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QEMU SCSI code makes assumptions about how the PROTECT and BYTCHK
works in the protocol, denying support for PI (Protection
Information) in case the guest OS requests it. However, in SCSI versions 2
and older, there is no PI concept in the protocol.
This means that when dealing with such devices:
- there is no PROTECT bit in byte 5 of the standard INQUIRY response. The
whole byte is marked as "Reserved";
- there is no RDPROTECT in byte 2 of READ. We have 'Logical Unit Number'
in this field instead;
- there is no VRPROTECT in byte 2 of VERIFY. We have 'Logical Unit Number'
in this field instead. This also means that the BYTCHK bit in this case
is not related to PI.
Since QEMU does not consider these changes, a SCSI passthrough using
a SCSI-2 device will not work. It will mistake these fields with
PI information and return Illegal Request SCSI SENSE thinking
that the driver is asking for PI support.
This patch fixes it by adding a new attribute called 'scsi_version'
that is read from the standard INQUIRY response of passthrough
devices. This allows for a version verification before applying
conditions related to PI that doesn't apply for older versions.
Reported-by: Dac Nguyen <dacng@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20180327211451.14647-1-danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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We would like to have different behavior for passthrough devices
depending on the SCSI version they expose. To prepare for that,
allow the user of emulated devices to specify the desired SCSI
level, and adjust the emulation according to the property value.
The next patch will set the level for scsi-block and scsi-generic
devices.
Based on a patch by Daniel Henrique Barboza
<danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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If the user does not have permissions to send ioctls to the device (due to
SELinux or cgroups, for example), the output can look like
qemu-kvm: -device scsi-block,drive=disk: cannot get SG_IO version number:
Operation not permitted. Is this a SCSI device?
but this is confusing because the ioctl was blocked _before_ the device
even received the SG_GET_VERSION_NUM ioctl. Therefore, for EPERM errors
the suggestion should be eliminated. To make that simpler, change the
code to use error_append_hint.
Reported-by: Ala Hino <ahino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Coverity doesn't like the ignored return value introduced in
9d3b155186c278 (hw/block: Fix the return type), and other callers are
converted already in ceff3e1f01.
This one was added lately in d9bcd6f7f23a and missed the train. Do it
now.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180118025245.13042-1-famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Add the property to the device model, then parse it by calling
blkconf_apply_backend_options().
In addition to blk_set_perm(), the called function also handles error
options and wce. For error options we've already checked that the
default values are used, for wce we don't have the option either so it
is always the default (true). In other words there is no change of
behavior in these regards.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20171205151553.7834-1-famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Complete the transition by renaming this header, which was
shared by block/iscsi.c and the SCSI emulation code.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Move more knowledge of SG_IO out of hw/scsi/scsi-generic.c, for
reusability.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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util/scsi.c includes some SCSI code that is shared by block/iscsi.c and
hw/scsi, but the introduction of the persistent reservation helper
will add many more instances of this. There is also include/block/scsi.h,
which actually is not part of the core block layer.
The persistent reservation manager will also need a home. A scsi/
directory provides one for both the aforementioned shared code and
the PR manager code.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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On NetBSD, where tolower() and toupper() are implemented using an
array lookup, the compiler warns if you pass a plain 'char'
to these functions:
gdbstub.c:914:13: warning: array subscript has type 'char'
This reflects the fact that toupper() and tolower() give
undefined behaviour if they are passed a value that isn't
a valid 'unsigned char' or EOF.
We have qemu_tolower() and qemu_toupper() to avoid this problem;
use them.
(The use in scsi-generic.c does not trigger the warning because
it passes a uint8_t; we switch it anyway, for consistency.)
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> for the s390 part.
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-id: 1500568290-7966-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
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When opt_xfer_len is zero, Linux ignores max_xfer_len erroneously.
While that obviously should be fixed, we do older guests a favor to
always filling in a value.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170327142625.1249-1-famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170213135235.12274-16-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
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When running with debug enabled, the scsi-generic cdb that is
dumped skips byte 0 of the command, which is the opcode. This
makes identifying which command is being issued/completed a
little difficult. Example:
0x00 0x00 0x01 0x00 0x00
scsi-generic: scsi_read_data 0x0
scsi-generic: Data ready tag=0x0 len=164
scsi-generic: scsi_read_data 0x0
scsi-generic: Command complete 0x0x10a42c60 tag=0x0 status=0
Improve this by adding a message prior to the loop, similar to
what exists for scsi-disk. Clean up a few other messages to be
more explicit of what is being represented. Example:
scsi-generic: Command: data=0x12 0x00 0x00 0x01 0x00 0x00
scsi-generic: scsi_read_data tag=0x0
scsi-generic: Data ready tag=0x0 len=164
scsi-generic: scsi_read_data tag=0x0
scsi-generic: Command complete 0x0x10a452d0 tag=0x0 status=0
Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20170120162527.66075-2-farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Sector-based limits are awkward to think about; in our on-going
quest to move to byte-based interfaces, convert max_transfer_length
and opt_transfer_length. Rename them (dropping the _length suffix)
so that the compiler will help us catch the change in semantics
across any rebased code, and improve the documentation. Use unsigned
values, so that we don't have to worry about negative values and
so that bit-twiddling is easier; however, we are still constrained
by 2^31 of signed int in most APIs.
When a value comes from an external source (iscsi and raw-posix),
sanitize the results to ensure that opt_transfer is a power of 2.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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Making all callers special-case 0 as unlimited is awkward,
and we DO have a hard maximum of BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_SECTORS given
our current block layer API limits.
In the case of scsi, this means that we now always advertise a
limit to the guest, even in cases where the underlying layers
previously use 0 for no inherent limit beyond the block layer.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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s->blocksize may be larger than 512, in which case our
tweaks to max_xfer_len and opt_xfer_len must be scaled
appropriately.
CC: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reported-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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Use Coccinelle script to replace 'ret = E; return ret' with
'return E'. The script will do the substitution only when the
function return type and variable type are the same.
Manual fixups:
* audio/audio.c: coding style of "read (...)" and "write (...)"
* block/qcow2-cluster.c: wrap line to make it shorter
* block/qcow2-refcount.c: change indentation of wrapped line
* target-tricore/op_helper.c: fix coding style of
"remainder|quotient"
* target-mips/dsp_helper.c: reverted changes because I don't
want to argue about checkpatch.pl
* ui/qemu-pixman.c: fix line indentation
* block/rbd.c: restore blank line between declarations and
statements
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1465855078-19435-4-git-send-email-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Unused Coccinelle rule name dropped along with a redundant comment;
whitespace touched up in block/qcow2-cluster.c; stale commit message
paragraph deleted]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
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The rationale is similar to the above mode sense response interception:
this is practically the only channel to communicate restraints from
elsewhere such as host and block driver.
The scsi bus we attach onto can have a larger max xfer len than what is
accepted by the host file system (guarding between the host scsi LUN and
QEMU), in which case the SG_IO we generate would get -EINVAL.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1464243305-10661-3-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Commit 57cb38b included qapi/error.h into qemu/osdep.h to get the
Error typedef. Since then, we've moved to include qemu/osdep.h
everywhere. Its file comment explains: "To avoid getting into
possible circular include dependencies, this file should not include
any other QEMU headers, with the exceptions of config-host.h,
compiler.h, os-posix.h and os-win32.h, all of which are doing a
similar job to this file and are under similar constraints."
qapi/error.h doesn't do a similar job, and it doesn't adhere to
similar constraints: it includes qapi-types.h. That's in excess of
100KiB of crap most .c files don't actually need.
Add the typedef to qemu/typedefs.h, and include that instead of
qapi/error.h. Include qapi/error.h in .c files that need it and don't
get it now. Include qapi-types.h in qom/object.h for uint16List.
Update scripts/clean-includes accordingly. Update it further to match
reality: replace config.h by config-target.h, add sysemu/os-posix.h,
sysemu/os-win32.h. Update the list of includes in the qemu/osdep.h
comment quoted above similarly.
This reduces the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h from "all
of them" to less than a third. Unfortunately, the number depending on
qapi-types.h shrinks only a little. More work is needed for that one.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Fix compilation without the spice devel packages. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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This lets a SAS adapter expose them through its own configuration
mechanism.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.
This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1453832250-766-24-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
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Passed-through SCSI devices can be opened with the readonly=on option.
When this happens, Linux filters away write commands so that the guest
cannot overwrite the contents of the device.
However, the guest does not know that the device is read-only, and
accepts writes. The writes only fail later when the page cache is
flushed.
This patch modifies scsi-generic to modify the MODE SENSE data and
set the read-only bit in the device-specific parameters, so that
the guest OS treats the disk as write protected.
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Functions that are not callbacks should assert that aiocb is NULL and
have a SCSIGenericReq argument.
AIO callbacks should assert that aiocb is not NULL. They also have an
opaque argument.
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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All implementations are the same.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Device models should access their block backends only through the
block-backend.h API. Convert them, and drop direct includes of
inappropriate headers.
Just four uses of BlockDriverState are left:
* The Xen paravirtual block device backend (xen_disk.c) opens images
itself when set up via xenbus, bypassing blockdev.c. I figure it
should go through qmp_blockdev_add() instead.
* Device model "usb-storage" prompts for keys. No other device model
does, and this one probably shouldn't do it, either.
* ide_issue_trim_cb() uses bdrv_aio_discard() instead of
blk_aio_discard() because it fishes its backend out of a BlockAIOCB,
which has only the BlockDriverState.
* PC87312State has an unused BlockDriverState[] member.
The next two commits take care of the latter two.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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I'll use it with block backends shortly, and the name is going to fit
badly there. It's a block layer thing anyway, not just a block driver
thing.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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On this way, we can assure the new bootindex take effect
during vm rebooting.
Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
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Remove bootindex form qdev property to qom, things will
continue to work just fine, and we can use qom features
which are not supported by qdev property.
Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
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Let the aio cb do the clean up and notification job after scsi_req_cancel, in
preparation for asynchronous cancellation.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The only two implementations are identical to each other, with nothing specific
to device: they only call bdrv_aio_cancel with the SCSIRequest.aiocb.
Let's move it to scsi-bus.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Before, scsi_req_cancel will take ownership of the canceled request and unref
it. We did this because we didn't know whether AIO CB will be called or not
during the cancelling, so we set the io_canceled flag before calling it, and
skip unref in the potentially called callbacks, which is not very nice.
Now, bdrv_aio_cancel has a stricter contract that the completion callbacks are
always called, so we can remove the checks of req->io_canceled and just unref
it in callbacks.
It will also make implementing asynchronous cancellation easier.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Now that we always called the cb in bdrv_aio_cancel, let's make scsi-generic
callbacks check io_canceled flag similarly to scsi-disk.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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variables lun and tag had been eliminated, break compiling
when enable debug switch. Meanwhile traces provide the same
information with this DPRINTF, so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Replace "init/destroy" with "realize/unrealize" in SCSIDeviceClass,
which has errp as a parameter. So all the implementations now use
error_setg instead of error_report for reporting error.
Also in scsi_bus_legacy_handle_cmdline, report the error when
initializing the if=scsi devices, before returning it, because in the
callee, error_report is changed to error_setg. And the callers don't
have the right locations (e.g. "-drive if=scsi").
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The callback lets the bus provide the direction and transfer count
for passthrough commands, enabling passthrough of vendor-specific
commands.
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Remove the "scsi-block:" prefix for error messages as suggested
by Markus.
Improve the previous patch by making the message the same for both
scsi-block and scsi-generic, including the strerror() output in both
and making an explicit reference to SG_IO. Also s/can not/cannot/.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Current buffer size fails the assersion check in like
hw/scsi/scsi-bus.c:1655: assert(req->sense_len <= sizeof(req->sense));
when backend (block/iscsi.c) returns more data then 96.
Exercise the core dump path by booting an Gentoo ISO with scsi-generic
device backed with iscsi (built with libiscsi 1.7.0):
x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 \
-drive file=iscsi://localhost:3260/iqn.foobar/0,if=none,id=drive-disk \
-device virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi1,bus=pci.0,addr=0x6 \
-device scsi-generic,drive=drive-disk,bus=scsi1.0,id=iscsi-disk \
-boot d \
-cdrom gentoo.iso
qemu-system-x86_64: hw/scsi/scsi-bus.c:1655: scsi_req_complete:
Assertion `req->sense_len <= sizeof(req->sense)' failed.
According to SPC-4, section 4.5.2.1, 252 is the limit of sense data. So
increase the value to fix it.
Also remove duplicated define for the macro.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The alignment field is now set to the value that is promised to the
guest, rather than required by the host. The next patches will make
QEMU aware of the host-provided values, so make this clear.
The alignment is also not about memory buffers, but about the sectors on
the disk, change the documentation of the field.
At this point, the field is set by the device emulation, but completely
ignored by the block layer.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wenchao Xia <xiawenc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
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This fixes the bug introduced by this commit ad54ae80c73f.
The bdrv_aio_ioctl() still could return null and we should return an error
in that case.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Issuing the READ CAPACITY(10) command in the guest will cause QEMU
to update its knowledge of the maximum accessible LBA in the disk.
The recorded maximum LBA will be wrong if the disk is bigger than
1TB, because ldl_be_p returns a signed int.
When this is fixed, a latent bug will be unmasked. If the READ
CAPACITY(10) command reported an overflow (0xFFFFFFFF), we must
not overwrite the previously-known maximum accessible LBA, or the guest
will fail to access the disk above the first 2TB.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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This patch tackles all files that are compiled once, moving
them to subdirectories of hw/.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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