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-rw-r--r--util/cutils.c88
1 files changed, 49 insertions, 39 deletions
diff --git a/util/cutils.c b/util/cutils.c
index 4fefcf3be3..1ae2a0814b 100644
--- a/util/cutils.c
+++ b/util/cutils.c
@@ -265,9 +265,6 @@ int64_t qemu_strtosz(const char *nptr, char **end)
static int check_strtox_error(const char *p, char *endptr, const char **next,
int err)
{
- /* If no conversion was performed, prefer BSD behavior over glibc
- * behavior.
- */
if (err == 0 && endptr == p) {
err = EINVAL;
}
@@ -281,30 +278,28 @@ static int check_strtox_error(const char *p, char *endptr, const char **next,
}
/**
- * QEMU wrappers for strtol(), strtoll(), strtoul(), strotull() C functions.
- *
- * Convert ASCII string @nptr to a long integer value
- * from the given @base. Parameters @nptr, @endptr, @base
- * follows same semantics as strtol() C function.
- *
- * Unlike from strtol() function, if @endptr is not NULL, this
- * function will return -EINVAL whenever it cannot fully convert
- * the string in @nptr with given @base to a long. This function returns
- * the result of the conversion only through the @result parameter.
- *
- * If NULL is passed in @endptr, then the whole string in @ntpr
- * is a number otherwise it returns -EINVAL.
- *
- * RETURN VALUE
- * Unlike from strtol() function, this wrapper returns either
- * -EINVAL or the errno set by strtol() function (e.g -ERANGE).
- * If the conversion overflows, -ERANGE is returned, and @result
- * is set to the max value of the desired type
- * (e.g. LONG_MAX, LLONG_MAX, ULONG_MAX, ULLONG_MAX). If the case
- * of underflow, -ERANGE is returned, and @result is set to the min
- * value of the desired type. For strtol(), strtoll(), @result is set to
- * LONG_MIN, LLONG_MIN, respectively, and for strtoul(), strtoull() it
- * is set to 0.
+ * Convert string @nptr to a long integer, and store it in @result.
+ *
+ * This is a wrapper around strtol() that is harder to misuse.
+ * Semantics of @nptr, @endptr, @base match strtol() with differences
+ * noted below.
+ *
+ * @nptr may be null, and no conversion is performed then.
+ *
+ * If no conversion is performed, store @nptr in *@endptr and return
+ * -EINVAL.
+ *
+ * If @endptr is null, and the string isn't fully converted, return
+ * -EINVAL. This is the case when the pointer that would be stored in
+ * a non-null @endptr points to a character other than '\0'.
+ *
+ * If the conversion overflows @result, store LONG_MAX in @result,
+ * and return -ERANGE.
+ *
+ * If the conversion underflows @result, store LONG_MIN in @result,
+ * and return -ERANGE.
+ *
+ * Else store the converted value in @result, and return zero.
*/
int qemu_strtol(const char *nptr, const char **endptr, int base,
long *result)
@@ -325,17 +320,29 @@ int qemu_strtol(const char *nptr, const char **endptr, int base,
}
/**
- * Converts ASCII string to an unsigned long integer.
+ * Convert string @nptr to an unsigned long, and store it in @result.
+ *
+ * This is a wrapper around strtoul() that is harder to misuse.
+ * Semantics of @nptr, @endptr, @base match strtoul() with differences
+ * noted below.
+ *
+ * @nptr may be null, and no conversion is performed then.
+ *
+ * If no conversion is performed, store @nptr in *@endptr and return
+ * -EINVAL.
+ *
+ * If @endptr is null, and the string isn't fully converted, return
+ * -EINVAL. This is the case when the pointer that would be stored in
+ * a non-null @endptr points to a character other than '\0'.
*
- * If string contains a negative number, value will be converted to
- * the unsigned representation of the signed value, unless the original
- * (nonnegated) value would overflow, in this case, it will set @result
- * to ULONG_MAX, and return ERANGE.
+ * If the conversion overflows @result, store ULONG_MAX in @result,
+ * and return -ERANGE.
*
- * The same behavior holds, for qemu_strtoull() but sets @result to
- * ULLONG_MAX instead of ULONG_MAX.
+ * Else store the converted value in @result, and return zero.
*
- * See qemu_strtol() documentation for more info.
+ * Note that a number with a leading minus sign gets converted without
+ * the minus sign, checked for overflow (see above), then negated (in
+ * @result's type). This is exactly how strtoul() works.
*/
int qemu_strtoul(const char *nptr, const char **endptr, int base,
unsigned long *result)
@@ -360,9 +367,10 @@ int qemu_strtoul(const char *nptr, const char **endptr, int base,
}
/**
- * Converts ASCII string to a long long integer.
+ * Convert string @nptr to an int64_t.
*
- * See qemu_strtol() documentation for more info.
+ * Works like qemu_strtol(), except it stores INT64_MAX on overflow,
+ * and INT_MIN on underflow.
*/
int qemu_strtoll(const char *nptr, const char **endptr, int base,
int64_t *result)
@@ -376,6 +384,7 @@ int qemu_strtoll(const char *nptr, const char **endptr, int base,
err = -EINVAL;
} else {
errno = 0;
+ /* FIXME This assumes int64_t is long long */
*result = strtoll(nptr, &p, base);
err = check_strtox_error(nptr, p, endptr, errno);
}
@@ -383,9 +392,9 @@ int qemu_strtoll(const char *nptr, const char **endptr, int base,
}
/**
- * Converts ASCII string to an unsigned long long integer.
+ * Convert string @nptr to an uint64_t.
*
- * See qemu_strtol() documentation for more info.
+ * Works like qemu_strtoul(), except it stores UINT64_MAX on overflow.
*/
int qemu_strtoull(const char *nptr, const char **endptr, int base,
uint64_t *result)
@@ -399,6 +408,7 @@ int qemu_strtoull(const char *nptr, const char **endptr, int base,
err = -EINVAL;
} else {
errno = 0;
+ /* FIXME This assumes uint64_t is unsigned long long */
*result = strtoull(nptr, &p, base);
/* Windows returns 1 for negative out-of-range values. */
if (errno == ERANGE) {