net: Introduce e1000e device emulation

This patch introduces emulation for the Intel 82574 adapter, AKA e1000e.

This implementation is derived from the e1000 emulation code, and
utilizes the TX/RX packet abstractions that were initially developed for
the vmxnet3 device. Although some parts of the introduced code may be
shared with e1000, the differences are substantial enough so that the
only shared resources for the two devices are the definitions in
hw/net/e1000_regs.h.

Similarly to vmxnet3, the new device uses virtio headers for task
offloads (for backends that support virtio extensions). Usage of
virtio headers may be forcibly disabled via a boolean device property
"vnet" (which is enabled by default). In such case task offloads
will be performed in software, in the same way it is done on
backends that do not support virtio headers.

The device code is split into two parts:

  1. hw/net/e1000e.c: QEMU-specific code for a network device;
  2. hw/net/e1000e_core.[hc]: Device emulation according to the spec.

The new device name is e1000e.

Intel specifications for the 82574 controller are available at:
http://www.intel.com/content/dam/doc/datasheet/82574l-gbe-controller-datasheet.pdf

Throughput measurement results (iperf2):

                Fedora 22 guest, TCP, RX
    4 ++------------------------------------------+
      |                                           |
      |                           X   X   X   X   X
  3.5 ++          X   X   X   X                   |
      |       X                                   |
      |                                           |
    3 ++                                          |
G     |   X                                       |
b     |                                           |
/ 2.5 ++                                          |
s     |                                           |
      |                                           |
    2 ++                                          |
      |                                           |
      |                                           |
  1.5 X+                                          |
      |                                           |
      +   +   +   +   +   +   +   +   +   +   +   +
    1 ++--+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
     32  64  128 256 512  1   2   4   8  16  32  64
      B   B   B   B   B   KB  KB  KB  KB KB  KB  KB
                       Buffer size

               Fedora 22 guest, TCP, TX
  18 ++-------------------------------------------+
     |                        X                   |
  16 ++                           X   X   X   X   X
     |                   X                        |
  14 ++                                           |
     |                                            |
  12 ++                                           |
G    |               X                            |
b 10 ++                                           |
/    |                                            |
s  8 ++                                           |
     |                                            |
   6 ++          X                                |
     |                                            |
   4 ++                                           |
     |       X                                    |
   2 ++  X                                        |
     X   +   +   +   +   +    +   +   +   +   +   +
   0 ++--+---+---+---+---+----+---+---+---+---+---+
    32  64  128 256 512  1    2   4   8  16  32  64
     B   B   B   B   B   KB   KB  KB  KB KB  KB  KB
                       Buffer size

                Fedora 22 guest, UDP, RX
    3 ++------------------------------------------+
      |                                           X
      |                                           |
  2.5 ++                                          |
      |                                           |
      |                                           |
    2 ++                                 X        |
G     |                                           |
b     |                                           |
/ 1.5 ++                                          |
s     |                         X                 |
      |                                           |
    1 ++                                          |
      |                                           |
      |                 X                         |
  0.5 ++                                          |
      |        X                                  |
      X        +        +       +        +        +
    0 ++-------+--------+-------+--------+--------+
     32       64       128     256      512       1
      B        B         B       B        B      KB
                       Datagram size

                Fedora 22 guest, UDP, TX
    1 ++------------------------------------------+
      |                                           X
  0.9 ++                                          |
      |                                           |
  0.8 ++                                          |
  0.7 ++                                          |
      |                                           |
G 0.6 ++                                          |
b     |                                           |
/ 0.5 ++                                          |
s     |                                  X        |
  0.4 ++                                          |
      |                                           |
  0.3 ++                                          |
  0.2 ++                        X                 |
      |                                           |
  0.1 ++                X                         |
      X        X        +       +        +        +
    0 ++-------+--------+-------+--------+--------+
     32       64       128     256      512       1
      B        B         B       B        B      KB
                       Datagram size

              Windows 2012R2 guest, TCP, RX
  3.2 ++------------------------------------------+
      |                                   X       |
    3 ++                                          |
      |                                           |
  2.8 ++                                          |
      |                                           |
  2.6 ++                              X           |
G     |   X                   X   X           X   X
b 2.4 ++      X       X                           |
/     |                                           |
s 2.2 ++                                          |
      |                                           |
    2 ++                                          |
      |           X       X                       |
  1.8 ++                                          |
      |                                           |
  1.6 X+                                          |
      +   +   +   +   +   +   +   +   +   +   +   +
  1.4 ++--+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
     32  64  128 256 512  1   2   4   8  16  32  64
      B   B   B   B   B   KB  KB  KB  KB KB  KB  KB
                       Buffer size

             Windows 2012R2 guest, TCP, TX
  14 ++-------------------------------------------+
     |                                            |
     |                                        X   X
  12 ++                                           |
     |                                            |
  10 ++                                           |
     |                                            |
G    |                                            |
b  8 ++                                           |
/    |                                    X       |
s  6 ++                                           |
     |                                            |
     |                                            |
   4 ++                               X           |
     |                                            |
   2 ++                                           |
     |           X   X            X               |
     +   X   X   +   +   X    X   +   +   +   +   +
   0 X+--+---+---+---+---+----+---+---+---+---+---+
    32  64  128 256 512  1    2   4   8  16  32  64
     B   B   B   B   B   KB   KB  KB  KB KB  KB  KB
                       Buffer size

              Windows 2012R2 guest, UDP, RX
  1.6 ++------------------------------------------X
      |                                           |
  1.4 ++                                          |
      |                                           |
  1.2 ++                                          |
      |                                  X        |
      |                                           |
G   1 ++                                          |
b     |                                           |
/ 0.8 ++                                          |
s     |                                           |
  0.6 ++                        X                 |
      |                                           |
  0.4 ++                                          |
      |                 X                         |
      |                                           |
  0.2 ++       X                                  |
      X        +        +       +        +        +
    0 ++-------+--------+-------+--------+--------+
     32       64       128     256      512       1
      B        B         B       B        B      KB
                       Datagram size

              Windows 2012R2 guest, UDP, TX
  0.6 ++------------------------------------------+
      |                                           X
      |                                           |
  0.5 ++                                          |
      |                                           |
      |                                           |
  0.4 ++                                          |
G     |                                           |
b     |                                           |
/ 0.3 ++                                 X        |
s     |                                           |
      |                                           |
  0.2 ++                                          |
      |                                           |
      |                         X                 |
  0.1 ++                                          |
      |                 X                         |
      X        X        +       +        +        +
    0 ++-------+--------+-------+--------+--------+
     32       64       128     256      512       1
      B        B         B       B        B      KB
                       Datagram size

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Fleytman <dmitry.fleytman@ravellosystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Leonid Bloch <leonid.bloch@ravellosystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>

1 files changed, 739 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/hw/net/e1000e.c b/hw/net/e1000e.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..61bcbb6083
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/net/e1000e.c
@@ -0,0 +1,739 @@
+/*
+* QEMU INTEL 82574 GbE NIC emulation
+*
+* Software developer's manuals:
+* http://www.intel.com/content/dam/doc/datasheet/82574l-gbe-controller-datasheet.pdf
+*
+* Copyright (c) 2015 Ravello Systems LTD (http://ravellosystems.com)
+* Developed by Daynix Computing LTD (http://www.daynix.com)
+*
+* Authors:
+* Dmitry Fleytman <dmitry@daynix.com>
+* Leonid Bloch <leonid@daynix.com>
+* Yan Vugenfirer <yan@daynix.com>
+*
+* Based on work done by:
+* Nir Peleg, Tutis Systems Ltd. for Qumranet Inc.
+* Copyright (c) 2008 Qumranet
+* Based on work done by:
+* Copyright (c) 2007 Dan Aloni
+* Copyright (c) 2004 Antony T Curtis
+*
+* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+*
+* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+* Lesser General Public License for more details.
+*
+* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+* License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "net/net.h"
+#include "net/tap.h"
+#include "qemu/range.h"
+#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
+#include "hw/pci/msi.h"
+#include "hw/pci/msix.h"
+
+#include "hw/net/e1000_regs.h"
+
+#include "e1000x_common.h"
+#include "e1000e_core.h"
+
+#include "trace.h"
+
+#define TYPE_E1000E "e1000e"
+#define E1000E(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(E1000EState, (obj), TYPE_E1000E)
+
+typedef struct E1000EState {
+    PCIDevice parent_obj;
+    NICState *nic;
+    NICConf conf;
+
+    MemoryRegion mmio;
+    MemoryRegion flash;
+    MemoryRegion io;
+    MemoryRegion msix;
+
+    uint32_t ioaddr;
+
+    uint16_t subsys_ven;
+    uint16_t subsys;
+
+    uint16_t subsys_ven_used;
+    uint16_t subsys_used;
+
+    uint32_t intr_state;
+    bool disable_vnet;
+
+    E1000ECore core;
+
+} E1000EState;
+
+#define E1000E_MMIO_IDX     0
+#define E1000E_FLASH_IDX    1
+#define E1000E_IO_IDX       2
+#define E1000E_MSIX_IDX     3
+
+#define E1000E_MMIO_SIZE    (128 * 1024)
+#define E1000E_FLASH_SIZE   (128 * 1024)
+#define E1000E_IO_SIZE      (32)
+#define E1000E_MSIX_SIZE    (16 * 1024)
+
+#define E1000E_MSIX_TABLE   (0x0000)
+#define E1000E_MSIX_PBA     (0x2000)
+
+#define E1000E_USE_MSI     BIT(0)
+#define E1000E_USE_MSIX    BIT(1)
+
+static uint64_t
+e1000e_mmio_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
+{
+    E1000EState *s = opaque;
+    return e1000e_core_read(&s->core, addr, size);
+}
+
+static void
+e1000e_mmio_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
+                   uint64_t val, unsigned size)
+{
+    E1000EState *s = opaque;
+    e1000e_core_write(&s->core, addr, val, size);
+}
+
+static bool
+e1000e_io_get_reg_index(E1000EState *s, uint32_t *idx)
+{
+    if (s->ioaddr < 0x1FFFF) {
+        *idx = s->ioaddr;
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    if (s->ioaddr < 0x7FFFF) {
+        trace_e1000e_wrn_io_addr_undefined(s->ioaddr);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    if (s->ioaddr < 0xFFFFF) {
+        trace_e1000e_wrn_io_addr_flash(s->ioaddr);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    trace_e1000e_wrn_io_addr_unknown(s->ioaddr);
+    return false;
+}
+
+static uint64_t
+e1000e_io_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
+{
+    E1000EState *s = opaque;
+    uint32_t idx;
+    uint64_t val;
+
+    switch (addr) {
+    case E1000_IOADDR:
+        trace_e1000e_io_read_addr(s->ioaddr);
+        return s->ioaddr;
+    case E1000_IODATA:
+        if (e1000e_io_get_reg_index(s, &idx)) {
+            val = e1000e_core_read(&s->core, idx, sizeof(val));
+            trace_e1000e_io_read_data(idx, val);
+            return val;
+        }
+        return 0;
+    default:
+        trace_e1000e_wrn_io_read_unknown(addr);
+        return 0;
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+e1000e_io_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
+                uint64_t val, unsigned size)
+{
+    E1000EState *s = opaque;
+    uint32_t idx;
+
+    switch (addr) {
+    case E1000_IOADDR:
+        trace_e1000e_io_write_addr(val);
+        s->ioaddr = (uint32_t) val;
+        return;
+    case E1000_IODATA:
+        if (e1000e_io_get_reg_index(s, &idx)) {
+            trace_e1000e_io_write_data(idx, val);
+            e1000e_core_write(&s->core, idx, val, sizeof(val));
+        }
+        return;
+    default:
+        trace_e1000e_wrn_io_write_unknown(addr);
+        return;
+    }
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps mmio_ops = {
+    .read = e1000e_mmio_read,
+    .write = e1000e_mmio_write,
+    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
+    .impl = {
+        .min_access_size = 4,
+        .max_access_size = 4,
+    },
+};
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps io_ops = {
+    .read = e1000e_io_read,
+    .write = e1000e_io_write,
+    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
+    .impl = {
+        .min_access_size = 4,
+        .max_access_size = 4,
+    },
+};
+
+static int
+e1000e_nc_can_receive(NetClientState *nc)
+{
+    E1000EState *s = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
+    return e1000e_can_receive(&s->core);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+e1000e_nc_receive_iov(NetClientState *nc, const struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt)
+{
+    E1000EState *s = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
+    return e1000e_receive_iov(&s->core, iov, iovcnt);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+e1000e_nc_receive(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
+{
+    E1000EState *s = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
+    return e1000e_receive(&s->core, buf, size);
+}
+
+static void
+e1000e_set_link_status(NetClientState *nc)
+{
+    E1000EState *s = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
+    e1000e_core_set_link_status(&s->core);
+}
+
+static NetClientInfo net_e1000e_info = {
+    .type = NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_NIC,
+    .size = sizeof(NICState),
+    .can_receive = e1000e_nc_can_receive,
+    .receive = e1000e_nc_receive,
+    .receive_iov = e1000e_nc_receive_iov,
+    .link_status_changed = e1000e_set_link_status,
+};
+
+/*
+* EEPROM (NVM) contents documented in Table 36, section 6.1
+* and generally 6.1.2 Software accessed words.
+*/
+static const uint16_t e1000e_eeprom_template[64] = {
+  /*        Address        |    Compat.    | ImVer |   Compat.     */
+    0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0420, 0xf746, 0x2010, 0xffff, 0xffff,
+  /*      PBA      |ICtrl1 | SSID  | SVID  | DevID |-------|ICtrl2 */
+    0x0000, 0x0000, 0x026b, 0x0000, 0x8086, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x8058,
+  /*    NVM words 1,2,3    |-------------------------------|PCI-EID*/
+    0x0000, 0x2001, 0x7e7c, 0xffff, 0x1000, 0x00c8, 0x0000, 0x2704,
+  /* PCIe Init. Conf 1,2,3 |PCICtrl|PHY|LD1|-------| RevID | LD0,2 */
+    0x6cc9, 0x3150, 0x070e, 0x460b, 0x2d84, 0x0100, 0xf000, 0x0706,
+  /* FLPAR |FLANADD|LAN-PWR|FlVndr |ICtrl3 |APTSMBA|APTRxEP|APTSMBC*/
+    0x6000, 0x0080, 0x0f04, 0x7fff, 0x4f01, 0xc600, 0x0000, 0x20ff,
+  /* APTIF | APTMC |APTuCP |LSWFWID|MSWFWID|NC-SIMC|NC-SIC | VPDP  */
+    0x0028, 0x0003, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0003, 0x0000, 0xffff,
+  /*                            SW Section                         */
+    0x0100, 0xc000, 0x121c, 0xc007, 0xffff, 0xffff, 0xffff, 0xffff,
+  /*                      SW Section                       |CHKSUM */
+    0xffff, 0xffff, 0xffff, 0xffff, 0x0000, 0x0120, 0xffff, 0x0000,
+};
+
+static void e1000e_core_realize(E1000EState *s)
+{
+    s->core.owner = &s->parent_obj;
+    s->core.owner_nic = s->nic;
+}
+
+static void
+e1000e_init_msi(E1000EState *s)
+{
+    int res;
+
+    res = msi_init(PCI_DEVICE(s),
+                   0xD0,   /* MSI capability offset              */
+                   1,      /* MAC MSI interrupts                 */
+                   true,   /* 64-bit message addresses supported */
+                   false); /* Per vector mask supported          */
+
+    if (res > 0) {
+        s->intr_state |= E1000E_USE_MSI;
+    } else {
+        trace_e1000e_msi_init_fail(res);
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+e1000e_cleanup_msi(E1000EState *s)
+{
+    if (s->intr_state & E1000E_USE_MSI) {
+        msi_uninit(PCI_DEVICE(s));
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+e1000e_unuse_msix_vectors(E1000EState *s, int num_vectors)
+{
+    int i;
+    for (i = 0; i < num_vectors; i++) {
+        msix_vector_unuse(PCI_DEVICE(s), i);
+    }
+}
+
+static bool
+e1000e_use_msix_vectors(E1000EState *s, int num_vectors)
+{
+    int i;
+    for (i = 0; i < num_vectors; i++) {
+        int res = msix_vector_use(PCI_DEVICE(s), i);
+        if (res < 0) {
+            trace_e1000e_msix_use_vector_fail(i, res);
+            e1000e_unuse_msix_vectors(s, i);
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+static void
+e1000e_init_msix(E1000EState *s)
+{
+    PCIDevice *d = PCI_DEVICE(s);
+    int res = msix_init(PCI_DEVICE(s), E1000E_MSIX_VEC_NUM,
+                        &s->msix,
+                        E1000E_MSIX_IDX, E1000E_MSIX_TABLE,
+                        &s->msix,
+                        E1000E_MSIX_IDX, E1000E_MSIX_PBA,
+                        0xA0);
+
+    if (res < 0) {
+        trace_e1000e_msix_init_fail(res);
+    } else {
+        if (!e1000e_use_msix_vectors(s, E1000E_MSIX_VEC_NUM)) {
+            msix_uninit(d, &s->msix, &s->msix);
+        } else {
+            s->intr_state |= E1000E_USE_MSIX;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+e1000e_cleanup_msix(E1000EState *s)
+{
+    if (s->intr_state & E1000E_USE_MSIX) {
+        e1000e_unuse_msix_vectors(s, E1000E_MSIX_VEC_NUM);
+        msix_uninit(PCI_DEVICE(s), &s->msix, &s->msix);
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+e1000e_init_net_peer(E1000EState *s, PCIDevice *pci_dev, uint8_t *macaddr)
+{
+    DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(pci_dev);
+    NetClientState *nc;
+    int i;
+
+    s->nic = qemu_new_nic(&net_e1000e_info, &s->conf,
+        object_get_typename(OBJECT(s)), dev->id, s);
+
+    s->core.max_queue_num = s->conf.peers.queues - 1;
+
+    trace_e1000e_mac_set_permanent(MAC_ARG(macaddr));
+    memcpy(s->core.permanent_mac, macaddr, sizeof(s->core.permanent_mac));
+
+    qemu_format_nic_info_str(qemu_get_queue(s->nic), macaddr);
+
+    /* Setup virtio headers */
+    if (s->disable_vnet) {
+        s->core.has_vnet = false;
+        trace_e1000e_cfg_support_virtio(false);
+        return;
+    } else {
+        s->core.has_vnet = true;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < s->conf.peers.queues; i++) {
+        nc = qemu_get_subqueue(s->nic, i);
+        if (!nc->peer || !qemu_has_vnet_hdr(nc->peer)) {
+            s->core.has_vnet = false;
+            trace_e1000e_cfg_support_virtio(false);
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+
+    trace_e1000e_cfg_support_virtio(true);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < s->conf.peers.queues; i++) {
+        nc = qemu_get_subqueue(s->nic, i);
+        qemu_set_vnet_hdr_len(nc->peer, sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr));
+        qemu_using_vnet_hdr(nc->peer, true);
+    }
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t
+e1000e_gen_dsn(uint8_t *mac)
+{
+    return (uint64_t)(mac[5])        |
+           (uint64_t)(mac[4])  << 8  |
+           (uint64_t)(mac[3])  << 16 |
+           (uint64_t)(0x00FF)  << 24 |
+           (uint64_t)(0x00FF)  << 32 |
+           (uint64_t)(mac[2])  << 40 |
+           (uint64_t)(mac[1])  << 48 |
+           (uint64_t)(mac[0])  << 56;
+}
+
+static int
+e1000e_add_pm_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t offset, uint16_t pmc)
+{
+    int ret = pci_add_capability(pdev, PCI_CAP_ID_PM, offset, PCI_PM_SIZEOF);
+
+    if (ret >= 0) {
+        pci_set_word(pdev->config + offset + PCI_PM_PMC,
+                     PCI_PM_CAP_VER_1_1 |
+                     pmc);
+
+        pci_set_word(pdev->wmask + offset + PCI_PM_CTRL,
+                     PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK |
+                     PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_ENABLE |
+                     PCI_PM_CTRL_DATA_SEL_MASK);
+
+        pci_set_word(pdev->w1cmask + offset + PCI_PM_CTRL,
+                     PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_STATUS);
+    }
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static void e1000e_write_config(PCIDevice *pci_dev, uint32_t address,
+                                uint32_t val, int len)
+{
+    E1000EState *s = E1000E(pci_dev);
+
+    pci_default_write_config(pci_dev, address, val, len);
+
+    if (range_covers_byte(address, len, PCI_COMMAND) &&
+        (pci_dev->config[PCI_COMMAND] & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER)) {
+        qemu_flush_queued_packets(qemu_get_queue(s->nic));
+    }
+}
+
+static void e1000e_pci_realize(PCIDevice *pci_dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    static const uint16_t e1000e_pmrb_offset = 0x0C8;
+    static const uint16_t e1000e_pcie_offset = 0x0E0;
+    static const uint16_t e1000e_aer_offset =  0x100;
+    static const uint16_t e1000e_dsn_offset =  0x140;
+    E1000EState *s = E1000E(pci_dev);
+    uint8_t *macaddr;
+
+    trace_e1000e_cb_pci_realize();
+
+    pci_dev->config_write = e1000e_write_config;
+
+    pci_dev->config[PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE] = 0x10;
+    pci_dev->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN] = 1;
+
+    pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID, s->subsys_ven);
+    pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID, s->subsys);
+
+    s->subsys_ven_used = s->subsys_ven;
+    s->subsys_used = s->subsys;
+
+    /* Define IO/MMIO regions */
+    memory_region_init_io(&s->mmio, OBJECT(s), &mmio_ops, s,
+                          "e1000e-mmio", E1000E_MMIO_SIZE);
+    pci_register_bar(pci_dev, E1000E_MMIO_IDX,
+                     PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY, &s->mmio);
+
+    /*
+     * We provide a dummy implementation for the flash BAR
+     * for drivers that may theoretically probe for its presence.
+     */
+    memory_region_init(&s->flash, OBJECT(s),
+                       "e1000e-flash", E1000E_FLASH_SIZE);
+    pci_register_bar(pci_dev, E1000E_FLASH_IDX,
+                     PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY, &s->flash);
+
+    memory_region_init_io(&s->io, OBJECT(s), &io_ops, s,
+                          "e1000e-io", E1000E_IO_SIZE);
+    pci_register_bar(pci_dev, E1000E_IO_IDX,
+                     PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, &s->io);
+
+    memory_region_init(&s->msix, OBJECT(s), "e1000e-msix",
+                       E1000E_MSIX_SIZE);
+    pci_register_bar(pci_dev, E1000E_MSIX_IDX,
+                     PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY, &s->msix);
+
+    /* Create networking backend */
+    qemu_macaddr_default_if_unset(&s->conf.macaddr);
+    macaddr = s->conf.macaddr.a;
+
+    e1000e_init_msix(s);
+
+    if (pcie_endpoint_cap_v1_init(pci_dev, e1000e_pcie_offset) < 0) {
+        hw_error("Failed to initialize PCIe capability");
+    }
+
+    e1000e_init_msi(s);
+
+    if (e1000e_add_pm_capability(pci_dev, e1000e_pmrb_offset,
+                                  PCI_PM_CAP_DSI) < 0) {
+        hw_error("Failed to initialize PM capability");
+    }
+
+    if (pcie_aer_init(pci_dev, e1000e_aer_offset, PCI_ERR_SIZEOF) < 0) {
+        hw_error("Failed to initialize AER capability");
+    }
+
+    pcie_dev_ser_num_init(pci_dev, e1000e_dsn_offset,
+                          e1000e_gen_dsn(macaddr));
+
+    e1000e_init_net_peer(s, pci_dev, macaddr);
+
+    /* Initialize core */
+    e1000e_core_realize(s);
+
+    e1000e_core_pci_realize(&s->core,
+                            e1000e_eeprom_template,
+                            sizeof(e1000e_eeprom_template),
+                            macaddr);
+}
+
+static void e1000e_pci_uninit(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
+{
+    E1000EState *s = E1000E(pci_dev);
+
+    trace_e1000e_cb_pci_uninit();
+
+    e1000e_core_pci_uninit(&s->core);
+
+    pcie_aer_exit(pci_dev);
+    pcie_cap_exit(pci_dev);
+
+    qemu_del_nic(s->nic);
+
+    e1000e_cleanup_msix(s);
+    e1000e_cleanup_msi(s);
+}
+
+static void e1000e_qdev_reset(DeviceState *dev)
+{
+    E1000EState *s = E1000E(dev);
+
+    trace_e1000e_cb_qdev_reset();
+
+    e1000e_core_reset(&s->core);
+}
+
+static void e1000e_pre_save(void *opaque)
+{
+    E1000EState *s = opaque;
+
+    trace_e1000e_cb_pre_save();
+
+    e1000e_core_pre_save(&s->core);
+}
+
+static int e1000e_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
+{
+    E1000EState *s = opaque;
+
+    trace_e1000e_cb_post_load();
+
+    if ((s->subsys != s->subsys_used) ||
+        (s->subsys_ven != s->subsys_ven_used)) {
+        fprintf(stderr,
+            "ERROR: Cannot migrate while device properties "
+            "(subsys/subsys_ven) differ");
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return e1000e_core_post_load(&s->core);
+}
+
+static const VMStateDescription e1000e_vmstate_tx = {
+    .name = "e1000e-tx",
+    .version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id = 1,
+    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
+        VMSTATE_UINT8(props.sum_needed, struct e1000e_tx),
+        VMSTATE_UINT8(props.ipcss, struct e1000e_tx),
+        VMSTATE_UINT8(props.ipcso, struct e1000e_tx),
+        VMSTATE_UINT16(props.ipcse, struct e1000e_tx),
+        VMSTATE_UINT8(props.tucss, struct e1000e_tx),
+        VMSTATE_UINT8(props.tucso, struct e1000e_tx),
+        VMSTATE_UINT16(props.tucse, struct e1000e_tx),
+        VMSTATE_UINT8(props.hdr_len, struct e1000e_tx),
+        VMSTATE_UINT16(props.mss, struct e1000e_tx),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(props.paylen, struct e1000e_tx),
+        VMSTATE_INT8(props.ip, struct e1000e_tx),
+        VMSTATE_INT8(props.tcp, struct e1000e_tx),
+        VMSTATE_BOOL(props.tse, struct e1000e_tx),
+        VMSTATE_BOOL(props.cptse, struct e1000e_tx),
+        VMSTATE_BOOL(skip_cp, struct e1000e_tx),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+    }
+};
+
+static const VMStateDescription e1000e_vmstate_intr_timer = {
+    .name = "e1000e-intr-timer",
+    .version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id = 1,
+    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
+        VMSTATE_TIMER_PTR(timer, E1000IntrDelayTimer),
+        VMSTATE_BOOL(running, E1000IntrDelayTimer),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+    }
+};
+
+#define VMSTATE_E1000E_INTR_DELAY_TIMER(_f, _s)                     \
+    VMSTATE_STRUCT(_f, _s, 0,                                       \
+                   e1000e_vmstate_intr_timer, E1000IntrDelayTimer)
+
+#define VMSTATE_E1000E_INTR_DELAY_TIMER_ARRAY(_f, _s, _num)         \
+    VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(_f, _s, _num, 0,                           \
+                         e1000e_vmstate_intr_timer, E1000IntrDelayTimer)
+
+static const VMStateDescription e1000e_vmstate = {
+    .name = "e1000e",
+    .version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id = 1,
+    .pre_save = e1000e_pre_save,
+    .post_load = e1000e_post_load,
+    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
+        VMSTATE_PCIE_DEVICE(parent_obj, E1000EState),
+        VMSTATE_MSIX(parent_obj, E1000EState),
+
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(ioaddr, E1000EState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(intr_state, E1000EState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(core.rxbuf_min_shift, E1000EState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT8(core.rx_desc_len, E1000EState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(core.rxbuf_sizes, E1000EState,
+                             E1000_PSRCTL_BUFFS_PER_DESC),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(core.rx_desc_buf_size, E1000EState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(core.eeprom, E1000EState, E1000E_EEPROM_SIZE),
+        VMSTATE_UINT16_2DARRAY(core.phy, E1000EState,
+                               E1000E_PHY_PAGES, E1000E_PHY_PAGE_SIZE),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(core.mac, E1000EState, E1000E_MAC_SIZE),
+        VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(core.permanent_mac, E1000EState, ETH_ALEN),
+
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(core.delayed_causes, E1000EState),
+
+        VMSTATE_UINT16(subsys, E1000EState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT16(subsys_ven, E1000EState),
+
+        VMSTATE_E1000E_INTR_DELAY_TIMER(core.rdtr, E1000EState),
+        VMSTATE_E1000E_INTR_DELAY_TIMER(core.radv, E1000EState),
+        VMSTATE_E1000E_INTR_DELAY_TIMER(core.raid, E1000EState),
+        VMSTATE_E1000E_INTR_DELAY_TIMER(core.tadv, E1000EState),
+        VMSTATE_E1000E_INTR_DELAY_TIMER(core.tidv, E1000EState),
+
+        VMSTATE_E1000E_INTR_DELAY_TIMER(core.itr, E1000EState),
+        VMSTATE_BOOL(core.itr_intr_pending, E1000EState),
+
+        VMSTATE_E1000E_INTR_DELAY_TIMER_ARRAY(core.eitr, E1000EState,
+                                              E1000E_MSIX_VEC_NUM),
+        VMSTATE_BOOL_ARRAY(core.eitr_intr_pending, E1000EState,
+                           E1000E_MSIX_VEC_NUM),
+
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(core.itr_guest_value, E1000EState),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(core.eitr_guest_value, E1000EState,
+                             E1000E_MSIX_VEC_NUM),
+
+        VMSTATE_UINT16(core.vet, E1000EState),
+
+        VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(core.tx, E1000EState, E1000E_NUM_QUEUES, 0,
+                             e1000e_vmstate_tx, struct e1000e_tx),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+    }
+};
+
+static PropertyInfo e1000e_prop_disable_vnet,
+                    e1000e_prop_subsys_ven,
+                    e1000e_prop_subsys;
+
+static Property e1000e_properties[] = {
+    DEFINE_NIC_PROPERTIES(E1000EState, conf),
+    DEFINE_PROP_DEFAULT("disable_vnet_hdr", E1000EState, disable_vnet, false,
+                        e1000e_prop_disable_vnet, bool),
+    DEFINE_PROP_DEFAULT("subsys_ven", E1000EState, subsys_ven,
+                        PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
+                        e1000e_prop_subsys_ven, uint16_t),
+    DEFINE_PROP_DEFAULT("subsys", E1000EState, subsys, 0,
+                        e1000e_prop_subsys, uint16_t),
+    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
+};
+
+static void e1000e_class_init(ObjectClass *class, void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(class);
+    PCIDeviceClass *c = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(class);
+
+    c->realize = e1000e_pci_realize;
+    c->exit = e1000e_pci_uninit;
+    c->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
+    c->device_id = E1000_DEV_ID_82574L;
+    c->revision = 0;
+    c->class_id = PCI_CLASS_NETWORK_ETHERNET;
+    c->is_express = 1;
+
+    dc->desc = "Intel 82574L GbE Controller";
+    dc->reset = e1000e_qdev_reset;
+    dc->vmsd = &e1000e_vmstate;
+    dc->props = e1000e_properties;
+
+    e1000e_prop_disable_vnet = qdev_prop_uint8;
+    e1000e_prop_disable_vnet.description = "Do not use virtio headers, "
+                                           "perform SW offloads emulation "
+                                           "instead";
+
+    e1000e_prop_subsys_ven = qdev_prop_uint16;
+    e1000e_prop_subsys_ven.description = "PCI device Subsystem Vendor ID";
+
+    e1000e_prop_subsys = qdev_prop_uint16;
+    e1000e_prop_subsys.description = "PCI device Subsystem ID";
+
+    set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_NETWORK, dc->categories);
+}
+
+static void e1000e_instance_init(Object *obj)
+{
+    E1000EState *s = E1000E(obj);
+    device_add_bootindex_property(obj, &s->conf.bootindex,
+                                  "bootindex", "/ethernet-phy@0",
+                                  DEVICE(obj), NULL);
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo e1000e_info = {
+    .name = TYPE_E1000E,
+    .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(E1000EState),
+    .class_init = e1000e_class_init,
+    .instance_init = e1000e_instance_init,
+};
+
+static void e1000e_register_types(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&e1000e_info);
+}
+
+type_init(e1000e_register_types)