path: root/cipher/rndegd.c

/* rndegd.c  -	interface to the EGD
 *	Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 *
 * This file is part of Libgcrypt.
 *
 * Libgcrypt is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of
 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * Libgcrypt is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
 */

#include <config.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/un.h>
#include "types.h"
#include "g10lib.h"
#include "cipher.h"
#include "rand-internal.h"

#ifndef offsetof
#define offsetof(type, member) ((size_t) &((type *)0)->member)
#endif

static int egd_socket = -1;

/* FIXME: this is duplicated code from util/fileutil
 * I don't think that this code should go into libgcrypt anyway.
 */
char *
my_make_filename( const char *first_part, ... )
{
    va_list arg_ptr ;
    size_t n;
    const char *s;
    char *name, *home, *p;

    va_start( arg_ptr, first_part ) ;
    n = strlen(first_part)+1;
    while( (s=va_arg(arg_ptr, const char *)) )
	n += strlen(s) + 1;
    va_end(arg_ptr);

    home = NULL;
    if( *first_part == '~' && first_part[1] == '/'
			   && (home = getenv("HOME")) && *home )
	n += strlen(home);

    name = gcry_malloc(n);
    p = home ? stpcpy(stpcpy(name,home), first_part+1)
	     : stpcpy(name, first_part);
    va_start( arg_ptr, first_part ) ;
    while( (s=va_arg(arg_ptr, const char *)) )
	p = stpcpy(stpcpy(p,"/"), s);
    va_end(arg_ptr);

    return name;
}


static int
do_write( int fd, void *buf, size_t nbytes )
{
    size_t nleft = nbytes;
    int nwritten;

    while( nleft > 0 ) {
	nwritten = write( fd, buf, nleft);
	if( nwritten < 0 ) {
	    if( errno == EINTR )
		continue;
	    return -1;
	}
	nleft -= nwritten;
	buf = (char*)buf + nwritten;
    }
    return 0;
}

static int
do_read( int fd, void *buf, size_t nbytes )
{
    int n, nread = 0;

    do {
	do {
	    n = read(fd, (char*)buf + nread, nbytes );
	} while( n == -1 && errno == EINTR );
	if( n == -1)
	    return nread? nread:-1;
	if( n == 0)
	    return -1;
	nread += n;
	nbytes -= n;
    } while( nread < nbytes );
    return nread;
}


/* Connect to the EGD and return the file descriptor.  Return -1 on
   error.  With NOFAIL set to true, silently fail and return the
   error, otherwise print an error message and die. */
int
_gcry_rndegd_connect_socket (int nofail)
{
  int fd;
  const char *bname = NULL;
  char *name;
  struct sockaddr_un addr;
  int addr_len;

  if (egd_socket != -1)
    {
      close (egd_socket);
      egd_socket = -1;
    }

#ifdef EGD_SOCKET_NAME
  bname = EGD_SOCKET_NAME;
#endif
  if ( !bname || !*bname )
    name = my_make_filename ("~/.gnupg", "entropy", NULL); /* FIXME?  */
  else
    name = my_make_filename (bname, NULL);

  if (strlen(name)+1 >= sizeof addr.sun_path)
    log_fatal ("EGD socketname is too long\n");
  
  memset( &addr, 0, sizeof addr );
  addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
  strcpy( addr.sun_path, name );	  
  addr_len = (offsetof( struct sockaddr_un, sun_path )
              + strlen( addr.sun_path ));
  
  fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
  if (fd == -1 && !nofail)
    log_fatal("can't create unix domain socket: %s\n",
	      strerror(errno) );
  else if (connect (fd, (struct sockaddr*)&addr, addr_len) == -1)
    {
      if (!nofail)
        log_fatal("can't connect to `%s': %s\n",
		  name, strerror(errno) );
      close (fd);
      fd = -1;
    }
  gcry_free(name);
  if (fd != -1)
    egd_socket = fd;
  return fd;
}

/****************
 * Note: we always use the highest level.
 * TO boost the performance we may want to add some
 * additional code for level 1
 *
 * Using a level of 0 should never block and better add nothing
 * to the pool.  So this is just a dummy for EGD.
 */
int
_gcry_rndegd_gather_random (void (*add)(const void*, size_t, int),
                            int requester,
                            size_t length, int level )
{
    int fd = egd_socket;
    int n;
    byte buffer[256+2];
    int nbytes;
    int do_restart = 0;

    if( !length )
	return 0;
    if( !level )
	return 0;

  restart:
    if (fd == -1 || do_restart)
      fd = _gcry_rndegd_connect_socket (0);

    do_restart = 0;

    nbytes = length < 255? length : 255;
    /* first time we do it with a non blocking request */
    buffer[0] = 1; /* non blocking */
    buffer[1] = nbytes;
    if( do_write( fd, buffer, 2 ) == -1 )
	log_fatal("can't write to the EGD: %s\n", strerror(errno) );
    n = do_read( fd, buffer, 1 );
    if( n == -1 ) {
	log_error("read error on EGD: %s\n", strerror(errno));
	do_restart = 1;
	goto restart;
    }
    n = buffer[0];
    if( n ) {
	n = do_read( fd, buffer, n );
	if( n == -1 ) {
	    log_error("read error on EGD: %s\n", strerror(errno));
	    do_restart = 1;
	    goto restart;
	}
	(*add)( buffer, n, requester );
	length -= n;
    }

    if( length ) {
	log_info (
	 _("Please wait, entropy is being gathered. Do some work if it would\n"
	   "keep you from getting bored, because it will improve the quality\n"
	   "of the entropy.\n") );
    }
    while( length ) {
	nbytes = length < 255? length : 255;

	buffer[0] = 2; /* blocking */
	buffer[1] = nbytes;
	if( do_write( fd, buffer, 2 ) == -1 )
	    log_fatal("can't write to the EGD: %s\n", strerror(errno) );
	n = do_read( fd, buffer, nbytes );
	if( n == -1 ) {
	    log_error("read error on EGD: %s\n", strerror(errno));
	    do_restart = 1;
	    goto restart;
	}
	(*add)( buffer, n, requester );
	length -= n;
    }
    memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer) );

    return 0; /* success */
}