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-rw-r--r--AUTHORS5
-rw-r--r--doc/ethereal.pod.template2
-rw-r--r--doc/text2pcap.pod24
-rw-r--r--text2pcap.c154
4 files changed, 157 insertions, 28 deletions
diff --git a/AUTHORS b/AUTHORS
index 9e964bc6b4..b9b7932115 100644
--- a/AUTHORS
+++ b/AUTHORS
@@ -1683,6 +1683,10 @@ Tony Schene <Schene_Tony [AT] emc.com> {
Kerberos-over-TCP support
}
+Matthijs Melchior <mmelchior [AT] xs4all.nl> {
+ TCP support in text2pcap
+}
+
And assorted fixes and enhancements by the people listed above and by:
Pavel Roskin <proski [AT] gnu.org>
@@ -1691,7 +1695,6 @@ And assorted fixes and enhancements by the people listed above and by:
Eric Perie <eric.perie [AT] colubris.com>
David Yon <yon [AT] tacticalsoftware.com>
Marcio Franco <franco.marcio [AT] rd.francetelecom.fr>
- Matthijs Melchior <mmelchior [AT] xs4all.nl>
Alain Magloire <alainm[AT]rcsm.ece.mcgill.ca> was kind enough to
give his permission to use his version of snprintf.c.
diff --git a/doc/ethereal.pod.template b/doc/ethereal.pod.template
index a3c05778e9..a1852930bd 100644
--- a/doc/ethereal.pod.template
+++ b/doc/ethereal.pod.template
@@ -1730,13 +1730,13 @@ B<http://www.ethereal.com>.
Erwin Rol <erwin [AT] muffin.org>
Duncan Laurie <duncan [AT] sun.com>
Tony Schene <Schene_Tony [AT] emc.com>
+ Matthijs Melchior <mmelchior [AT] xs4all.nl>
Pavel Roskin <proski [AT] gnu.org>
Georgi Guninski <guninski [AT] guninski.com>
Jason Copenhaver <jcopenha [AT] typedef.org>
Eric Perie <eric.perie [AT] colubris.com>
David Yon <yon [AT] tacticalsoftware.com>
Marcio Franco <franco.marcio [AT] rd.francetelecom.fr>
- Matthijs Melchior <mmelchior [AT] xs4all.nl>
Alain Magloire <alainm[AT]rcsm.ece.mcgill.ca> was kind enough to give his
permission to use his version of snprintf.c.
diff --git a/doc/text2pcap.pod b/doc/text2pcap.pod
index ec93bfa771..0947b20f99 100644
--- a/doc/text2pcap.pod
+++ b/doc/text2pcap.pod
@@ -13,7 +13,9 @@ S<[ B<-o> hex|oct ]>
S<[ B<-l> typenum ]>
S<[ B<-e> l3pid ]>
S<[ B<-i> proto ]>
+S<[ B<-m> max-packet ]>
S<[ B<-u> srcport,destport ]>
+S<[ B<-T> srcport,destport ]>
S<[ B<-s> srcport,destport,tag ]>
S<[ B<-S> srcport,destport,ppi ]>
S<[ B<-t> timefmt ]>
@@ -26,7 +28,7 @@ B<Text2pcap> is a program that reads in an ASCII hex dump and writes
the data described into a B<libpcap>-style capture file. B<text2pcap>
can read hexdumps with multiple packets in them, and build a capture
file of multiple packets. B<text2pcap> is also capable of generating
-dummy Ethernet, IP and UDP headers, in order to build fully
+dummy Ethernet, IP and UDP or TCP headers, in order to build fully
processable packet dumps from hexdumps of application-level data
only.
@@ -75,7 +77,7 @@ type etc.
B<Text2pcap> also allows the user to read in dumps of
application-level data, by inserting dummy L2, L3 and L4 headers
before each packet. The user can elect to insert Ethernet headers,
-Ethernet and IP, or Ethernet, IP and UDP headers before each
+Ethernet and IP, or Ethernet, IP and UDP/TCP headers before each
packet. This allows Ethereal or any other full-packet decoder to
handle these dumps.
@@ -131,6 +133,15 @@ an IP header. Note that this automatically includes an appropriate
Ethernet header as well. Example: I<-i 46> to specify an RSVP packet
(IP protocol 46).
+=item -m max-packet
+
+Set the maximum packet length, default is 64000.
+Useful for testing various packet boundaries when only an application
+level datastream is available. Example:
+ od -Ax -tx1 stream | text2pcap -m1460 -T1234,1234 - stream.pcap
+will convert from plain datastream format to a sequence of Ethernet
+TCP packets.
+
=item -u srcport,destport
Include dummy UDP headers before each packet. Specify the source and
@@ -140,6 +151,15 @@ IP or Ethernet headers. Note that this automatically includes
appropriate Ethernet and IP headers with each packet. Example: I<-u
1000,69> to make the packets look like TFTP/UDP packets.
+=item -T srcport,destport
+
+Include dummy TCP headers before each packet. Specify the source and
+destination TCP ports for the packet in decimal. Use this option if
+your dump is the TCP payload of a packet but does not include any TCP,
+IP or Ethernet headers. Note that this automatically includes
+appropriate Ethernet and IP headers with each packet.
+Sequence numbers will start a 0.
+
=item -s srcport,destport,tag
Include dummy SCTP headers before each packet. Specify, in decimal, the
diff --git a/text2pcap.c b/text2pcap.c
index 5a9d5ace53..e30e8fcdf8 100644
--- a/text2pcap.c
+++ b/text2pcap.c
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
*
* (c) Copyright 2001 Ashok Narayanan <ashokn@cisco.com>
*
- * $Id: text2pcap.c,v 1.25 2003/02/27 02:30:59 guy Exp $
+ * $Id: text2pcap.c,v 1.26 2003/04/27 00:41:50 guy Exp $
*
* Ethereal - Network traffic analyzer
* By Gerald Combs <gerald@ethereal.com>
@@ -65,8 +65,8 @@
*
* The output is a libpcap packet containing Ethernet frames by
* default. This program takes options which allow the user to add
- * dummy Ethernet, IP and UDP headers to the packets in order to allow
- * dumps of L3 or higher protocols to be decoded.
+ * dummy Ethernet, IP and UDP or TCP headers to the packets in order
+ * to allow dumps of L3 or higher protocols to be decoded.
*
* Considerable flexibility is built into this code to read hexdumps
* of slightly different formats. For example, any text prefixing the
@@ -129,8 +129,11 @@ static unsigned long hdr_ip_proto = 0;
/* Dummy UDP header */
static int hdr_udp = FALSE;
-static unsigned long hdr_udp_dest = 0;
-static unsigned long hdr_udp_src = 0;
+static unsigned long hdr_dest_port = 0;
+static unsigned long hdr_src_port = 0;
+
+/* Dummy TCP header */
+static int hdr_tcp = FALSE;
/* Dummy SCTP header */
static int hdr_sctp = FALSE;
@@ -154,6 +157,9 @@ static unsigned long hdr_data_chunk_ppid = 0;
#define MAX_PACKET 64000
static unsigned char packet_buf[MAX_PACKET];
static unsigned long curr_offset = 0;
+static unsigned long max_offset = MAX_PACKET;
+static unsigned long packet_start = 0;
+static void start_new_packet (void);
/* This buffer contains strings present before the packet offset 0 */
#define PACKET_PREAMBLE_MAX_LEN 2048
@@ -217,8 +223,8 @@ typedef struct {
} hdr_ethernet_t;
static hdr_ethernet_t HDR_ETHERNET = {
- {0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01},
{0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02},
+ {0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01},
0};
typedef struct {
@@ -237,6 +243,14 @@ typedef struct {
static hdr_ip_t HDR_IP = {0x45, 0, 0, 0x3412, 0, 0, 0xff, 0, 0, 0x01010101, 0x02020202};
+static struct { /* pseudo header for checksum calculation */
+ guint32 src_addr;
+ guint32 dest_addr;
+ guint8 zero;
+ guint8 protocol;
+ guint16 length;
+} pseudoh;
+
typedef struct {
guint16 source_port;
guint16 dest_port;
@@ -247,6 +261,20 @@ typedef struct {
static hdr_udp_t HDR_UDP = {0, 0, 0, 0};
typedef struct {
+ guint16 source_port;
+ guint16 dest_port;
+ guint32 seq_num;
+ guint32 ack_num;
+ guint8 hdr_length;
+ guint8 flags;
+ guint16 window;
+ guint16 checksum;
+ guint16 urg;
+} hdr_tcp_t;
+
+static hdr_tcp_t HDR_TCP = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0x50, 0, 0, 0, 0};
+
+typedef struct {
guint16 src_port;
guint16 dest_port;
guint32 tag;
@@ -326,6 +354,8 @@ write_byte (char *str)
num = parse_num(str, FALSE);
packet_buf[curr_offset] = num;
curr_offset ++;
+ if (curr_offset >= max_offset) /* packet full */
+ start_new_packet();
}
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -355,7 +385,7 @@ in_checksum (void *buf, unsigned long count)
/* Add left-over byte, if any */
if( count > 0 )
- sum += * (guint8 *) addr;
+ sum += g_ntohs(* (guint8 *) addr);
/* Fold 32-bit sum to 16 bits */
while (sum>>16)
@@ -485,10 +515,11 @@ static void
write_current_packet (void)
{
int length = 0;
- int udp_length = 0;
+ int proto_length = 0;
int ip_length = 0;
int eth_trailer_length = 0;
int i, padding_length;
+ guint32 u;
struct pcaprec_hdr ph;
if (curr_offset > 0) {
@@ -498,7 +529,8 @@ write_current_packet (void)
length = curr_offset;
if (hdr_data_chunk) { length += sizeof(HDR_DATA_CHUNK) + number_of_padding_bytes(curr_offset); }
if (hdr_sctp) { length += sizeof(HDR_SCTP); }
- if (hdr_udp) { length += sizeof(HDR_UDP); udp_length = length; }
+ if (hdr_udp) { length += sizeof(HDR_UDP); proto_length = length; }
+ if (hdr_tcp) { length += sizeof(HDR_TCP); proto_length = length; }
if (hdr_ip) { length += sizeof(HDR_IP); ip_length = length; }
if (hdr_ethernet) {
length += sizeof(HDR_ETHERNET);
@@ -512,6 +544,7 @@ write_current_packet (void)
/* Write PCap header */
ph.ts_sec = ts_sec;
ph.ts_usec = ts_usec;
+ if (ts_fmt == NULL) { ts_usec++; } /* fake packet counter */
ph.incl_len = length;
ph.orig_len = length;
fwrite(&ph, sizeof(ph), 1, output_file);
@@ -531,15 +564,48 @@ write_current_packet (void)
fwrite(&HDR_IP, sizeof(HDR_IP), 1, output_file);
}
+ /* initialize pseudo header for checksum calculation */
+ pseudoh.src_addr = HDR_IP.src_addr;
+ pseudoh.dest_addr = HDR_IP.dest_addr;
+ pseudoh.zero = 0;
+ pseudoh.protocol = hdr_ip_proto;
+ pseudoh.length = g_htons(proto_length);
+
/* Write UDP header */
if (hdr_udp) {
- HDR_UDP.source_port = g_htons(hdr_udp_src);
- HDR_UDP.dest_port = g_htons(hdr_udp_dest);
- HDR_UDP.length = g_htons(udp_length);
+ HDR_UDP.source_port = g_htons(hdr_src_port);
+ HDR_UDP.dest_port = g_htons(hdr_dest_port);
+ HDR_UDP.length = g_htons(proto_length);
+
+ HDR_UDP.checksum = 0;
+ u = g_ntohs(in_checksum(&pseudoh, sizeof(pseudoh))) +
+ g_ntohs(in_checksum(&HDR_UDP, sizeof(HDR_UDP))) +
+ g_ntohs(in_checksum(packet_buf, curr_offset));
+ HDR_UDP.checksum = g_htons((u & 0xffff) + (u>>16));
+ if (HDR_UDP.checksum == 0) /* differenciate between 'none' and 0 */
+ HDR_UDP.checksum = g_htons(1);
fwrite(&HDR_UDP, sizeof(HDR_UDP), 1, output_file);
}
+ /* Write TCP header */
+ if (hdr_tcp) {
+ HDR_TCP.source_port = g_htons(hdr_src_port);
+ HDR_TCP.dest_port = g_htons(hdr_dest_port);
+ /* HDR_TCP.seq_num already correct */
+ HDR_TCP.window = g_htons(0x2000);
+
+ HDR_TCP.checksum = 0;
+ u = g_ntohs(in_checksum(&pseudoh, sizeof(pseudoh))) +
+ g_ntohs(in_checksum(&HDR_TCP, sizeof(HDR_TCP))) +
+ g_ntohs(in_checksum(packet_buf, curr_offset));
+ HDR_TCP.checksum = g_htons((u & 0xffff) + (u>>16));
+ if (HDR_TCP.checksum == 0) /* differenciate between 'none' and 0 */
+ HDR_TCP.checksum = g_htons(1);
+
+ fwrite(&HDR_TCP, sizeof(HDR_TCP), 1, output_file);
+ }
+
/* Compute DATA chunk header and append padding */
if (hdr_data_chunk) {
HDR_DATA_CHUNK.type = hdr_data_chunk_type;
@@ -583,9 +649,13 @@ write_current_packet (void)
}
if (!quiet)
- fprintf(stderr, "Wrote packet of %lu bytes\n", curr_offset);
+ fprintf(stderr, "Wrote packet of %lu bytes at %u\n", curr_offset, g_ntohl(HDR_TCP.seq_num));
num_packets_written ++;
}
+
+ HDR_TCP.seq_num = g_htonl(g_ntohl(HDR_TCP.seq_num) + curr_offset);
+
+ packet_start += curr_offset;
curr_offset = 0;
}
@@ -741,7 +811,6 @@ start_new_packet (void)
/* Write out the current packet, if required */
write_current_packet();
- curr_offset = 0;
num_packets_read ++;
/* Ensure we parse the packet preamble as it may contain the time */
@@ -819,8 +888,9 @@ parse_token (token_t token, char *str)
if (num==0) {
/* New packet starts here */
start_new_packet();
+ packet_start = 0;
state = READ_OFFSET;
- } else if (num != curr_offset) {
+ } else if ((num - packet_start) != curr_offset) {
/*
* The offset we read isn't the one we expected.
* This may only mean that we mistakenly interpreted
@@ -920,8 +990,8 @@ help (char *progname)
fprintf(stderr,
"\n"
"Usage: %s [-h] [-d] [-q] [-o h|o] [-l typenum] [-e l3pid] [-i proto] \n"
- " [-u srcp,destp] [-s srcp,destp,tag] [-S srcp,destp,tag] [-t timefmt]\n"
- " <input-filename> <output-filename>\n"
+ " [-m max-packet] [-u srcp,destp] [-T srcp,destp] [-s srcp,destp,tag]\n"
+ " [-S srcp,destp,tag] [-t timefmt] <input-filename> <output-filename>\n"
"\n"
"where <input-filename> specifies input filename (use - for standard input)\n"
" <output-filename> specifies output filename (use - for standard output)\n"
@@ -941,10 +1011,15 @@ help (char *progname)
" DECIMAL). \n"
" Automatically prepends Ethernet header as well.\n"
" Example: -i 46\n"
+ " -m max-packet : Max packet length in output, default is %d\n"
" -u srcp,destp : Prepend dummy UDP header with specified dest and source ports\n"
" (in DECIMAL).\n"
" Automatically prepends Ethernet and IP headers as well\n"
" Example: -u 30,40\n"
+ " -T srcp,destp : Prepend dummy TCP header with specified dest and source ports\n"
+ " (in DECIMAL).\n"
+ " Automatically prepends Ethernet and IP headers as well\n"
+ " Example: -T 50,60\n"
" -s srcp,dstp,tag: Prepend dummy SCTP header with specified dest/source ports\n"
" and verification tag (in DECIMAL).\n"
" Automatically prepends Ethernet and IP headers as well\n"
@@ -962,7 +1037,7 @@ help (char *progname)
" (.) but no pattern is required; the remaining number\n"
" is assumed to be fractions of a second.\n"
"",
- progname);
+ progname, MAX_PACKET);
exit(-1);
}
@@ -977,13 +1052,14 @@ parse_options (int argc, char *argv[])
char *p;
/* Scan CLI parameters */
- while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "dhqe:i:l:o:u:s:S:t:")) != -1) {
+ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "dhqe:i:l:m:o:u:s:S:t:T:")) != -1) {
switch(c) {
case '?': help(argv[0]); break;
case 'h': help(argv[0]); break;
case 'd': if (!quiet) debug++; break;
case 'q': quiet = TRUE; debug = FALSE; break;
- case 'l': pcap_link_type = atoi(optarg); break;
+ case 'l': pcap_link_type = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0); break;
+ case 'm': max_offset = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0); break;
case 'o':
if (optarg[0]!='h' && optarg[0] != 'o') {
fprintf(stderr, "Bad argument for '-e': %s\n", optarg);
@@ -1086,7 +1162,8 @@ parse_options (int argc, char *argv[])
case 'u':
hdr_udp = TRUE;
- hdr_udp_src = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
+ hdr_tcp = FALSE;
+ hdr_src_port = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
if (p == optarg || (*p != ',' && *p != '\0')) {
fprintf(stderr, "Bad src port for '-u'\n");
help(argv[0]);
@@ -1097,7 +1174,7 @@ parse_options (int argc, char *argv[])
}
p++;
optarg = p;
- hdr_udp_dest = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
+ hdr_dest_port = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
if (p == optarg || *p != '\0') {
fprintf(stderr, "Bad dest port for '-u'\n");
help(argv[0]);
@@ -1108,6 +1185,31 @@ parse_options (int argc, char *argv[])
hdr_ethernet_proto = 0x800;
break;
+ case 'T':
+ hdr_tcp = TRUE;
+ hdr_udp = FALSE;
+ hdr_src_port = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
+ if (p == optarg || (*p != ',' && *p != '\0')) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Bad src port for '-T'\n");
+ help(argv[0]);
+ }
+ if (*p == '\0') {
+ fprintf(stderr, "No dest port specified for '-u'\n");
+ help(argv[0]);
+ }
+ p++;
+ optarg = p;
+ hdr_dest_port = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
+ if (p == optarg || *p != '\0') {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Bad dest port for '-T'\n");
+ help(argv[0]);
+ }
+ hdr_ip = TRUE;
+ hdr_ip_proto = 6;
+ hdr_ethernet = TRUE;
+ hdr_ethernet_proto = 0x800;
+ break;
+
default:
help(argv[0]);
}
@@ -1146,7 +1248,7 @@ parse_options (int argc, char *argv[])
/* Some validation */
if (pcap_link_type != 1 && hdr_ethernet) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Dummy headers (-e, -i, -u, -s, -S) cannot be specified with link type override (-l)\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, "Dummy headers (-e, -i, -u, -s, -S -T) cannot be specified with link type override (-l)\n");
exit(-1);
}
@@ -1160,6 +1262,8 @@ parse_options (int argc, char *argv[])
output_filename = "Standard output";
}
+ ts_sec = time(0); /* initialize to current time */
+
/* Display summary of our state */
if (!quiet) {
fprintf(stderr, "Input from: %s\n", input_filename);
@@ -1170,7 +1274,9 @@ parse_options (int argc, char *argv[])
if (hdr_ip) fprintf(stderr, "Generate dummy IP header: Protocol: %ld\n",
hdr_ip_proto);
if (hdr_udp) fprintf(stderr, "Generate dummy UDP header: Source port: %ld. Dest port: %ld\n",
- hdr_udp_src, hdr_udp_dest);
+ hdr_src_port, hdr_dest_port);
+ if (hdr_tcp) fprintf(stderr, "Generate dummy TCP header: Source port: %ld. Dest port: %ld\n",
+ hdr_src_port, hdr_dest_port);
if (hdr_sctp) fprintf(stderr, "Generate dummy SCTP header: Source port: %ld. Dest port: %ld. Tag: %ld\n",
hdr_sctp_src, hdr_sctp_dest, hdr_sctp_tag);
if (hdr_data_chunk) fprintf(stderr, "Generate dummy DATA chunk header: TSN: %lu. SID: %d. SSN: %d. PPID: %lu\n",