summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/util/cacheinfo.c
blob: db5172d07c7aa3536188ed4a4916931c86134aac (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
/*
 * cacheinfo.c - helpers to query the host about its caches
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2017, Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
 * License: GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
 *   See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
 */

#include "qemu/osdep.h"

int qemu_icache_linesize = 0;
int qemu_dcache_linesize = 0;

/*
 * Operating system specific detection mechanisms.
 */

#if defined(_WIN32)

static void sys_cache_info(int *isize, int *dsize)
{
    SYSTEM_LOGICAL_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION *buf;
    DWORD size = 0;
    BOOL success;
    size_t i, n;

    /* Check for the required buffer size first.  Note that if the zero
       size we use for the probe results in success, then there is no
       data available; fail in that case.  */
    success = GetLogicalProcessorInformation(0, &size);
    if (success || GetLastError() != ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER) {
        return;
    }

    n = size / sizeof(SYSTEM_LOGICAL_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION);
    size = n * sizeof(SYSTEM_LOGICAL_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION);
    buf = g_new0(SYSTEM_LOGICAL_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION, n);
    if (!GetLogicalProcessorInformation(buf, &size)) {
        goto fail;
    }

    for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        if (buf[i].Relationship == RelationCache
            && buf[i].Cache.Level == 1) {
            switch (buf[i].Cache.Type) {
            case CacheUnified:
                *isize = *dsize = buf[i].Cache.LineSize;
                break;
            case CacheInstruction:
                *isize = buf[i].Cache.LineSize;
                break;
            case CacheData:
                *dsize = buf[i].Cache.LineSize;
                break;
            default:
                break;
            }
        }
    }
 fail:
    g_free(buf);
}

#elif defined(__APPLE__) \
      || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
# include <sys/sysctl.h>
# if defined(__APPLE__)
#  define SYSCTL_CACHELINE_NAME "hw.cachelinesize"
# else
#  define SYSCTL_CACHELINE_NAME "machdep.cacheline_size"
# endif

static void sys_cache_info(int *isize, int *dsize)
{
    /* There's only a single sysctl for both I/D cache line sizes.  */
    long size;
    size_t len = sizeof(size);
    if (!sysctlbyname(SYSCTL_CACHELINE_NAME, &size, &len, NULL, 0)) {
        *isize = *dsize = size;
    }
}

#else
/* POSIX */

static void sys_cache_info(int *isize, int *dsize)
{
# ifdef _SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_LINESIZE
    *isize = sysconf(_SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_LINESIZE);
# endif
# ifdef _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_LINESIZE
    *dsize = sysconf(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_LINESIZE);
# endif
}
#endif /* sys_cache_info */

/*
 * Architecture (+ OS) specific detection mechanisms.
 */

#if defined(__aarch64__)

static void arch_cache_info(int *isize, int *dsize)
{
    if (*isize == 0 || *dsize == 0) {
        unsigned long ctr;

        /* The real cache geometry is in CCSIDR_EL1/CLIDR_EL1/CSSELR_EL1,
           but (at least under Linux) these are marked protected by the
           kernel.  However, CTR_EL0 contains the minimum linesize in the
           entire hierarchy, and is used by userspace cache flushing.  */
        asm volatile("mrs\t%0, ctr_el0" : "=r"(ctr));
        if (*isize == 0) {
            *isize = 4 << (ctr & 0xf);
        }
        if (*dsize == 0) {
            *dsize = 4 << ((ctr >> 16) & 0xf);
        }
    }
}

#elif defined(_ARCH_PPC) && defined(__linux__)
# include "elf.h"

static void arch_cache_info(int *isize, int *dsize)
{
    if (*isize == 0) {
        *isize = qemu_getauxval(AT_ICACHEBSIZE);
    }
    if (*dsize == 0) {
        *dsize = qemu_getauxval(AT_DCACHEBSIZE);
    }
}

#else
static void arch_cache_info(int *isize, int *dsize) { }
#endif /* arch_cache_info */

/*
 * ... and if all else fails ...
 */

static void fallback_cache_info(int *isize, int *dsize)
{
    /* If we can only find one of the two, assume they're the same.  */
    if (*isize) {
        if (*dsize) {
            /* Success! */
        } else {
            *dsize = *isize;
        }
    } else if (*dsize) {
        *isize = *dsize;
    } else {
#if defined(_ARCH_PPC)
        /* For PPC, we're going to use the icache size computed for
           flush_icache_range.  Which means that we must use the
           architecture minimum.  */
        *isize = *dsize = 16;
#else
        /* Otherwise, 64 bytes is not uncommon.  */
        *isize = *dsize = 64;
#endif
    }
}

static void __attribute__((constructor)) init_cache_info(void)
{
    int isize = 0, dsize = 0;

    sys_cache_info(&isize, &dsize);
    arch_cache_info(&isize, &dsize);
    fallback_cache_info(&isize, &dsize);

    qemu_icache_linesize = isize;
    qemu_dcache_linesize = dsize;
}