summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/bsd-user/qemu.h
blob: 3ea0044f8eb708792e1053d7a5a30bb0f38e4aef (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
#ifndef QEMU_H
#define QEMU_H

#include <signal.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "cpu.h"

#undef DEBUG_REMAP
#ifdef DEBUG_REMAP
#include <stdlib.h>
#endif /* DEBUG_REMAP */

#include "qemu-types.h"

enum BSDType {
    target_freebsd,
    target_netbsd,
    target_openbsd,
};

#include "syscall_defs.h"
#include "syscall.h"
#include "target_signal.h"
#include "gdbstub.h"

#if defined(USE_NPTL)
#define THREAD __thread
#else
#define THREAD
#endif

/* This struct is used to hold certain information about the image.
 * Basically, it replicates in user space what would be certain
 * task_struct fields in the kernel
 */
struct image_info {
    abi_ulong load_addr;
    abi_ulong start_code;
    abi_ulong end_code;
    abi_ulong start_data;
    abi_ulong end_data;
    abi_ulong start_brk;
    abi_ulong brk;
    abi_ulong start_mmap;
    abi_ulong mmap;
    abi_ulong rss;
    abi_ulong start_stack;
    abi_ulong entry;
    abi_ulong code_offset;
    abi_ulong data_offset;
    char      **host_argv;
    int       personality;
};

#define MAX_SIGQUEUE_SIZE 1024

struct sigqueue {
    struct sigqueue *next;
    //target_siginfo_t info;
};

struct emulated_sigtable {
    int pending; /* true if signal is pending */
    struct sigqueue *first;
    struct sigqueue info; /* in order to always have memory for the
                             first signal, we put it here */
};

/* NOTE: we force a big alignment so that the stack stored after is
   aligned too */
typedef struct TaskState {
    struct TaskState *next;
    int used; /* non zero if used */
    struct image_info *info;

    struct emulated_sigtable sigtab[TARGET_NSIG];
    struct sigqueue sigqueue_table[MAX_SIGQUEUE_SIZE]; /* siginfo queue */
    struct sigqueue *first_free; /* first free siginfo queue entry */
    int signal_pending; /* non zero if a signal may be pending */

    uint8_t stack[0];
} __attribute__((aligned(16))) TaskState;

void init_task_state(TaskState *ts);
extern const char *qemu_uname_release;

/* ??? See if we can avoid exposing so much of the loader internals.  */
/*
 * MAX_ARG_PAGES defines the number of pages allocated for arguments
 * and envelope for the new program. 32 should suffice, this gives
 * a maximum env+arg of 128kB w/4KB pages!
 */
#define MAX_ARG_PAGES 32

/*
 * This structure is used to hold the arguments that are
 * used when loading binaries.
 */
struct linux_binprm {
        char buf[128];
        void *page[MAX_ARG_PAGES];
        abi_ulong p;
        int fd;
        int e_uid, e_gid;
        int argc, envc;
        char **argv;
        char **envp;
        char * filename;        /* Name of binary */
};

void do_init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop);
abi_ulong loader_build_argptr(int envc, int argc, abi_ulong sp,
                              abi_ulong stringp, int push_ptr);
int loader_exec(const char * filename, char ** argv, char ** envp,
             struct target_pt_regs * regs, struct image_info *infop);

int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct target_pt_regs * regs,
                    struct image_info * info);
int load_flt_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct target_pt_regs * regs,
                    struct image_info * info);

abi_long memcpy_to_target(abi_ulong dest, const void *src,
                          unsigned long len);
void target_set_brk(abi_ulong new_brk);
abi_long do_brk(abi_ulong new_brk);
void syscall_init(void);
abi_long do_freebsd_syscall(void *cpu_env, int num, abi_long arg1,
                            abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3, abi_long arg4,
                            abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6);
abi_long do_netbsd_syscall(void *cpu_env, int num, abi_long arg1,
                           abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3, abi_long arg4,
                           abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6);
abi_long do_openbsd_syscall(void *cpu_env, int num, abi_long arg1,
                            abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3, abi_long arg4,
                            abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6);
void gemu_log(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format(printf,1,2)));
extern THREAD CPUState *thread_env;
void cpu_loop(CPUState *env, enum BSDType bsd_type);
void init_paths(const char *prefix);
const char *path(const char *pathname);
char *target_strerror(int err);
int get_osversion(void);
void fork_start(void);
void fork_end(int child);

#include "qemu-log.h"

/* strace.c */
void
print_freebsd_syscall(int num,
                      abi_long arg1, abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3,
                      abi_long arg4, abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6);
void print_freebsd_syscall_ret(int num, abi_long ret);
void
print_netbsd_syscall(int num,
                     abi_long arg1, abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3,
                     abi_long arg4, abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6);
void print_netbsd_syscall_ret(int num, abi_long ret);
void
print_openbsd_syscall(int num,
                      abi_long arg1, abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3,
                      abi_long arg4, abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6);
void print_openbsd_syscall_ret(int num, abi_long ret);
extern int do_strace;

/* signal.c */
void process_pending_signals(CPUState *cpu_env);
void signal_init(void);
//int queue_signal(CPUState *env, int sig, target_siginfo_t *info);
//void host_to_target_siginfo(target_siginfo_t *tinfo, const siginfo_t *info);
//void target_to_host_siginfo(siginfo_t *info, const target_siginfo_t *tinfo);
long do_sigreturn(CPUState *env);
long do_rt_sigreturn(CPUState *env);
abi_long do_sigaltstack(abi_ulong uss_addr, abi_ulong uoss_addr, abi_ulong sp);

/* mmap.c */
int target_mprotect(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, int prot);
abi_long target_mmap(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, int prot,
                     int flags, int fd, abi_ulong offset);
int target_munmap(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len);
abi_long target_mremap(abi_ulong old_addr, abi_ulong old_size,
                       abi_ulong new_size, unsigned long flags,
                       abi_ulong new_addr);
int target_msync(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, int flags);
extern unsigned long last_brk;
void mmap_lock(void);
void mmap_unlock(void);
#if defined(USE_NPTL)
void mmap_fork_start(void);
void mmap_fork_end(int child);
#endif

/* user access */

#define VERIFY_READ 0
#define VERIFY_WRITE 1 /* implies read access */

static inline int access_ok(int type, abi_ulong addr, abi_ulong size)
{
    return page_check_range((target_ulong)addr, size,
                            (type == VERIFY_READ) ? PAGE_READ : (PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE)) == 0;
}

/* NOTE __get_user and __put_user use host pointers and don't check access. */
/* These are usually used to access struct data members once the
 * struct has been locked - usually with lock_user_struct().
 */
#define __put_user(x, hptr)\
({\
    int size = sizeof(*hptr);\
    switch(size) {\
    case 1:\
        *(uint8_t *)(hptr) = (uint8_t)(typeof(*hptr))(x);\
        break;\
    case 2:\
        *(uint16_t *)(hptr) = tswap16((typeof(*hptr))(x));\
        break;\
    case 4:\
        *(uint32_t *)(hptr) = tswap32((typeof(*hptr))(x));\
        break;\
    case 8:\
        *(uint64_t *)(hptr) = tswap64((typeof(*hptr))(x));\
        break;\
    default:\
        abort();\
    }\
    0;\
})

#define __get_user(x, hptr) \
({\
    int size = sizeof(*hptr);\
    switch(size) {\
    case 1:\
        x = (typeof(*hptr))*(uint8_t *)(hptr);\
        break;\
    case 2:\
        x = (typeof(*hptr))tswap16(*(uint16_t *)(hptr));\
        break;\
    case 4:\
        x = (typeof(*hptr))tswap32(*(uint32_t *)(hptr));\
        break;\
    case 8:\
        x = (typeof(*hptr))tswap64(*(uint64_t *)(hptr));\
        break;\
    default:\
        /* avoid warning */\
        x = 0;\
        abort();\
    }\
    0;\
})

/* put_user()/get_user() take a guest address and check access */
/* These are usually used to access an atomic data type, such as an int,
 * that has been passed by address.  These internally perform locking
 * and unlocking on the data type.
 */
#define put_user(x, gaddr, target_type)                                 \
({                                                                      \
    abi_ulong __gaddr = (gaddr);                                        \
    target_type *__hptr;                                                \
    abi_long __ret;                                                     \
    if ((__hptr = lock_user(VERIFY_WRITE, __gaddr, sizeof(target_type), 0))) { \
        __ret = __put_user((x), __hptr);                                \
        unlock_user(__hptr, __gaddr, sizeof(target_type));              \
    } else                                                              \
        __ret = -TARGET_EFAULT;                                         \
    __ret;                                                              \
})

#define get_user(x, gaddr, target_type)                                 \
({                                                                      \
    abi_ulong __gaddr = (gaddr);                                        \
    target_type *__hptr;                                                \
    abi_long __ret;                                                     \
    if ((__hptr = lock_user(VERIFY_READ, __gaddr, sizeof(target_type), 1))) { \
        __ret = __get_user((x), __hptr);                                \
        unlock_user(__hptr, __gaddr, 0);                                \
    } else {                                                            \
        /* avoid warning */                                             \
        (x) = 0;                                                        \
        __ret = -TARGET_EFAULT;                                         \
    }                                                                   \
    __ret;                                                              \
})

#define put_user_ual(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), abi_ulong)
#define put_user_sal(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), abi_long)
#define put_user_u64(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), uint64_t)
#define put_user_s64(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), int64_t)
#define put_user_u32(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), uint32_t)
#define put_user_s32(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), int32_t)
#define put_user_u16(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), uint16_t)
#define put_user_s16(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), int16_t)
#define put_user_u8(x, gaddr)  put_user((x), (gaddr), uint8_t)
#define put_user_s8(x, gaddr)  put_user((x), (gaddr), int8_t)

#define get_user_ual(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), abi_ulong)
#define get_user_sal(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), abi_long)
#define get_user_u64(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), uint64_t)
#define get_user_s64(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), int64_t)
#define get_user_u32(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), uint32_t)
#define get_user_s32(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), int32_t)
#define get_user_u16(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), uint16_t)
#define get_user_s16(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), int16_t)
#define get_user_u8(x, gaddr)  get_user((x), (gaddr), uint8_t)
#define get_user_s8(x, gaddr)  get_user((x), (gaddr), int8_t)

/* copy_from_user() and copy_to_user() are usually used to copy data
 * buffers between the target and host.  These internally perform
 * locking/unlocking of the memory.
 */
abi_long copy_from_user(void *hptr, abi_ulong gaddr, size_t len);
abi_long copy_to_user(abi_ulong gaddr, void *hptr, size_t len);

/* Functions for accessing guest memory.  The tget and tput functions
   read/write single values, byteswapping as neccessary.  The lock_user
   gets a pointer to a contiguous area of guest memory, but does not perform
   and byteswapping.  lock_user may return either a pointer to the guest
   memory, or a temporary buffer.  */

/* Lock an area of guest memory into the host.  If copy is true then the
   host area will have the same contents as the guest.  */
static inline void *lock_user(int type, abi_ulong guest_addr, long len, int copy)
{
    if (!access_ok(type, guest_addr, len))
        return NULL;
#ifdef DEBUG_REMAP
    {
        void *addr;
        addr = malloc(len);
        if (copy)
            memcpy(addr, g2h(guest_addr), len);
        else
            memset(addr, 0, len);
        return addr;
    }
#else
    return g2h(guest_addr);
#endif
}

/* Unlock an area of guest memory.  The first LEN bytes must be
   flushed back to guest memory. host_ptr = NULL is explicitly
   allowed and does nothing. */
static inline void unlock_user(void *host_ptr, abi_ulong guest_addr,
                               long len)
{

#ifdef DEBUG_REMAP
    if (!host_ptr)
        return;
    if (host_ptr == g2h(guest_addr))
        return;
    if (len > 0)
        memcpy(g2h(guest_addr), host_ptr, len);
    free(host_ptr);
#endif
}

/* Return the length of a string in target memory or -TARGET_EFAULT if
   access error. */
abi_long target_strlen(abi_ulong gaddr);

/* Like lock_user but for null terminated strings.  */
static inline void *lock_user_string(abi_ulong guest_addr)
{
    abi_long len;
    len = target_strlen(guest_addr);
    if (len < 0)
        return NULL;
    return lock_user(VERIFY_READ, guest_addr, (long)(len + 1), 1);
}

/* Helper macros for locking/ulocking a target struct.  */
#define lock_user_struct(type, host_ptr, guest_addr, copy)      \
    (host_ptr = lock_user(type, guest_addr, sizeof(*host_ptr), copy))
#define unlock_user_struct(host_ptr, guest_addr, copy)          \
    unlock_user(host_ptr, guest_addr, (copy) ? sizeof(*host_ptr) : 0)

#if defined(USE_NPTL)
#include <pthread.h>
#endif

#endif /* QEMU_H */