_ps_ ## op (uint64_t fdt0, uint64_t fdt1, int cc) \
+void helper_cmpabs_ps_ ## op(CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t fdt0,  \
+                             uint64_t fdt1, int cc)             \
 {                                                               \
     uint32_t fst0, fsth0, fst1, fsth1;                          \
     int ch, cl;                                                 \
@@ -3289,7 +3344,7 @@ void helper_cmpabs_ps_ ## op (uint64_t fdt0, uint64_t fdt1, int cc) \
     fsth1 = float32_abs(fdt1 >> 32);                            \
     cl = condl;                                                 \
     ch = condh;                                                 \
-    update_fcr31();                                             \
+    update_fcr31(env);                                          \
     if (cl)                                                     \
         SET_FP_COND(cc, env->active_fpu);                       \
     else                                                        \
-- 
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